Multi-bit compute-in-memory (CIM) arrays employing bit cell circuits optimized for accuracy and power efficiency

    公开(公告)号:US11487507B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-01

    申请号:US16868202

    申请日:2020-05-06

    Abstract: A bit cell circuit of a most-significant bit (MSB) of a multi-bit product generated in an array of bit cells in a compute-in-memory (CIM) array circuit is configured to receive a higher supply voltage than a supply voltage provided to a bit cell circuit of another bit cell corresponding to another bit of the multi-bit product. A bit cell circuit receiving a higher supply voltage increases a voltage difference between increments of an accumulated voltage, which can increase accuracy of an analog-to-digital converter determining a pop-count. A bit cell circuit of the MSB in the CIM array circuit receives the higher supply voltage to increase accuracy of the MSB which increases accuracy of the CIM array circuit output. A capacitance of a capacitor in the bit cell circuit of the MSB is smaller to avoid an increase in energy consumption due to the higher voltage.

    Back-end-of-line integrated metal-insulator-metal capacitor

    公开(公告)号:US11302773B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-12

    申请号:US16155694

    申请日:2018-10-09

    Abstract: A low cost capacitor (e.g., metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor) is included in the back-end-of-line layers for effective routing and area savings. The capacitor has a first electrode (e.g., a first terminal of the capacitor) including a conductive back-end-of-line (BEOL) layer and a second electrode (e.g., a second terminal of the capacitor) including a nitride-based metal. The capacitor also has an etch stop layer (e.g., a dielectric of the capacitor) between the first electrode and the second electrode.

    Compute-in-memory bit cell
    34.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10964356B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-30

    申请号:US16706429

    申请日:2019-12-06

    Abstract: A charge sharing Compute In Memory (CIM) may comprise an XNOR bit cell with an internal capacitor between the XNOR output node and a system voltage. Alternatively, a charge sharing CIM may comprise an XNOR bit cell with an internal capacitor between the XNOR output node and a read bit line. Alternatively, a charge sharing CIM may comprise an XNOR bit cell with an internal cap between XNOR and read bit line with a separate write bit line and write bit line bar.

    INDUCTOR/TRANSFORMER WITH CLOSED RING
    36.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20200066829A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-27

    申请号:US16106160

    申请日:2018-08-21

    Abstract: Aspects generally relate to adjusting, or lowering, the Q of an inductor. In one embodiment, an integrated circuit includes an inductor and a conductive closed ring inside a periphery of the inductor. In another embodiment, there can be a plurality of closed rings inside the periphery of the inductor. The conductive closed rings are magnetically coupled to the inductor to adjust the Q.

    FINGER METAL-ON-METAL CAPACITOR CONTAINING NEGATIVE CAPACITANCE MATERIAL

    公开(公告)号:US20190326057A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-24

    申请号:US15961594

    申请日:2018-04-24

    Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for a finger metal-on-metal (FMOM) capacitor including a negative capacitance material are described. In one examples, a FMOM capacitor may include a first electrode and a second electrode. The FMOM capacitor may include a dielectric layer coating a first sidewall of the first electrode and a second sidewall of a second electrode. A portion of the first sidewall may be substantially parallel to a portion of the second sidewall. The FMOM capacitor may also include a negative capacitance material disposed in a channel between the first sidewall of the first electrode and the second sidewall of the second electrode. The negative capacitance material may extend in a direction that is substantially parallel to the portion of the first sidewall and the portion of the second sidewall.

    INTEGRATED CIRCUIT WITH METAL GATE HAVING DIELECTRIC PORTION OVER ISOLATION AREA

    公开(公告)号:US20190181137A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-13

    申请号:US15835810

    申请日:2017-12-08

    Inventor: Ye Lu Bin Yang Lixin Ge

    Abstract: An integrated circuit may include a substrate, a first three-dimensional (3D) transistor formed on a first diffusion region of the substrate, and a second 3D transistor formed on a second diffusion region of the substrate. The first 3D transistor may include a gate that extends from between a source and a drain of the first 3D transistor, across an isolation region of the substrate, to and between a source and a drain of the second 3D transistor. The gate may include a gate metal that has an isolation portion extending over the isolation region of the substrate and a diffusion portion extending over the first and second diffusion regions of the substrate. The isolation portion of the gate metal has a thickness less than a maximum thickness of the diffusion portion of the gate metal.

    Variation tracking and compensating for small capacitor

    公开(公告)号:US10312891B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-04

    申请号:US16142476

    申请日:2018-09-26

    Abstract: In certain aspects, an integrated circuit comprises a signal path having a path delay from an input to an output, wherein the signal path comprises a path capacitor having a path capacitance. The integrated circuit also comprises a variation tracking circuit coupled to the signal path, wherein the variation tracking circuit comprises a tracking resistor have a tracking resistance, and wherein a product of the tracking resistance and the path capacitance is substantially constant over process variation.

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