Low cost fabrication method for high voltage, high drain current MOS transistor
    1.
    发明授权
    Low cost fabrication method for high voltage, high drain current MOS transistor 有权
    低成本高漏极电流MOS晶体管制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06930005B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-16

    申请号:US10725642

    申请日:2003-12-02

    摘要: A method for reducing the drain resistance of a drain-extended MOS transistor in a semiconductor wafer, while maintaining a high transistor breakdown voltage. The method provides a first well (502) of a first conductivity type, operable as the extension of the transistor drain (501) of the first conductivity type; portions of the well are covered by a first insulator (503) having a first thickness. A second well (504) of the opposite conductivity type is intended to contain the transistor source (506) of the first conductivity type; portions of the second well are covered by a second insulator (507) thinner than the first insulator. The first and second wells form a junction (505) that terminates at the second insulator (530a, 530b). The method deposits a photoresist layer (510) over the wafer, which is patterned by opening a window (510a) that extends from the drain to the junction termination. Next, ions (540) of the first conductivity type are implanted through the window into the first well; these said ions have an energy to limit the penetration depth (541) to the first insulator thickness, and a dose to create a well region (560) of high doping concentration adjacent to the junction termination (530a).

    摘要翻译: 一种在保持高晶体管击穿电压的同时降低半导体晶片中的漏极扩展MOS晶体管的漏极电阻的方法。 该方法提供第一导电类型的第一阱(50​​2),其可操作为第一导电类型的晶体管漏极(501)的延伸; 阱的一部分被具有第一厚度的第一绝缘体(503)覆盖。 相反导电类型的第二阱(504)旨在包含第一导电类型的晶体管源(506); 第二阱的部分被比第一绝缘体薄的第二绝缘体(507)覆盖。 第一和第二阱形成终止于第二绝缘体(530a,530b)的结(505)。 该方法将光致抗蚀剂层(510)沉积在晶片之上,其通过打开从漏极延伸到结终端的窗口(510a)而被图案化。 接下来,通过窗口将第一导电类型的离子(540)注入到第一阱中; 这些所述离子具有将穿透深度(541)限制到第一绝缘体厚度的能量,以及用于产生邻近连接终端(530a)的高掺杂浓度的阱区(560)的剂量。

    MOS transistors having higher drain current without reduced breakdown voltage
    2.
    发明授权
    MOS transistors having higher drain current without reduced breakdown voltage 有权
    MOS晶体管具有较高的漏极电流,而不降低击穿电压

    公开(公告)号:US06873021B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-29

    申请号:US10725641

    申请日:2003-12-02

    摘要: A drain-extended MOS transistor in a semiconductor wafer (300) of a first conductivity type comprises a first well (315) of the first conductivity type, operable as the extension of the transistor drain (305) of the first conductivity type, and covered by a first insulator (312) having a first thickness, and further a second well (302) of the opposite conductivity type, intended to contain the transistor source (304) of the first conductivity type, and covered by a second insulator (311) thinner than said first insulator (312). First and second wells form a junction (330) that terminates (320, 321) at the second insulator. The first well has a region (360) in the proximity of the junction termination, which has a higher doping concentration than the remainder of the first well and extends not deeper than the first insulator thickness. Region (360) of higher doping concentration reduces the transistor drain resistance so that the drain current is increased to approximately twice the value it had without the higher doping concentration, while the transistor breakdown voltage remains determined by the (low) doping concentration of the remainder of first well (315).

    摘要翻译: 第一导电类型的半导体晶片(300)中的漏极扩展MOS晶体管包括第一导电类型的第一阱(315),可用作第一导电类型的晶体管漏极(305)的延伸部分,并且被覆盖 通过具有第一厚度的第一绝缘体(312)和另外具有相反导电类型的第二阱(302),用于容纳第一导电类型的晶体管源(304),并被第二绝缘体(311)覆盖, 比所述第一绝缘体(312)薄。 第一和第二阱形成在第二绝缘体处终止(320,321)的结(330)。 第一阱具有在接合端子附近的区域(360),其具有比第一阱的其余部分更高的掺杂浓度,并且延伸不比第一绝缘体厚度更深。 掺杂浓度较高的区域(360)降低了晶体管漏极电阻,使得漏极电流增加到其没有较高掺杂浓度的值的两倍,而晶体管击穿电压保持由其余部分的(低)掺杂浓度确定 的第一井(315)。

    Method of fabricating a drain isolated LDMOS device
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating a drain isolated LDMOS device 有权
    制造漏极隔离LDMOS器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06729886B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-04

