Abstract:
In a semiconductor memory, a barrier layer formed of a first metal film, a metal nitride film and a second metal film laminated in the named order is formed under a lower electrode of a ferroelectric capacitor in a memory cell, in order to minimize a pealing and lifting of the lower electrode from an underlying plug in the process of forming a ferroelectric material film as a capacitor dielectric film and in its succeeding annealing process. The metal nitride film is formed of a nitride of a metal constituting the first or second metal film.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first etching stopper insulating film, a first insulating interlayer, a pair of first contact holes, first buried conductive layers, a first interconnection formed on one of the first buried conductive layers, a second insulating interlayer, a second contact hole, a second buried conductive layer, and a second interconnection. The first contact holes are formed at a predetermined interval in a direction parallel to the surface of the semiconductor substrate so as to reach a semiconductor element formed on the semiconductor substrate through the first insulating interlayer and the etching stopper insulating film. The second contact hole is formed to reach the other first buried conductive layer through the second insulating interlayer corresponding to a portion above the first buried conductive layer. Each of the first contact holes is constituted by a small-diameter lower contact hole formed in the first etching stopper insulating film and a large-diameter upper contact hole formed in the first insulating interlayer, and the first buried conductive layers do not project from the surface of the first insulating interlayer.
Abstract:
On a main surface of a silicon substrate of one conductivity type, a diffusion layer of the opposite conductivity type is formed, and the main surface of the silicon substrate is covered by an insulator film. The insulator film is formed with a contact hole which extends to reach the diffusion layer of the opposite conductivity type. A contact plug is provided in the contact hole. The contact plug fills the contact hole and comprises a first silicon layer of the opposite conductivity type directly connected to the diffusion layer of the opposite conductivity type, a silicon-germanium alloy layer of the opposite conductivity type directly contact to the first silicon layer, and a second silicon layer of the opposite conductivity type directly contact to the silicon-germanium alloy layer. Wiring is provided on the surface of the insulator film in direct contact to the contact plug. As a result, increase in leakage at the junction of the diffusion layer is prevented by the low-resistance contact plug including the silicon-germanium alloy.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first etching stopper insulating film, a first insulating interlayer, a pair of first contact holes, first buried conductive layers, a first interconnection formed on one of the first buried conductive layers, a second insulating interlayer, a second contact hole, a second buried conductive layer, and a second interconnection. The first contact holes are formed at a predetermined interval in a direction parallel to the surface of the semiconductor substrate so as to reach a semiconductor element formed on the semiconductor substrate through the first insulating interlayer and the etching stopper insulating film. The second contact hole is formed to reach the other first buried conductive layer through the second insulating interlayer corresponding to a portion above the first buried conductive layer. Each of the first contact holes is constituted by a small-diameter lower contact hole formed in the first etching stopper insulating film and a large-diameter upper cyontact hole formed in the first insulating interlayer, and the first buried conductive layers do not project from the surface of the first insulating interlayer.
Abstract:
An interlayer insulating film, contacts, and wirings are formed on a MOS transistor formed on a silicon substrate. Another interlayer insulating film and contacts are formed thereon. Subsequently, as a first heat treatment, a heat treatment is performed in a hydrogen atmosphere or a nitrogen- or otherwise-diluted hydrogen atmosphere at a temperature of the order of 300-500° C. for about 5-60 minutes, thereby recovering defects that occur in the MOS transistor and insulating film forming steps and the like. Then, a ferroelectric capacitor connected to either diffusion layer of the MOS transistor is formed along with wirings, electrodes, and the like. Thereafter, as a second heat treatment, a heat treatment is performed in nitrogen at a temperature of the order of 300-500° C. for about 5-60 minutes. This recovers defects that occur after the first heat treatment step.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device using the steps of: (a) forming a large number of first transistors having a fixed gate electrode separation in a first region on a semiconductor substrate and forming a large number of second transistors having a gate electrode separation wider than that of the first transistors in a second region on the semiconductor substrate; (b) covering the entire surface of these first and second regions with an insulating film of fixed film thickness; and (c) forming a buried layer consisting of the insulating film between the gate electrodes of the first transistors by etching this entire insulating film and forming side walls consisting of the insulating film on electrodes of the second transistors. In step (c), the spaces between the gate electrodes of the first transistors are filled with insulating film in self-aligned fashion and side walls consisting of insulating film are formed on the gate electrodes of the second transistors so that the space between the gate electrodes, i.e. the diffusion layer of the first transistors, is covered with insulating film and is not exposed to the etching atmosphere.
Abstract:
A memory cell of a semiconductor dynamic random access memory device requires a bit line contact hole open to a drain region of a cell transistor for connecting a bit line to the drain region and a node contact hole open to a source region for connecting a storage electrode of a stacked capacitor to the source region, and the bit line contact hole and the node contact hole are plugged with silicon layers; the silicon layers are epitaxially grown from the source and drain regions over an oxide-encapsulated gate electrode of the cell transistor so as to increase the contact areas; and the silicon layers are firstly anisotropically grown until reaching the upper surface of the oxide-encapsulated gate electrode, and, thereafter, isotropically grown so as to increase the contact areas.
Abstract:
A silicon layer serving as a contact plug directly connected to a diffusion layer of a MOS transistor is provided. On a surface of an N.sup.- type diffusion layer in self-alignment with a silicon nitride layer spacer and a field oxide layer, an N.sup.+ type monocrystalline silicon layer formed by anisotropic selective epitaxial growth method is directly connected. The surface of the N.sup.+ type monocrystalline silicon layer is directly connected to an N.sup.+ type monocrystalline silicon layer formed by isotropic selective epitaxial growth.
Abstract translation:提供用作直接连接到MOS晶体管的扩散层的接触插塞的硅层。 在与氮化硅层间隔物和场氧化物层自对准的N型扩散层的表面上,通过各向异性选择性外延生长法形成的N +型单晶硅层直接连接。 N +型单晶硅层的表面直接连接到通过各向同性选择性外延生长形成的N +型单晶硅层。
Abstract:
To provide a semiconductor device in which an interval between first wells can be shortened by improving a separation breakdown voltage between the first wells and a method for manufacturing the same. A semiconductor device includes a first conductivity type semiconductor substrate 1, second conductivity type first wells 2 and 3 disposed on a surface layer of the semiconductor substrate 1 with a predetermined interval between them, a first conductivity type second well 4 disposed between the first wells 2 and 3 on the surface layer of the semiconductor substrate 1 and having an impurity concentration higher than that of the semiconductor substrate, a first conductivity type third well 5 at least disposed below the second well 4 in the semiconductor substrate 1 and having an impurity concentration higher than that of the semiconductor substrate 1 and lower than that of the second well 4, and a first conductivity type fourth well 11 at least disposed below the third well 5 in the semiconductor substrate 1 and having an impurity concentration higher than that of the semiconductor substrate 1 and lower than that of the second well 4.
Abstract:
In a semiconductor memory, a barrier layer formed of a first metal film, a metal nitride film and a second metal film laminated in the named order is formed under a lower electrode of a ferroelectric capacitor in a memory cell, in order to minimize a pealing and lifting of the lower electrode from an underlying plug in the process of forming a ferroelectric material film as a capacitor dielectric film and in its succeeding annealing process. The metal nitride film is formed of a nitride of a metal constituting the first or second metal film.