摘要:
In directly bonding a metal to ceramics, in accordance with the invention, that surface of a metal component which is to be bonded by heating to a ceramic substrate is provided with parallel-running grooves before the preoxidation. The grooves make it possible to optimize the quantity of oxygen available at the bonding location and provide good flow behavior of the melt. As a result, a bond with good adhesion is obtained. Moreover, there is no formation of a thicker oxide layer on the free smooth surface of the metal component.
摘要:
A traveling wave tube having a helical delay line has a plurality of dielectric holding rods for supporting the delay line relative to a vacuum envelope. The holding rods are firmly adhered to the delay line and the envelope by means of solid-state reactions.
摘要:
A direct bond between metallic members and non-metallic members is achieved at elevated temperatures in a controlled reactive atmosphere without resorting to the use of electroless plating, vacuum deposition or intermediate metals. A metal member such as copper, for example, is placed in contact with a non-metallic substrate, such as alumina, the metal member and the substrate are heated to a temperature slightly below the melting of the metal, e.g., between approximately 1065.degree. and 1080.degree. C. for copper, with the heating being performed in a reactive atmosphere, such as an oxidizing atmosphere, for a sufficient time to create a copper-copper oxide eutectic melt which, upon cooling, bonds the copper to the substrate. Various metals, non-metals and reactive gases are described for direct bonding.
摘要:
A metal-ceramic substrate having at least one ceramic layer (2), which is provided on a first surface side (2a) with at least one first metallization (3) and on a second surface side (2b), opposite from the first surface side (2a), with a second metallization (4), wherein the first metallization (3) is formed by a film or layer of copper or a copper alloy and is connected to the first surface side (2a) of the ceramic layer (2) with the aid of a “direct copper bonding” process. The second metallization (4) is formed by a layer of aluminum or an aluminum alloy.
摘要:
A ceramic/metal composite structure includes an aluminum oxide substrate, an interface bonding layer and a copper sheet. The interface bonding layer is disposed on the aluminum oxide substrate. The copper sheet is disposed on the interface bonding layer. The interface bonding layer bonds the aluminum oxide substrate to the copper sheet. Some pores are formed near or in the interface bonding layer. A porosity of the interface bonding layer is substantially smaller than or equal to 25%.
摘要:
In a method for solid body joining of a carrier body (10) and a cover layer (20), in particular by anodic bonding, the cover layer (20) is pressed with a pressing force against a curved carrier body surface (11), wherein the pressing force during the solid body joining is distributed by way of a pressure intermediary device (30) areally and simultaneously over the whole cover layer (20) and is directed perpendicularly to the curvature of the carrier body surface (11). A composite component comprising a carrier body (10) and a cover layer (20) is also disclosed, wherein a curved areal joining region (13) is formed between a cover layer surface (21) and a carrier body surface (11).
摘要:
A power module substrate including an insulating substrate, a circuit layer formed on one surface of the insulating substrate, and a metal layer formed on the other surface of the insulating substrate, wherein the circuit layer is composed of copper or a copper alloy, one surface of this circuit layer functions as an installation surface on which an electronic component is installed, the metal layer is formed by bonding an aluminum sheet composed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, a thickness t1 of the circuit layer is within a range of 0.1 mm≦t1≦0.6 mm, a thickness t2 of the metal layer is within a range of 0.5 mm≦t2≦6 mm, and the relationship between the thickness t1 of the circuit layer and the thickness t2 of the metal layer satisfies t1
摘要:
A power module substrate includes an insulating substrate, and a circuit layer that is formed on one surface of the insulating substrate. The circuit layer is formed by bonding a first copper plate onto one surface of the insulating substrate. Prior to bonding, the first copper plate has a composition containing at least either a total of 1 to 100 mol ppm of one or more kinds among an alkaline-earth element, a transition metal element, and a rare-earth element, or 100 to 1000 mol ppm of boron, the remainder being copper and unavoidable impurities.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the manufacture of double-sided metallized ceramic substrates according to the direct-bonding process. The method enables a ceramic substrate to be bonded to a metal plate or foil on the upper side and the underside in only one process sequence. The composite to be bonded is located on a specially designed carrier structured on the upper side with a plurality of contact points. After the bonding process the composite of metal plates and ceramic substrate can be detached from the carrier free of any residue.
摘要:
A power module substrate includes an insulating substrate, and a circuit layer that is formed on one surface of the insulating substrate. The circuit layer is formed by bonding a first copper plate onto one surface of the insulating substrate. Prior to bonding, the first copper plate has a composition containing at least either a total of 1 to 100 mol ppm of one or more kinds among an alkaline-earth element, a transition metal element, and a rare-earth element, or 100 to 1000 mol ppm of boron, the remainder being copper and unavoidable impurities.