Abstract:
Trench-confined selective epitaxial growth process in which epitaxial growth of a semiconductor device layer proceeds within the confines of a trench. In embodiments, a trench is fabricated to include a pristine, planar semiconductor seeding surface disposed at the bottom of the trench. Semiconductor regions around the seeding surface may be recessed relative to the seeding surface with Isolation dielectric disposed there on to surround the semiconductor seeding layer and form the trench. In embodiments to form the trench, a sacrificial hardmask fin may be covered in dielectric which is then planarized to expose the hardmask fin, which is then removed to expose the seeding surface. A semiconductor device layer is formed from the seeding surface through selective heteroepitaxy. In embodiments, non-planar devices are formed from the semiconductor device layer by recessing a top surface of the isolation dielectric. In embodiments, non-planar devices CMOS devices having high carrier mobility may be made from the semiconductor device layer.
Abstract:
Circuits and devices for bidirectional normally-off switches are described. A circuit for a bidirectional normally-off switch includes a depletion mode transistor and an enhancement mode transistor. The depletion mode transistor includes a first source/drain node, a second source/drain node, a first gate, and a second gate. The enhancement mode transistor includes a third source/drain node and a fourth source/drain node, and a third gate. The third source/drain node is coupled to the first source/drain node.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device having excellent data retention characteristics. A transistor with a low off-state current is utilized to save and retain data stored in a memory circuit, and a potential to be applied to a back gate of the transistor is applied from a battery provided for each memory circuit. The potential applied to the back gate of the transistor and a potential for charging the battery are generated in a voltage generation circuit. The battery is charged utilizing power gating of the memory circuit and data retention characteristics is improved.
Abstract:
Methods of fabricating semiconductor device are provided including forming first and second material layers for a first transistor using epitaxial growth processes. A recess region is formed by partially etching the first and second material layers. Third and fourth material layers for a second transistor are formed using epitaxial growth processes.
Abstract:
A method for forming a semiconductor structure includes sequentially providing a semiconductor substrate having NFET regions and NFET regions; forming an insulation layer on the semiconductor substrate; forming a sacrificial layer on the insulation layer; forming first trenches in the PFET regions, and second trenches in the NFET regions; forming a third trench on the bottom of each of the first trenches and the second trenches; forming a first buffer layer in each of the first trenches and the second trenches by filling the third trenches; forming a first semiconductor layer on each of the first buffer layers in the first trenches and the second teaches; removing the first semiconductor layers in the second trenches; forming a second buffer layer with a top surface lower than the insolation layer in each of second trenches; and forming a second semiconductor layer on each of the second buffer layers.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit (400) adapted for mobile communication is disclosed. The circuit comprises a first device layer formed of a first semiconductor material and having at least a first circuit portion (402); and a second device layer formed of a second semiconductor material different to the first semiconductor material and having at least a second circuit portion (404), wherein the first and second device layers are integrally formed, and the first circuit portion is electrically coupled to the second circuit portion to enable the mobile communication using first and second wireless communication protocols. A related mobile computing device is also disclosed.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe multi-device flexible systems on a chip (SOCs) and methods for making such SOCs. A multi-material stack may be processed sequentially to form multiple integrated circuit (IC) devices in a single flexible SOC. By forming the IC devices from a single stack, it is possible to form contacts for multiple devices through a single metallization process and for those contacts to be located in a common back-plane of the SOC. Stack layers may be ordered and processed according to processing temperature, such that higher temperature processes are performed earlier. In this manner, intervening layers of the stack may shield some stack layers from elevated processing temperatures associated with processing upper layers of the stack. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device structure and method for forming the same are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate and a gate stack structure formed on the substrate. The semiconductor device structure also includes gate spacers formed on the sidewall of the gate stack structure, and the gate spacers include a top portion and a bottom portion adjoined to the top portion, and the bottom portion slopes to a top surface of the substrate. The semiconductor device structure further includes an epitaxial structure formed adjacent to the gate spacers, and the epitaxial structure is formed below the gate spacers.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, first and second metals, and a second semiconductor material. The substrate includes a first semiconductor material and has first and second substrate portions. The first metal is reacted with the first substrate portion of the substrate. The second semiconductor material is above the second substrate portion of the substrate and is different from the first semiconductor material. The second metal is reacted with the second semiconductor material.
Abstract:
An embodiment includes an apparatus comprising: an N layer comprising an NMOS device having a N channel, source, and drain that are all intersected by a first horizontal axis that is parallel to a substrate; a P layer comprising a PMOS device having a P channel, source, and drain that are all intersected by a second horizontal axis that is parallel to the substrate; a first gate, corresponding to the N channel, which intersects the second horizontal axis; and a second gate, corresponding to the P channel, which intersects the first horizontal axis. Other embodiments are described herein.