公开(公告)号：US11970964B2

公开(公告)日：2024-04-30

申请号：US16710119

申请日：2019-12-11

申请人： Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company

发明人： James N. Pradun ,  Sanhong Zhang ,  Jeremy J. Quandt ,  David P. Culbertson ,  Magdi Khair

IPC分类号： F01N11/00 ,  F01N3/023 ,  F01N3/027 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N9/00 ,  F01N13/00 ,  F02D41/02 ,  F02D41/14 ,  F02D41/22 ,  G01F1/68 ,  G01F1/86 ,  G01K7/16 ,  G01M15/05 ,  G05D23/185 ,  G05D23/24 ,  G05D23/30 ,  G07C5/08 ,  H05B1/02 ,  H05B3/00 ,  H05B3/14 ,  H05B3/18 ,  H05B3/20 ,  H05B3/40 ,  F01N3/021 ,  F01N3/08 ,  F01N3/10 ,  H01C7/02 ,  H01C7/04

CPC分类号： F01N9/005 ,  F01N3/023 ,  F01N3/027 ,  F01N3/2006 ,  F01N3/2013 ,  F01N9/00 ,  F01N9/002 ,  F01N11/002 ,  F01N11/005 ,  F01N13/0097 ,  F02D41/024 ,  F02D41/1446 ,  F02D41/1447 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D41/222 ,  G01F1/68 ,  G01F1/86 ,  G01K7/16 ,  G01M15/05 ,  G05D23/185 ,  G05D23/2401 ,  G05D23/30 ,  G07C5/0808 ,  H05B1/0227 ,  H05B1/0244 ,  H05B3/0042 ,  H05B3/141 ,  H05B3/18 ,  H05B3/20 ,  H05B3/40 ,  F01N3/021 ,  F01N3/0814 ,  F01N3/103 ,  F01N3/106 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N2240/10 ,  F01N2240/16 ,  F01N2240/36 ,  F01N2410/00 ,  F01N2410/04 ,  F01N2550/22 ,  F01N2560/06 ,  F01N2560/07 ,  F01N2560/12 ,  F01N2560/20 ,  F01N2610/102 ,  F01N2900/0416 ,  F01N2900/1404 ,  F01N2900/1406 ,  F01N2900/1411 ,  F01N2900/1602 ,  F02D2041/1433 ,  F02D2041/228 ,  F28F2200/00 ,  G01K2205/04 ,  H01C7/02 ,  H01C7/04 ,  H05B2203/019 ,  H05B2203/021 ,  H05B2203/022 ,  Y02T10/12 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： A method of predicting temperature of at least one location in a fluid flow system that has a heating system for heating fluid. The method includes obtaining a mass flow rate of fluid flow of the fluid flow system, obtaining at least one of a fluid outlet temperature and a fluid inlet temperature of a heater of the heating system, obtaining power provided to the heater, and calculating temperature at the at least one location based on a model of the fluid flow system and the obtained mass flow rate, fluid outlet temperature, and fluid inlet temperature.

公开(公告)号：US20190218954A1

公开(公告)日：2019-07-18

申请号：US16247703

申请日：2019-01-15

申请人： CTS Corporation

发明人： Paul A. Ragaller ,  Alexander G. Sappok ,  Leslie Bromberg

IPC分类号： F01N9/00 ,  F01N3/021 ,  G07C5/00 ,  G05D11/13 ,  G01N7/14

CPC分类号： F01N9/002 ,  F01N3/021 ,  F01N2560/12 ,  G01N7/14 ,  G05D11/13 ,  G07C5/008

摘要： A radio frequency sensor system comprising a housing defining a resonant cavity. Radio frequency probe(s) in the cavity transmit and/or receive radio frequency signals. A radio frequency control unit is in communication with the radio frequency probe(s) for determining one or more states of the radio frequency sensor system based on changes in the characteristics of the radio frequency signals. A machine learning system is in communication with the radio frequency control unit for identifying and developing transfer functions and calibrations based on the changes in the characteristics of the radio frequency signals and determining the one or more states of the radio frequency sensor system.

