摘要:
The present invention relates to derivatives of known active pharmaceutical compounds. These derivatives are differentiated from the parent active compound by virtue of being redox derivatives of the active compound. This means that one or more of the functional groups in the active compound has been converted to another group in one or more reactions which may be considered to represent a change of oxidation state. We refer to these compounds generally as redox derivatives. The derivatives of the invention may be related to the original parent active pharmaceutical compound by only a single step transformation, or may be related via several synthetic steps including one or more changes of oxidation state. Exemplary derivatives have the formula
摘要:
The invention relates to compounds of general formula I wherein R is heteroaryl optionally substituted by R7; or R is heterocycloalkyl or heterocycloalkenyl, optionally substituted by R8; or R is X wherein X is —NR11R12; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, or solvates thereof, for use—alone or in combination with one or more other pharmaceutically active compounds—in therapy, for preventing, treating or ameliorating diseases or conditions responsive to stimulation of neutrophil oxidative burst, responsive to stimulation of keratinocyte IL-8 release or responsive to induction of necrosis.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及通式I的化合物,其中R是任选被R 7取代的杂芳基; 或R是任选被R 8取代的杂环烷基或杂环烯基; 或R为X,其中X为-NR 11 R 12; 其药学上可接受的盐,水合物或溶剂合物,用于单独或与一种或多种其它药学活性化合物组合用于治疗,用于预防,治疗或改善响应刺激的中性粒细胞氧化性突发的反应的疾病或病症 的角质形成细胞IL-8释放或响应于坏死的诱导。
摘要:
Disclosed herein are novel C13-hydroxy derivatives of oleanolic acid, including those of the formula: wherein the variables are defined herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions, kits and articles of manufacture comprising such compounds. Methods and intermediates useful for making the compounds, and methods of using the compounds, for example, as antioxidant inflammation modulators, and compositions thereof are also provided.
摘要:
A resist composition comprising: a base component (A) that exhibits changed solubility in a developing solution by the action of acid; a photoreactive quencher (C); and an acid-generator component (B) that generates acid upon exposure, wherein the photoreactive quencher (C) contains a compound represented by general formula (c1) shown below. In the formula, R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent; each of R2 and R3 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent; at least two of R1 to R3 may be mutually bonded to form a ring; X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; n represents 0 or 1; and Z+ represents an organic cation.
摘要翻译:一种抗蚀剂组合物,其包含:通过酸作用而在显影液中显示改变的溶解度的碱成分(A) 光反应猝灭剂(C); 以及曝光时产生酸的酸发生剂成分(B),其中,所述光反应性猝灭剂(C)含有下述通式(c1)表示的化合物。 在该式中,R 1表示氢原子或可以具有取代基的1〜20个碳原子的烃基; R 2和R 3各自独立地表示氢原子或可以具有取代基的1〜20个碳原子的烃基; R 1至R 3中的至少两个可以相互键合形成环; X表示氧原子或硫原子; n表示0或1; Z +表示有机阳离子。
摘要:
The invention relates to methods, compounds, and compositions for delivering 1,3-propanedisulfonic acid (1,3PDS) in a subject, preferably a human subject. The invention encompasses compounds that will yield or generate 1,3PDS, either in vitro or in vivo. The invention also relates to sulfonate ester prodrugs of 1,3PDS as well as Gemini dimmers and oligomers of 1,3PDS for the prevention or treatment of associated diseases and conditions.
摘要:
A resist composition containing a base component (A) which exhibits changed solubility in a developing solution under the action of acid, and an acid generator component (B) which generates acid upon exposure, wherein the acid generator component (B) includes an acid generator (B1) having a group represented by general formula (b1-1) shown below in the cation moiety.
摘要:
The present invention provides a photoresist composition comprising a compound capable of generating an acid and a base by irradiation, a resin having an acid-labile group and being insoluble or poorly soluble in an aqueous alkali solution but becoming soluble in an aqueous alkali solution by the action of an acid, and an acid generator.