    申请号:US10167283

    申请日:2002-06-11

    IPC分类号: H01L218238

    摘要: A tank-isolated drain extended power device (50, 60, 70, 80) having an added laterally extending heavily doped p-type region (56, 62, 72) in combination with a p-type Dwell (32) which reduces minority carrier buildup. The p-doped regions are defined in a P-epi layer surrounded by a buried NBL region (14) connected with a deep low resistance drain region (16) forming a guardring. This additional laterally extending p-doped region (56,62,72) reduces minority carrier build up such that recovery time is significantly reduced, and power loss is also significantly reduced due to reduced collection time of the minority carriers. The device may be formed as an LDMOS device.

    摘要翻译: 一个槽隔离漏极扩展功率器件(50,60,70,80),其具有与p型Dwell(32)组合的附加横向延伸的重掺杂p型区域(56,62,72),其减少少数载流子 积聚。 p掺杂区域限定在由与形成防护层的深低电阻漏极区域(16)连接的掩埋NBL区域(14)围绕的P外延层中。 这种额外的横向延伸的p掺杂区域(56,62,72)减少了少数载流子的积累,使得恢复时间显着降低,并且由于少数载流子的收集时间减少,功率损耗也显着降低。 该器件可以形成为LDMOS器件。

    Method of fabricating integrated system on a chip protection circuit
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating integrated system on a chip protection circuit 有权
    在芯片保护电路上制造集成系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06709900B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US10166964

    申请日:2002-06-11

    IPC分类号: H01L21332

    摘要: A power integrated circuit architecture (10) having a high side transistor (100) interposed between a control circuit (152) and a low side transistor (100) to reduce the effects of the low side transistor on the operation of the control circuit. The low side transistor has a heavily p-doped region (56) designed to reduce minority carrier lifetime and improve minority carrier collection to reduce the minority carriers from disturbing the control circuit. The low side transistor has a guardring (16) tied to an analog ground, whereby the control circuit is tied to a digital ground, such that the collection of the minority carriers into the analog ground does not disturb the operation of the control circuit. The low side transistor is comprised of multiple transistor arrays (90) partitioned by at least one deep n-type region (16), which deep n-type region forms a guardring about the respective transistor array. The guardring isolates minority carriers in one transistor array from another transistor array, and facilitates the collection of the minority carriers therethrough.

    摘要翻译: 一种功率集成电路架构(10),其具有插入在控制电路(152)和低侧晶体管(100)之间的高侧晶体管(100),以降低所述低侧晶体管对所述控制电路的操作的影响。 低侧晶体管具有高p掺杂区域(56),其被设计为减少少数载流子寿命并改善少数载流子收集以减少少数载流子扰乱控制电路。 低侧晶体管具有被连接到模拟地的保护(16),由此将控制电路连接到数字地,使得将少数载流子收集到模拟地中不会干扰控制电路的操作。 低侧晶体管包括由至少一个深n型区域(16)分隔的多个晶体管阵列(90),该深n型区域围绕相应的晶体管阵列形成保护。 防护器将一个晶体管阵列中的少数载流子与另一晶体管阵列隔离,并且便于通过其中的少数载流子的收集。

    Methods and devices for optimized digital and analog CMOS transistor performance in deep submicron technology
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods and devices for optimized digital and analog CMOS transistor performance in deep submicron technology 有权
    在深亚微米技术中优化数字和模拟CMOS晶体管性能的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US06680226B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-20

    申请号:US10230559

    申请日:2002-08-29

    IPC分类号: H01L218238

    CPC分类号: H01L21/823412 H01L27/088

    摘要: High performance digital transistors (140) and analog transistors (144, 146) are formed at the same time. The digital transistors (140) include first pocket regions (134) for optimum performance. These pocket regions (134) are masked from at least the drain side of the analog transistors (144, 146) to provide a flat channel doping profile on the drain side. Second pocket regions (200) may be formed in the analog transistors. The flat channel doping profile provides high early voltage and higher gain.

