Abstract:
The invention provides, in one aspect, a semiconductor device that comprises an interconnect layer located over a semiconductor substrate. A passivation layer is located over the interconnect layer and having a solder bump support opening formed therein. Support pillars that comprise a conductive material are located within the solder bump support opening.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit structure includes a metallization level having a dual damascene trench structure formed in a layer of dielectric material. The dielectric material has an upper surface with a first degree of planarity. The metallization level includes a conductive layer formed in the trench structure with an upper surface characterized by the same level of planarity as the dielectric material upper surface. In certain embodiments, the upper surface of the conductive layer is substantially coplanar with the dielectric material upper surface.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit structure includes a metallization level having a dual damascene trench structure formed in a layer of dielectric material. The dielectric material has an upper surface with a first degree of planarity. The metallization level includes a conductive layer formed in the trench structure with an upper surface characterized by the same level of planarity as the dielectric material upper surface. In certain embodiments, the upper surface of the conductive layer is substantially coplanar with the dielectric material upper surface.
Abstract:
The present invention uses wire bonding technology to bond interconnect materials that oxidize easily by using a wire with stable oxidation qualities. A passivation layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate to encapsulate the bonding pad made from the interconnect material such that the wire bonds with the passivation layer itself, not with the interconnect material. The passivation layer is selected to be a material that is metallurgically stable when bonded to the interconnect material. Since the wire is stable compared with the interconnect material, i.e., it does not readily corrode, a reliable mechanical and electrical connection is provided between the semiconductor device (interconnect material) and the wire, with the passivation layer disposed therebetween.
Abstract:
In described embodiments, elements of a wireless home network employ learned power security for the network. An access point, router, or other wireless base station emits and receives signals having corresponding signal strengths. Wireless devices coupled to the base station through a radio link are moved through the home network at boundary points of the home and the signal strength is measured at each device and communicated to the base station. Based on the signal strength information from the emitted signals measured at the boundary points and/or from measured signal strength information of signals received from the boundary points, the base station determines a network secure area. The base station declines permission of devices attempting to use or join the home network that exhibit signal strength characteristics less than boundary values for the network secure area.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are novel support structures for pad reinforcement in conjunction with new bond pad designs for semiconductor devices. The new bond pad designs avoid the problems associated with probe testing by providing a probe region that is separate from a wire bond region. Separating the probe region 212 from the wire bond region 210 and forming the bond pad 211 over active circuitry has several advantages. By separating the probe region 212 from the wire bond region 210, the wire bond region 210 is not damaged by probe testing, allowing for more reliable wire bonds. Also, forming the bond pad 211 over active circuitry, including metal interconnect layers, allows the integrated circuit to be smaller.
Abstract:
A mobile communication device having a plurality of mobile devices coupled to one another. The mobile communication device includes a first mobile device that has a screen display portion and a user input portion. The mobile communication device also includes at least one second mobile device detachably coupled to the first mobile device. The first mobile device is configured to function as a first standalone mobile communication device, and the second mobile device is configured to function as a second standalone mobile communication device when detached from the first mobile device. The second mobile device is detachably coupled to the first mobile device in such a way that the first mobile device continues to include the display screen portion and the user input portion when the second mobile device is detached from the first mobile device.
Abstract:
In described embodiments, a data collection device receives signals from one or more patient monitoring devices, the signals representing patient data and other vital signs measured at a patient. The data collection device employs statistical quality algorithms to track irregular behavior and out-of-bound events, the behavior and events either being pre-set, adaptively set, or otherwise defined within pre-determined limits. The data collection device communicates alerting signals to a caregiver's handheld device when the irregular behavior and out-of-bound events occur. The alerting signals contain information related to the patient data, irregular behavior and out-of-bound events, thereby allowing a caregiver to take appropriate action.
Abstract:
A semiconductor test device includes a test circuit having contacts for applying an electrical signal and measuring electrical parameters of the test circuit. The semiconductor test device also includes an integrally formed heating circuit comprising at least one circuit meander positioned adjacent the test circuit for raising a temperature within a portion of the test circuit.
Abstract:
A method of depositing tungsten on a semiconductor substrate is disclosed. The semiconductor substrate is heated to between about 360° C. and about 390° C. and preferably about 375° C. Initiation gases are introduced into a first deposition station of a chemical vapor deposition chamber to form an amorphous, monolayer of silicon. Initiation gas comprises a silane gas flow at a rate of about 40 to about 48 standard cubic centimeters per minute. A nucleation gas flow rate formed of silane of about 20 to about 30 standard cubic centimeters per minute and a tungsten hexafluoride gas flow at a rate of about 300 to about 350 standard cubic standard centimeters per minute is next introduced. A hydrogen reducing gas flow rate is then introduced to form a layer of hydrogen reduced bulk tungsten. This reduced gas flow comprises a hydrogen gas flow at a rate of about 7,000 to about 8,500 standard cubic centimeters per minute gas flow, and a tungsten hexafluoride gas flow at a rate of about 300 to about 350 standard cubic centimeters per minute. A bulk hydrogen reduced tungsten is deposited at successive deposition stations.