摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for producing a glycosylated synthon or a monomer. Said method includes at least one step of placing at least one glycan-saccharase in the presence of at least one hydroxylated synthon and at least one saccharose. The invention also relates to a method for producing a glyco(co)polymer, including polymerizing at least two monomers separately obtained from the enzymatic glycosylation method according to the invention, and to a method for producing a glyco(co)polymer, preferably a block glyco(co)polymer, including coupling at least two monomers separately obtained from the enzymatic glycosylation method according to the invention.
摘要:
The invention provides a process for enabling the production of a particulate composition containing anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside that does not significantly cake even when the production yield of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside does not reach 35% by weight. The process for producing a particulate composition containing anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, which comprises allowing a CGTase to act on a solution containing either liquefied starch or dextrin and L-ascorbic acid and then allowing a glucoamylase to act on the resulting solution to obtain a solution with an ascorbic acid 2-glucoside production yield of at least 27%, purifying the obtained solution to increase the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside content to a level of over 86% by weight, precipitating anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside by a controlled cooling method or pseudo-controlled cooling method, collecting the precipitated anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, and ageing and drying the collected anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside.
摘要:
The invention relates to the preparation of phenolic derivatives by enzymatic condensation of phenolics selected among pyrocatechol or its derivatives with the glucose moiety of sucrose. The production of said phenolic derivatives is achieved with a glucosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.5). These O-α-glucosides of selected phenolics are new, have a solubility in water higher than that of their parent polyphenol and have useful applications in cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions, such as antioxidative, antiviral, antibacterial, immune-stimulating, antiallergic, antihypertensive, anti-ischemic, antiarrythmic, antithrombotic, hypocholesterolemic, antilipoperoxidant, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anticarcinogenic, antimutagenic, antineoplastic, anti-thrombotic and vasodilatory formulations, or in any other field of application.
摘要:
Described herein are compounds of Formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. Compounds of the present invention are useful for inhibiting bacterial growth. Methods of using the compounds for treating and/or preventing bacterial infection as well as methods of preparing the compounds are also described.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a sialic acid derivative characterized by performing both of a process for preparing CMP-N-acetylneuraminic acid using N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and a process for preparing the sialic acid (neuraminic acid) derivative that combines a sialic acid with a galactose derivative or a lactose derivative, together, in one reactor. According to the method for preparing a sialic acid derivative of the present invention, expensive cytidine 5′-monophosphate (CMP) is capable of being recycled in a reactor, such that an amount of the CMP introduced into the reactor may be reduced, and the sialic acid derivative is capable of being prepared at a significantly high efficiency by using cheap N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, and pyruvate as substrates.
摘要:
Provided is a polynucleotide for encoding a protein that exhibits activity for transferring a sugar to a hydroxyl group at position 7 of a flavone, particularly flavone 4′-glucoside. A polynucleotide selected from the group consisting of: (a) polynucleotides comprising a base sequence of SEQ ID NO.: 1 or SEQ ID NO.: 5; (b) polynucleotides that hybridize, under stringent conditions, with polynucleotides comprising a base sequence complementary to a base sequence of SEQ ID NO.: 1 or SEQ ID NO.: 5, wherein the polynucleotides encode a protein that exhibits activity for transferring a sugar to a hydroxyl group at position 7 of a flavone; (c) polynucleotides for encoding proteins comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO.: 2 or SEQ ID NO.: 6; (d) polynucleotides for encoding proteins comprising an amino acid sequence in which one or more amino acids have been deleted, substituted, inserted, and/or added in an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO.: 2 or SEQ ID NO.: 6, the polynucleotides exhibiting activity for transferring a sugar to a hydroxyl group at position 7 of a flavone; and the like.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种编码蛋白质的多核苷酸,其表现出将糖转移到黄酮,特别是黄酮4'-葡萄糖苷的第7位的羟基的活性。 选自以下的多核苷酸:(a)包含SEQ ID NO:1或SEQ ID NO:5的碱基序列的多核苷酸; (b)在严格条件下与包含与SEQ ID NO:1或SEQ ID NO:5的碱基序列互补的碱基序列的多核苷酸杂交的多核苷酸,其中所述多核苷酸编码显示转移糖的活性的蛋白质 到黄酮的第7位的羟基; (c)编码包含SEQ ID NO:2或SEQ ID NO:6的氨基酸序列的蛋白质的多核苷酸; (d)用于编码蛋白质的多核苷酸,其包含其中一个或多个氨基酸已被缺失,取代,插入和/或加入到SEQ ID NO:2或SEQ ID NO:6的氨基酸序列中的氨基酸序列 表现出将糖转移到黄酮第7位羟基的活性的多核苷酸; 等等。
摘要:
The invention provides a process for enabling the production of a particulate composition containing anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside that does not significantly cake even when the production yield of ascorbic acid 2-glucoside does not reach 35% by weight. The process for producing a particulate composition containing anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, which comprises allowing a CGTase to act on a solution containing either liquefied starch or dextrin and L-ascorbic acid and then allowing a glucoamylase to act on the resulting solution to obtain a solution with an ascorbic acid 2-glucoside production yield of at least 27%, purifying the obtained solution to increase the ascorbic acid 2-glucoside content to a level of over 86% by weight, precipitating anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside by a controlled cooling method or pseudo-controlled cooling method, collecting the precipitated anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside, and ageing and drying the collected anhydrous crystalline ascorbic acid 2-glucoside.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a method and a process for producing 2-O-α-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid where 5-O-α-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid and 6-O-α-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid are not formed or formed in such a small amount that the formation of these can nor be detected. The present invention solves the above object by providing a process for producing 2-O-α-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid comprising the steps of allowing α-isomaltosyl glucosaccharide-forming enzyme together with or without cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase (EC 2.4.1.19) to act on a solution comprising L-ascorbic acid and, an α-glucosyl saccharide to form 2-O-α-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid and collecting the formed 2-O-α-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a sugar donating reagent comprising a sugar donor compound other than a sugar nucleotide and an enzyme capable of catalyzing a glycosyl transfer reaction using a sugar donor compound other than a sugar nucleotide. The present invention provides the following: a sugar donating reagent containing a compound of formula (A): wherein R1 is independently selected from hydrogen, or C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, and C2-6 alkynyl in which each of the groups is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from OH, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, NO2, and SO2, n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, m is 0 or 1, and X represents a monosaccharide bound via a β bond on its anomeric carbon; a glycosyltransferase capable of catalyzing a glycosyl transfer reaction using the sugar donor; and a glycosyltransferase gene comprising DNA encoding the glycosyltransferase.