公开(公告)号：US11694944B1

公开(公告)日：2023-07-04

申请号：US18109254

申请日：2023-02-13

Applicant: Monolithic 3D Inc.

Inventor： Zvi Or-Bach ,  Deepak C. Sekar ,  Brian Cronquist

IPC: H01L23/48 ,  H01L27/06 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L29/732 ,  H01L27/118 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/808 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L27/02 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L21/74 ,  H10B12/00 ,  H10B41/20 ,  H10B41/40 ,  H10B43/20 ,  H10B43/40 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L23/34 ,  H01L23/50 ,  H10B63/00

CPC classification number: H01L23/481 ,  H01L21/743 ,  H01L23/34 ,  H01L23/50 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L27/0207 ,  H01L27/0688 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L27/0886 ,  H01L27/11807 ,  H01L29/1066 ,  H01L29/66272 ,  H01L29/66704 ,  H01L29/66825 ,  H01L29/66901 ,  H01L29/732 ,  H01L29/7841 ,  H01L29/808 ,  H10B12/09 ,  H10B12/20 ,  H10B12/50 ,  H10B41/20 ,  H10B41/40 ,  H10B43/20 ,  H10B43/40 ,  H01L27/0623 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/73253 ,  H01L2924/12032 ,  H01L2924/1305 ,  H01L2924/13062 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/1461 ,  H01L2924/16152 ,  H10B63/30 ,  H10B63/845

Abstract: A 3D semiconductor device including: a first level including a plurality of first metal layers; a second level, where the second level overlays the first level, where the second level includes at least one single crystal silicon layer, where the second level includes a plurality of transistors, where each transistor of the plurality of transistors includes a single crystal channel, where the second level includes a plurality of second metal layers, where the plurality of second metal layers include interconnections between the transistors of the plurality of transistors, and where the second level is overlaid by a first isolation layer; and a connective path between the plurality of transistors and the plurality of first metal layers, where the connective path includes a via disposed through at least the single crystal silicon layer, and where the via includes contact with at least one of the plurality of transistors.

公开(公告)号：US11676945B1

公开(公告)日：2023-06-13

申请号：US18105826

申请日：2023-02-04

Applicant: Monolithic 3D Inc.

Inventor： Zvi Or-Bach ,  Brian Cronquist

IPC: H01L27/06 ,  H01L25/065 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/485 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/74 ,  H01L25/00 ,  H01L23/00 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L27/092 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/78

CPC classification number: H01L25/0657 ,  H01L21/743 ,  H01L21/76898 ,  H01L23/481 ,  H01L23/485 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L24/25 ,  H01L25/50 ,  H01L27/0688 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L29/66621 ,  H01L27/092 ,  H01L29/4236 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L2224/24146 ,  H01L2225/06544 ,  H01L2225/06589 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/01104 ,  H01L2924/12032 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/2064 ,  H01L2924/351

Abstract: A semiconductor device, the device including: a first silicon layer including a first single crystal silicon; a first metal layer disposed over the first single crystal silicon layer; a second metal layer disposed over the first metal layer; a first level including a plurality of transistors, the first level disposed over the second metal layer, where the plurality of transistors include a second single crystal silicon; a third metal layer disposed over the first level; a fourth metal layer disposed over the third metal layer, where the fourth metal layer is aligned to the first metal layer with a less than 40 nm alignment error; and a via disposed through the first level, where the fourth metal layer provides a global power distribution, and where a typical thickness of the fourth metal layer is at least 50% greater than a typical thickness of the third metal.

公开(公告)号：US11646309B2

公开(公告)日：2023-05-09

申请号：US17827705

申请日：2022-05-28

Applicant: Monolithic 3D Inc.

Inventor： Zvi Or-Bach ,  Brian Cronquist

IPC: H01L27/06 ,  G03F9/00 ,  H01L21/762 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L27/02 ,  H01L27/105 ,  H01L27/118 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L27/092 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L29/812 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/732 ,  H01L29/808 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/822 ,  H01L23/367 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/532 ,  H01L23/00 ,  H01L21/268 ,  H01L27/088

CPC classification number: H01L27/0688 ,  G03F9/7076 ,  G03F9/7084 ,  H01L21/76254 ,  H01L21/76898 ,  H01L21/8221 ,  H01L21/823871 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L23/367 ,  H01L23/481 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L23/53214 ,  H01L23/53228 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L27/0207 ,  H01L27/092 ,  H01L27/105 ,  H01L27/11807 ,  H01L27/11898 ,  H01L27/1203 ,  H01L29/42392 ,  H01L29/458 ,  H01L29/66272 ,  H01L29/66621 ,  H01L29/66848 ,  H01L29/66901 ,  H01L29/732 ,  H01L29/78639 ,  H01L29/78642 ,  H01L29/78645 ,  H01L29/808 ,  H01L29/812 ,  H10B10/00 ,  H10B10/125 ,  H10B12/053 ,  H10B12/09 ,  H10B12/50 ,  H10B20/00 ,  H10B41/20 ,  H10B43/20 ,  H01L21/268 ,  H01L24/73 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L2223/5442 ,  H01L2223/54426 ,  H01L2223/54453 ,  H01L2224/16145 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/32145 ,  H01L2224/32225 ,  H01L2224/45124 ,  H01L2224/45147 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48227 ,  H01L2224/73204 ,  H01L2224/73253 ,  H01L2224/73265 ,  H01L2924/00011 ,  H01L2924/10253 ,  H01L2924/12032 ,  H01L2924/1301 ,  H01L2924/1305 ,  H01L2924/13062 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/181 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  H01L2924/3025

