Process and apparatus for coating printed circuit boards
    73.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for coating printed circuit boards 失效
    用于涂布印刷电路板的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5843621A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-01

    申请号:US549684

    申请日:1996-02-27

    摘要: A process for coating printed circuit boards is described, comprising the following process steps: the printed circuit boards on the coating side are kept at room temperature and, as appropriate, are heated to approximately 120.degree. C.; then in a first step, a preferably photopolymerisable, meltable, low-molecular-weight coating composition that preferably has an average molecular weight of from 500 to 1500 and that is highly viscous to solid at room temperature is coated in a thickness of approximately from 10 .mu.m to 200 .mu.m on to the surface(s) of the printed circuit board to be coated; in a second step, a second, high-molecular-weight, photopolymerisable coating composition preferably having an average molecular weight of from 2000 to 10000 is applied in a thickness of from 2 .mu.m to 20 .mu.m over the first layer; and the printed circuit boards so coated are cooled to room temperature and the two-layer photopolymerisable coating is exposed, preferably in contact with a mask, is developed and is cured fully. An apparatus for carrying out the process outlined above is also described.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / IB94 / 00101 Sec。 371日期1996年2月27日 102(e)日期1996年2月27日PCT 1994年5月10日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 27189 日期:1994年11月24日描述了印刷电路板的涂布方法,其包括以下工序:将涂布侧的印刷电路板保持在室温,并适当地加热至约120℃。 然后在第一步骤中,优选可光聚合的,可熔融的低分子量涂料组合物,其涂层厚度约为10,优选平均分子量为500至1500,并且在室温下具有高粘度性至固体。 在待涂布的印刷电路板的表面上,至少200μm; 在第二步中,优选在平均分子量为2000〜10000的第二高分子量可光聚合涂料组合物上涂覆厚度为2μm至20μm的第一层; 并将如此涂布的印刷电路板冷却至室温,并且显影两层可光聚合涂层,优选与面罩接触,并完全固化。 还描述了用于执行上述过程的装置。

    Apparatus for spray coating opposing major surfaces of a workpiece
    74.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for spray coating opposing major surfaces of a workpiece 失效
    用于喷涂相对于工件的主表面的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5733376A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-31

    申请号:US283987

    申请日:1994-08-01

    摘要: Apparatus for sequentially coating opposite major surfaces of a workpiece such as a printed circuit board and wherein the amount of manual handling is significantly reduced. Boards are arranged end-to-end preferably in closely spaced fashion upon a conveyor having an adjustable drive. First and second spray assemblies provide a low pressure spray having a substantially oval-shaped spray pattern and are arranged upon guide tracks to move in a reciprocating fashion in a direction transverse to the direction of movement of the conveyor for coating opposing surfaces of the workpiece. The speed of movement of the spray heads and the extreme ends of the range of movement are adjustable by controlling the operation of a drive motor to create a substantially Z-shaped spray pattern on the workpiece with the size of the Z-shaped pattern being a function of the conveyor speed spray head assembly, drive speed and range of movement of each spray head assembly. Control may be exerted by a microprocessor based computer system receiving input information regarding size of workpiece, thickness of coating and the like for automatically controlling the conveyor motor and the spray assembly motor thus further simplifying the speed and ease of setup changes as well as significantly reducing waste of coating material and the like. An exhaust system is provided for each spray assembly to remove and dispose of unused spray, fumes and the like. Shields are provided to shield marginal edges of workpieces and the edge conveyors from overspray and to divert accumulated overspray to a collector.

    摘要翻译: 用于顺序地涂覆诸如印刷电路板的工件的相对主表面的装置,并且其中手动处理的量显着减少。 板被优选以紧密间隔的方式端对端设置在具有可调驱动器的输送机上。 第一和第二喷射组件提供具有基本上椭圆形喷雾图案的低压喷雾,并且布置在导轨上以沿着与传送器的运动方向相反的方向往复运动的方式移动以涂覆工件的相对表面。 喷头的移动速度和运动范围的末端可通过控制驱动马达的操作来调节,以在工件上形成基本上Z形的喷雾图案,其中Z形图案的尺寸为 输送机速度喷头组件的功能,每个喷头组件的驱动速度和运动范围。 可以通过接收关于工件尺寸,涂层厚度等的输入信息的微处理器计算机系统来进行控制,以便自动控制输送机马达和喷雾组件马达,从而进一步简化了设置变化的速度和容易程度以及显着降低 废弃涂料等。 为每个喷雾组件提供排气系统以去除和处理未使用的喷雾,烟雾等。 提供防护罩以屏蔽工件的边缘边缘和边缘输送机,防止过度喷涂,并将累积的过度喷涂转移到收集器。