摘要:
Disclosed is a monomer having an electron-withdrawing substituent and a lactone skeleton, represented by following Formula (1), wherein Ra represents, e.g., a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R1 represents, e.g., a halogen atom or an alkyl or haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; “A” represents an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, oxygen atom, sulfur atom, or nonbonding; “m” denotes an integer of 0 to 8; Xs each represent an electron-withdrawing substituent; “n” denotes an integer of 1 to 9; and Y represents a bivalent organic group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.The monomer is useful typically as a monomer component typically for a highly functional polymer, because, when the monomer is applied typically to a resist resin, the resin is satisfactory stable and resistant typically to chemicals, is highly soluble in organic solvents, and has improved hydrolyzability and/or solubility in water after hydrolysis.
摘要:
One aspect of the invention relates to 1,8-diarylnaphthalene compounds. In certain embodiments, a compound of the invention is an N-oxide of a 1,8-diarylnaphthalene. In certain embodiments, the aryl group is an optionally substituted acridyl group. In certain embodiments, a compound of the invention is a single steroisomer. In certain embodiments, a compound of the invention is a single enantiomer. Another aspect of the present invention relates to a method of detecting the presence of an analyte in a sample by monitoring the fluorescence of a compound of the invention in a sample. In certain embodiments, the analyte is a metal ion. Another aspect of the present invention relates to a method of determining the enantiomeric purity of an analyte by monitoring the fluorescence of a compound of the invention in the presence of the analyte. In certain embodiments, the analyte is a compound that is capable of hydrogen bonding.
摘要:
A method of treating ocular hypotension, hypertension, hemorrhage, myocardial ischemia, angina pectoris, coronary contraction, cerebrovascular contraction after subarachnoidal hemorrhage, cerebral hemorrhage and asthma which comprises administering to a mammal suffering therefrom a therapeutically effective amount of a thromboxane ligand which is a compound formula I, wherein Y is (CH2)x; Z is selected from the group consisting of x is an integer of 1 or 2; n is 0 or 1; R2 is hydrogen or an alkyl radical of from 1 to 4 carbons; A is an alkylene or alkenylene radical having from two to seven carbon atoms, which radical may be substituted with one or more hydroxy, oxo, alkyloxy or alkylcarboxy groups or said alkylene or alkenylene may have one or more enchained oxa or imino radicals; B is a methyl radical or a cycloalkyl radical having from three to seven carbon atoms, or an aryl radical, selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbyl aryl and heteroaryl radicals wherein the heteroatom is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur atoms, or substituted derivatives of said methyl, cycloalkyl or aryl radicals wherein said substituent is selected from the group consisting of halo, nitro, amino, thiol, hydroxy, alkyloxy and alkylcarboxy; and X is selected from the group consisting of nitro, cyano, —COOR, —CH2OR1, —C(O)N(R1)2, —CH2N(R1)2—CH═N—OH and —CH2SR1 radicals wherein R is a C1 to C10 alkyl, phenyl or benzyl and R1 is R or hydrogen; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
摘要翻译:一种治疗眼低血压,高血压,出血,心肌缺血,心绞痛,冠状动脉收缩,蛛网膜下腔出血后脑血管收缩,脑出血和哮喘的方法,其包括向患有其的哺乳动物施用治疗有效量的作为化合物的血栓烷配体 式I,其中Y是(CH 2)x; Z选自x为1或2的整数; n为0或1; R2是氢或1至4个碳的烷基; A是具有2-7个碳原子的亚烷基或亚烯基,该基团可以被一个或多个羟基,氧代,烷氧基或烷基羧基取代,或者所述亚烷基或亚烯基可以具有一个或多个链烯氧基或亚氨基; B是具有3至7个碳原子的甲基或环烷基,或选自烃基芳基和杂芳基的芳基,其中杂原子选自氮,氧和硫原子, 或所述甲基,环烷基或芳基的取代衍生物,其中所述取代基选自卤素,硝基,氨基,硫醇,羟基,烷氧基和烷基羧基; 并且X选自硝基,氰基,-COOR,-CH 2 OR 1,-C(O)N(R 1)2,-CH 2 N(R 1)2 -CH = N-OH和-CH 2 S R 1基团,其中R为 C1至C10烷基,苯基或苄基,R1为R或氢; 或其药学上可接受的盐。