公开(公告)号：US20190211735A1

公开(公告)日：2019-07-11

申请号：US16224872

申请日：2018-12-19

申请人： FUJITSU LIMITED

发明人： Tatsuya Hirose

IPC分类号： F01N9/00 ,  G01N15/06 ,  G01N22/00

CPC分类号： F01N9/002 ,  F01N2560/12 ,  F01N2900/0422 ,  G01N15/0643 ,  G01N22/00 ,  G01N2015/0046

摘要： A clogging determination device includes a first antenna disposed at one of a side of a first end and a side of a second end of a filter disposed internally of a case, a second antenna disposed at the other of the side of the first end and the side of the second end of the filter, a multi-tone signal generator that has an output terminal coupled to the first antenna, outputs from the output terminal a multi-tone signal obtained by compositing a plurality of signals having different frequencies, and moves a position of an envelope of the multi-tone signal emitted to the filter from the first antenna, a detector that is coupled to the second antenna, and detects an intensity of the multi-tone signal received by the second antenna, and a determinator that determines a degree of clogging of the filter based on an intensity of the multi-tone signal.

公开(公告)号：US20180010983A1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-11

申请号：US15643957

申请日：2017-07-07

申请人： RÜEGER S.A.

发明人： Bert WILLING

IPC分类号： G01M15/11 ,  F01N13/00 ,  F01N13/08

CPC分类号： G01M15/11 ,  F01N13/008 ,  F01N13/08 ,  F01N2560/06 ,  F01N2560/12 ,  F02D41/1447 ,  F02D41/1448 ,  F02D41/1498 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D2200/1015 ,  G01K11/24 ,  G01K13/02 ,  G01K2013/024 ,  G01K2205/04 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： A method and system are provided with which it is possible to detect non-firing and untimely firing events in internal combustion and, if necessary, the temperature of the gas in the exhaust gas pipe. This is performed in general by measuring the speed of sound and determining the phase angle between the sender and receiver either arranged on different sides of the exhaust gas pipe or on the same side of the exhaust gas pipe. The receiver, depending on the measurement principle, can include one, two, or in special applications three receivers. Additionally, if necessary, it is possible to suppress the structure-borne sound influence on a speed of sound measurement with low cost and high stability.

公开(公告)号：US20170211453A1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-27

申请号：US15481670

申请日：2017-04-07

申请人： CTS Corporation

发明人： Alexander G. Sappok ,  Paul A. Ragaller ,  Leslie Bromberg ,  Andrew D. Herman

IPC分类号： F01N11/00 ,  B01D53/94 ,  H04B17/18 ,  G01N22/04 ,  H04B17/309 ,  H04W24/08 ,  F01N3/20

CPC分类号： F01N11/00 ,  B01D53/9422 ,  B01D53/9495 ,  B01D2255/911 ,  F01N3/021 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N3/208 ,  F01N2560/00 ,  F01N2560/12 ,  F01N2560/14 ,  F01N2610/148 ,  G01N22/04 ,  H04B17/18 ,  H04B17/309 ,  H04W24/08 ,  Y02T10/24

摘要： A radio frequency system and method for monitoring an engine-out exhaust emission constituent. The system comprises a housing containing the emission constituent, one or more radio frequency sensors extending into the housing and transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals, and a control unit for controlling the radio frequency signals and monitoring changes in the emission constituent based on changes in one or more parameters of the radio frequency signals. In one embodiment, the control unit measures a rate of change in one or more of the parameters of the radio frequency signals for monitoring a rate of change of the emission constituent including for example the emission rate, accumulation rate, and/or depletion rate of the emission constituent.

公开(公告)号：US20170199111A1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-13

申请号：US15314738

申请日：2015-05-29

申请人： Robert Bosch GmbH

发明人： Enno Baars ,  Andy Tiefenbach ,  Michael Bessen

IPC分类号： G01N15/06 ,  F02D41/04 ,  F02D41/14 ,  G01M15/10 ,  F01N11/00

CPC分类号： G01N15/0656 ,  F01N11/002 ,  F01N11/007 ,  F01N2560/05 ,  F01N2560/06 ,  F01N2560/12 ,  F01N2560/20 ,  F02D41/042 ,  F02D41/1466 ,  F02D41/1494 ,  G01M15/102 ,  Y02T10/47

摘要： A method for determining soot in exhaust gases of burners or internal combustion engines with the aid of a sensor element which includes at least two measuring electrodes exposed to the exhaust gas and one heating element, a voltage being applied to the at least two measuring electrodes during a measuring phase and the current flow or electrical resistance occurring between the measuring electrodes being determined and output as a measure for the particle concentration or the particle mass flow, characterized in that during the measuring phase, the temperature of the sensor element is monitored and the sensor element is heated by the heating element, if the temperature of the sensor element falls below a limiting temperature.