Abstract: A semiconductor device including: a first silicon level including a first single crystal silicon layer and a plurality of first transistors; a first metal layer disposed over the first silicon level; a second metal layer disposed over the first metal layer; a third metal layer disposed over the second metal layer; a second level including a plurality of second transistors, the second level disposed over the third metal layer; a fourth metal layer disposed over the second level; a fifth metal layer disposed over the fourth metal layer, where the fourth metal layer is aligned to the first metal layer with a less than 40 nm alignment error; a via disposed through the second level, where each of the second transistors includes a metal gate, where a typical thickness of the second metal layer is greater than a typical thickness of the third metal layer by at least 50%.

公开(公告)号：US20230087787A1

公开(公告)日：2023-03-23

申请号：US18070422

申请日：2022-11-28

Applicant: Monolithic 3D Inc.

Inventor： Zvi Or-Bach ,  Deepak C. Sekar ,  Brian Cronquist

IPC: H01L23/48 ,  H01L27/06 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L27/11551 ,  H01L27/108 ,  H01L29/732 ,  H01L27/11526 ,  H01L27/118 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/808 ,  H01L27/11573 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L27/02 ,  H01L27/11578 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L21/74 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L23/34 ,  H01L23/50

Abstract: A 3D semiconductor device, the device including: a first level including a plurality of first metal layers; a second level, where the second level overlays the first level, where the second level includes at least one single crystal silicon layer, where the second level includes a plurality of transistors, where each transistor of the plurality of transistors includes a single crystal channel, where the second level includes a plurality of second metal layers, where the plurality of second metal layers include interconnections between the transistors of the plurality of transistors, where the second level is overlaid by a first isolation layer; and a connective path between the plurality of transistors and the plurality of first metal layers, where the connective path includes a via disposed through at least the single crystal silicon layer, and where at least one of the plurality of transistors includes a gate all around structure.

公开(公告)号：US11605663B2

公开(公告)日：2023-03-14

申请号：US17951545

申请日：2022-09-23

Applicant: Monolithic 3D Inc.

Inventor： Zvi Or-Bach ,  Deepak C. Sekar ,  Brian Cronquist

IPC: H01L27/146 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L23/00 ,  H04N25/71 ,  H04N25/75 ,  H04N25/79

Abstract: An integrated device, the device including: a first level including a first mono-crystal layer, the first mono-crystal layer including a plurality of single crystal transistors; an overlying oxide disposed on top of the first level; a second level including a second mono-crystal layer, the second level overlaying the oxide, where the second mono-crystal layer includes a plurality of semiconductor devices; a third level overlaying the second level, where the third level includes a plurality of image sensors, where the first level includes a plurality of landing pads, where the second level is bonded to the first level, where the bonded includes an oxide to oxide bond; and an isolation layer disposed between the second mono-crystal layer and the third level.

公开(公告)号：US11605630B2

公开(公告)日：2023-03-14

申请号：US17100904

申请日：2020-11-22

Applicant: Monolithic 3D Inc.

Inventor： Zvi Or-Bach ,  Brian Cronquist

IPC: H01L27/06 ,  G03F9/00 ,  H01L21/762 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L27/02 ,  H01L27/105 ,  H01L27/108 ,  H01L27/11 ,  H01L27/112 ,  H01L27/11551 ,  H01L27/11578 ,  H01L27/118 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L27/092 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L29/812 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/732 ,  H01L29/808 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/822 ,  H01L23/367 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/532 ,  H01L23/00 ,  H01L21/268 ,  H01L27/088

Abstract: A 3D integrated circuit, the circuit including: a first level including a first wafer, the first wafer including a first crystalline substrate, a plurality of first transistors, and first copper interconnecting layers, where the first copper interconnecting layers at least interconnect the plurality of first transistors; and a second level including a second wafer, the second wafer including a second crystalline substrate, a plurality of second transistors, and second copper interconnecting layers, where the second copper interconnecting layers at least interconnect the plurality of second transistors, where the second level is bonded to the first level, where the bonded includes metal to metal bonding, where the bonded includes oxide to oxide bonding, and where at least one of the second transistors include a replacement gate.

公开(公告)号：US11569117B2

公开(公告)日：2023-01-31

申请号：US17855775

申请日：2022-06-30

Applicant: Monolithic 3D Inc.