    摘要翻译: 高性能数字晶体管(140)和模拟晶体管(144,146)同时形成。 数字晶体管(140)包括用于最佳性能的第一口袋区域(134)。 从模拟晶体管(144,146)的至少漏极侧对这些凹区(134)进行掩模,以在漏极侧提供平坦的沟道掺杂分布。 第二袋区(200)可以形成在模拟晶体管中。 平坦沟道掺杂分布提供高的早期电压和更高的增益。

    Ldmos transistor with thick copper interconnect
    9.
    发明授权
    Ldmos transistor with thick copper interconnect 失效
    Ldmos晶体管采用厚铜互连

    公开(公告)号:US6150722A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-21

    申请号:US538873

    申请日:1995-10-04

    摘要: A thick copper interconnection structure and method for an LDMOS transistor for power semiconductor devices. A large LDMOS transistor is formed of a plurality of source and drain diffusion regions to be coupled together to form the source and drain. Gate regions are formed between the alternating source and drain diffusions. Each diffusion region has a first metal layer stripe formed over it and in electrical contact with it. A second metal layer conductor is formed over a plurality of the first metal layer stripes, and selectively contacts the first metal layer stripes to form a source and a drain bus. A thick third metal layer is then formed over each second metal layer bus, either physically contacting it or selectively electrically contacting it. The thick third level metal is fabricated of a highly conductive copper layer. The thick third level metal bus substantially lowers the resistance of the LDMOS transistor and further eliminates current debiasing and early failure location problems experienced with LDMOS transistors of the prior art. Other devices and methods are described.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于功率半导体器件的LDMOS晶体管的厚铜互连结构和方法。 大的LDMOS晶体管由多个源极和漏极扩散区域形成以耦合在一起以形成源极和漏极。 栅极区域形成在交替的源极和漏极扩散之间。 每个扩散区具有形成在其上并与其电接触的第一金属层条纹。 第二金属层导体形成在多个第一金属层条纹上,并且选择性地接触第一金属层条纹以形成源极和漏极总线。 然后在每个第二金属层母线上形成厚的第三金属层,或者物理地接触它或选择性地电接触它。 厚三层金属由高导电铜层制成。 厚的第三级金属总线大大降低了LDMOS晶体管的电阻,并进一步消除了现有技术的LDMOS晶体管所经历的电流去差和早期故障定位问题。 描述其他设备和方法。

    Zener diode structure with high reverse breakdown voltage
    10.
    发明授权
    Zener diode structure with high reverse breakdown voltage 失效
    具有高反向击穿电压的齐纳二极管结构

    公开(公告)号:US5869882A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-09

    申请号:US724575

    申请日:1996-09-30

    摘要: A zener diode capable of breakdown at much higher voltages than in the prior art is fabricated by providing a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type having an opposite conductivity type first tank disposed therein. The first tank includes relatively lower and relatively higher resistivity portions, the relatively lower doped portion isolating the relatively higher doped portion from the substrate. A first region of first conductivity type is disposed in the higher doped portion and a second region of opposite conductivity type and more highly doped than the first tank is spaced from the first region. Structure is provided between the first and second regions for repelling majority charge carriers associated with the opposite conductivity type which can be a field plate spaced from the first tank; a portion at the surface of the first tank having the first conductivity type; or a tank, of first conductivity type disposed in the first tank, abutting the first region, extending more deeply into the first tank than does the first region and more lightly doped than the first region. In accordance with a further embodiment, the diode includes a semiconductor substrate, a first tank portion disposed in the substrate and a second tank portion disposed in the first tank portion as in the prior embodiments. A first region of first conductivity type is disposed in the second tank portion and extends into the first tank portion. A second region of opposite conductivity type more highly doped than the first tank portion is disposed in the first tank portion and spaced from the first region.

    摘要翻译: 能够以比现有技术高得多的电压击穿的齐纳二极管通过提供具有设置在其中的具有相反导电类型的第一容器的第一导电类型的半导体衬底来制造。 第一罐包括相对较低和相对较高的电阻率部分,相对较低的掺杂部分将相对较高的掺杂部分与衬底隔离。 第一导电类型的第一区域设置在较高掺杂部分中,并且具有相反导电类型的第二区域和比第一容器更高掺杂的第二区域与第一区域间隔开。 在第一和第二区域之间提供结构,用于排斥与相反导电类型相关联的多数电荷载体,其可以是与第一罐间隔开的场板; 第一罐的表面上具有第一导电类型的部分; 或第一导电类型的罐,邻接第一区域,比第一区域更深地延伸到第一槽中,并且比第一区域更轻地掺杂。 根据另一实施例,二极管包括半导体衬底,设置在衬底中的第一容器部分和如先前实施例中那样设置在第一容器部分中的第二容器部分。 第一导电类型的第一区域设置在第二罐部分中并延伸到第一罐部分中。 与第一容器部分相比更高掺杂的相反导电类型的第二区域设置在第一罐部分中并与第一区域间隔开。