公开(公告)号：US09581542B2

公开(公告)日：2017-02-28

申请号：US14661943

申请日：2015-03-18

申请人： SIGMAR S.R.L.

发明人： Osvaldo Salvatore

IPC分类号： G01N21/00 ,  G01N21/27 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01N21/25 ,  G01N21/43 ,  G01N21/85

CPC分类号： G01N21/27 ,  F01N2560/12 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2900/1806 ,  F01N2900/1818 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01N21/431 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01N21/8507 ,  G01N2021/432 ,  G01N2201/0621 ,  G01N2201/0627

摘要： A device for detecting the concentration of a given component in a solution, preferably the concentration of urea in solution with water includes a means for emitting radiation, at least one means for receiving radiation, which is prearranged for determining at least one characteristic of the radiation, and a light guide, which is prearranged for optically connecting the emitting means to the receiving means, wherein the light guide has at least one surface that is to come into contact with the solution so as to determine an interface of separation between the propagation medium and the solution. Control means are configured for obtaining a value indicating the concentration of the compound in the solution as a function of the signal coming from the receiving means.

摘要翻译： 用于检测溶液中给定组分的浓度的装置，优选地，用水溶液中的尿素浓度包括用于发射辐射的装置，用于接收辐射的至少一种装置，其被预先设置用于确定辐射的至少一种特性 以及导光板，其被布置用于将发射装置光学地连接到接收装置，其中光导具有至少一个与溶液接触的表面，以便确定传播介质之间的间隔界面 和解决方案。 控制装置被配置为根据来自接收装置的信号获得指示溶液中化合物的浓度的值。

公开(公告)号：US09528409B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-27

申请号：US14763696

申请日：2014-01-15

申请人： ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED

发明人： Mitsuhiro Aso ,  Tadashi Uchiyama ,  Masafumi Noda

IPC分类号： F01N3/025 ,  F01N13/00 ,  F01N3/027 ,  F01N9/00 ,  B01D46/00

CPC分类号： F01N3/0256 ,  B01D46/006 ,  B01D2279/30 ,  F01N3/0253 ,  F01N3/027 ,  F01N9/002 ,  F01N13/008 ,  F01N2560/12 ,  F01N2610/03 ,  F01N2900/1606 ,  Y02T10/47

摘要： An exhaust gas purification device for an internal combustion engine, wherein an amount of fuel supply during a forced regeneration is optimized, and a fuel efficiency is effectively improved. The device includes a filter in an exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine for collecting particulate matter in an exhaust gas, an electrostatic capacity detecting unit that detects an electrostatic capacity of the filter, and a filter regenerating unit that supplies fuel to the filter and executes a forced regeneration to burn and remove the particulate matter in the filter. The filter regenerating unit stops supplying fuel when a rate of decrease in the detected electrostatic capacity per predetermined period of time reaches or falls below a predetermined lower threshold, which indicates a drop in burning efficiency of the particulate matter, while the forced regeneration is being executed.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的废气净化装置，其中强制再生期间的燃料供给量被优化，并且有效地提高了燃料效率。 该装置包括在内燃机的排气通道中的用于收集废气中的颗粒物质的过滤器，检测过滤器的静电容量的静电电容检测单元和向过滤器供应燃料并执行的过滤器再生单元 强制再生燃烧和除去过滤器中的颗粒物质。 当执行强制再生时，当预定时间段内的检测到的静电容量的减少率达到或低于预定的下限阈值时，过滤器再生单元停止供应燃料，这表示颗粒物质的燃烧效率降低 。