Inventor： Zvi Or-Bach ,  Brian Cronquist ,  Deepak C. Sekar

IPC: H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/525 ,  H01L27/02 ,  H01L27/06 ,  H01L27/092 ,  H01L27/10 ,  H01L27/105 ,  H01L27/108 ,  H01L27/11 ,  H01L27/112 ,  H01L27/11526 ,  H01L27/11529 ,  H01L27/11551 ,  H01L21/683 ,  H01L21/74 ,  H01L21/762 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/822 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/11573 ,  H01L27/11578 ,  H01L27/118 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/788 ,  H01L29/792 ,  G11C8/16 ,  H01L23/367 ,  H01L25/065 ,  H01L25/00 ,  H01L23/00

Abstract: A 3D semiconductor device, the device including: a first level including a first single crystal layer, the first level including first transistors, where the first transistors each include a single crystal channel; first metal layers interconnecting at least the first transistors; a second metal layer overlaying the first metal layers; and a second level including a second single crystal layer, the second level including second transistors, where the second level overlays the first level, where the second transistors each include at least two side-gates, where the second level is bonded to the first level, and where the bonded includes oxide to oxide bonds.

公开(公告)号：US20230015040A1

公开(公告)日：2023-01-19

申请号：US17951099

申请日：2022-09-23

Applicant: Monolithic 3D Inc.

Inventor： Zvi Or-Bach ,  Jin-Woo Han ,  Brian Cronquist

IPC: H01L23/00 ,  H01L25/065 ,  H01L25/18 ,  H01L23/48 ,  H01L25/00

Abstract: A 3D device including: a first level including first transistors and a first interconnect; a second level including second transistors, the second level overlaying the first level; and at least eight electronic circuit units (ECUs), where each of the at least eight ECUs includes a first circuit, the first circuit including a portion of the first transistors, where each of the at least eight ECUs includes a second circuit, the second circuit including a portion of the second transistors, where each of the at least eight ECUs includes a first vertical bus, where the first vertical bus includes greater than eight pillars and less than three hundred pillars, where the first vertical bus provides electrical connections between the first circuit and the second circuit, where the second level is bonded to the first level, and where the bonded includes oxide to oxide bonding regions and metal to metal bonding regions.

公开(公告)号：US11532599B2

公开(公告)日：2022-12-20

申请号：US17882607

申请日：2022-08-08

Applicant: Monolithic 3D Inc.

Inventor： Zvi Or-Bach ,  Brian Cronquist

IPC: H01L29/06 ,  H01L25/065 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/485 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L27/06 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/74 ,  H01L25/00 ,  H01L23/00 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/552 ,  H01L23/532 ,  H01L27/11582 ,  H01L27/24 ,  H01L27/108 ,  H01L27/11573 ,  H01L23/367 ,  H01L27/1157 ,  H01L27/092 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L21/28

Abstract: A semiconductor device including: a first silicon layer including a first single crystal silicon and a plurality of first transistors; a first metal layer disposed over the first silicon layer; a second metal layer disposed over the first metal layer; a third metal layer disposed over the second metal layer; a second level including a plurality of second transistors, the second level disposed over the third metal layer; a fourth metal layer disposed over the second level; a fifth metal layer disposed over the fourth metal layer, a connection path from the fifth metal layer to the second metal layer, where the connection path includes a via disposed through the second level, where the via has a diameter of less than 450 nm, where the fifth metal layer includes a global power distribution grid, and where a typical thickness of the fifth metal layer is greater than a typical thickness of the second metal layer by at least 50%.

公开(公告)号：US11482438B2

公开(公告)日：2022-10-25

申请号：US17340004

申请日：2021-06-05

Applicant: Monolithic 3D Inc.

Inventor： Zvi Or-Bach ,  Brian Cronquist ,  Deepak C. Sekar

IPC: H01L21/82 ,  H01L21/683 ,  H01L21/74 ,  H01L21/762 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/822 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/525 ,  H01L27/02 ,  H01L27/06 ,  H01L27/092 ,  H01L27/10 ,  H01L27/105 ,  H01L27/108 ,  H01L27/11 ,  H01L27/112 ,  H01L27/11526 ,  H01L27/11529 ,  H01L27/11551 ,  H01L27/11573 ,  H01L27/11578 ,  H01L27/118 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/788 ,  H01L29/792 ,  G11C8/16 ,  H01L23/367 ,  H01L25/065 ,  H01L25/00 ,  H01L23/00

Abstract: A method for producing a 3D memory device, the method including: providing a first level including a first single crystal layer and control circuits; forming at least one second level above the first level; performing a first etch step including etching holes within the second level; forming at least one third level above the at least one second level; performing a second etch step including etching holes within the third level; and performing additional processing steps to form a plurality of first memory cells within the second level and a plurality of second memory cells within the third level, where each of the first memory cells include one first transistor, where each of the second memory cells include one second transistor, where at least one of the first or second transistors has a channel, a source, and a drain having a same doping type.