公开(公告)号：US20160279574A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-29

申请号：US14669934

申请日：2015-03-26

申请人： General Electric Company

发明人： Maruthi Narasinga Rao Devarakonda

IPC分类号： B01D53/94 ,  F01N3/20

CPC分类号： B01D53/9495 ,  B01D53/9409 ,  B01D53/9436 ,  B01D2255/911 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N3/208 ,  F01N9/00 ,  F01N11/00 ,  F01N2550/02 ,  F01N2550/03 ,  F01N2560/021 ,  F01N2560/026 ,  F01N2560/12 ,  F01N2560/14 ,  F01N2570/18 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2610/1406 ,  F01N2610/148 ,  F01N2900/04 ,  F01N2900/1402 ,  F01N2900/1614 ,  F01N2900/1622 ,  Y02T10/24 ,  Y02T10/47

摘要： A system includes a controller programmed to monitor an NH3 storage state of a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) catalyst. The controller is programmed to receive signals representative of NH3 and/or NOX concentrations in a fluid both upstream of an inlet and downstream of an outlet of the SCR catalyst, to receive a signal representative of the measured NH3 storage of the SCR catalyst from at least one RF probe disposed within the SCR catalyst, to utilize a model to generate an estimated NH3 storage of the SCR catalyst based at least on the NH3 and/or NOX concentrations in the fluid both upstream and downstream of the SCR catalyst, to compare the estimated NH3 storage to the measured NH3 storage, and to output a control action for the SCR catalyst based at least on the comparison of the estimated NH3 storage to the measured NH3 storage.

摘要翻译： 系统包括被编程为监测选择性催化还原（SCR）催化剂的NH 3储存状态的控制器。 控制器被编程为在SCR催化剂的出口的入口和下游的上游接收代表NH 3和/或NO x浓度的信号，以从至少接收代表所测量的SCR催化剂的NH 3存储的信号 设置在SCR催化剂内的一个RF探针，以利用至少基于SCR催化剂上游和下游的流体中的NH 3和/或NO x浓度来产生SCR催化剂的估计NH 3储存的模型，以比较估计的 NH 3储存到测量的NH 3储存中，并且至少基于估计的NH 3储存与测量的NH 3储存的比较来输出SCR催化剂的控制作用。

公开(公告)号：US20160265414A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-15

申请号：US14644399

申请日：2015-03-11

申请人： General Electric Company

发明人： Maruthi Narasinga Rao Devarakonda

IPC分类号： F01N11/00

CPC分类号： F01N11/007 ,  F01N3/101 ,  F01N3/103 ,  F01N3/106 ,  F01N9/00 ,  F01N11/00 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N2370/22 ,  F01N2550/02 ,  F01N2560/025 ,  F01N2560/05 ,  F01N2560/06 ,  F01N2560/12 ,  F01N2560/14 ,  F01N2900/04 ,  F01N2900/1402 ,  F01N2900/1624 ,  Y02T10/22 ,  Y02T10/47

摘要： A system includes a controller programmed to monitor an oxidation state of a three-way catalyst (TWC) assembly coupled to a combustion engine. The controller is programmed to receive signals representative of oxygen (O2) concentration in a fluid both upstream of an inlet and downstream of an outlet of the TWC assembly, to receive a signal representative of the measured O2 storage of the TWC assembly from at least one radio frequency (RF) probe disposed within the TWC assembly, to utilize a model to generate an estimated O2 storage of the TWC assembly based at least on the O2 concentration in the fluid both upstream and downstream of the TWC assembly, to compare the estimated O2 storage to the measured O2 storage, and to output a control action for the TWC assembly based at least on the comparison of the estimated O2 storage to the measured O2 storage.

摘要翻译： 一种系统包括被编程为监测与内燃机相连的三元催化剂（TWC）组件的氧化态的控制器。 控制器被编程为接收代表在TWC组件的出口的入口和下游的上游的流体中的氧（O 2）浓度的信号，以接收代表来自至少一个的TWC组件的测量的O 2存储的信号 设置在TWC组件内的射频（RF）探针，以利用模型来至少基于在TWC组件的上游和下游的流体中的O2浓度来产生TWC组件的估计的O2储存，以比较估计的O2 存储到测量的O 2存储器中，并且至少基于估计的O 2存储与测量的O 2存储器的比较来输出用于TWC组件的控制动作。