摘要:
A method of forming an implant having a porous tissue ingrowth structure and a bearing support structure. The method includes depositing a first layer of a metal powder onto a substrate, scanning a laser beam over the powder so as to sinter the metal powder at predetermined locations, depositing at least one layer of the metal powder onto the first layer and repeating the scanning of the laser beam.
摘要:
An apparatus and a method are provided for cutting, cutting-out and perforating web or sheet substrates. The apparatus has a laser cutting device disposed above or below a transport plane for processing a substrate. The laser cutting device includes at least one laser array extending over the width of the substrate and having individually drivable lasers. The laser array is composed, in particular, of a plurality of individual arrays. The lasers are, in particular, constructed as vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers. In this way, processing of the substrate at high transport speeds is made possible.
摘要:
Providing a method of manufacturing a laser processed part by using a protective sheet for laser processing capable of effectively suppressing contamination of surface of workpiece by decomposition product, and processing at high precision, when processing the workpiece by optical absorption ablation of laser beam. It is also an object to present a protective sheet for laser processing for use in the manufacturing method of laser processed part.
摘要:
A method of forming extremely small pores in a substrate that is used, for example, in patch clamp applications is provided that employs an energy absorbing material beyond a back side of the substrate to allow a laser to be focused adjacent the exit side of the substrate so as to generate a pore through the substrate and can also form a crater in the back side of the substrate and in which the pore may propagate from the crater in a drilling direction that can oppose a laser transmission direction.
摘要:
Substrate cores for laser through hole formation are described. Substrate core embodiments include a plurality of reinforcement material layers and a microfiller loaded resin disposed between the plurality of reinforcement material layers. Microfiller and reinforcement materials are selected to reduce opto-thermal mismatch for a laser of a predetermined bandwidth. In embodiments, the reinforcement material may include a fibrous polymer, reducing the thermal contrast with the microfiller loaded resin, and/or include a chromophore that absorbs within the laser bandwidth. In further embodiments, the microfiller is of a material having a high melting temperature to reduce thermal contrast with the reinforcement material.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a method for forming a metal mask. The method includes mounting a metal frame to a periphery of a supporting structure of a worktable, next placing a thin metal plate in a flat manner on a top surface constructed by the metal frame and the supporting structure, next forming a prototype mask by welding the thin metal plate with the metal frame, next forming multiple mesh holes in the thin metal plate by performing a laser drilling process to the prototype mask using a laser drilling apparatus.
摘要:
Strengthened glass substrate sheets and methods of fabricating glass panels from glass substrate sheets are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes forming at least one series of holes through a thickness of the glass substrate sheet, wherein the at least one series of holes defines a perimeter of the glass panel to be separated from the glass substrate sheet. The method further includes strengthening the glass substrate sheet by a strengthening process, and separating the glass panel from the glass substrate sheet along the at least one series of holes. At least a portion of one or more edges of the glass panel has an associated edge compressive layer. In another embodiment, a strengthened glass substrate sheet includes at least one series of holes that defines a perimeter of one or more glass panels to be separated from the strengthened glass substrate sheet.
摘要:
A system comprises a working laser beam, a sensing laser beam, first and second optical elements, an optical sensor, an aperture and a controller. The first optical element generates a coaxial beam from the working laser beam and the sensing laser beam. The second optical element focuses the coaxial beam onto a workpiece, such that the working laser beam machines the workpiece and the sensing laser beam reflects from the workpiece. The optical sensor senses an intensity of the reflected sensing beam. The aperture determines a focus position by translating along the reflected sensing beam, such that the reflected intensity is maximized. The controller determining a machining parameter of the working laser beam, based on the focus position.
摘要:
A method for monitoring the quality of an industrial working process, which includes identifying defects of the working process, comprises acquiring at least one signal having multiple frequency components from the industrial working process, decomposing the at least one signal having multiple frequency components in signals having single frequency components, calculating the information content for each signal having a single frequency component, analyzing the information content for each signal having a single frequency component, and if the value of the information content of the signal at the lowest single frequency component does not represent a main percentage of the information content of the whole acquired signal, the acquired signal having multiple frequency components is evaluated as indicative of a working process with defects and a defect analysis step is performed on the signal having multiple frequency components.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a glass substrate having plural through-holes which is not likely to peel from a silicon wafer, even though laminated on and jointed to a the silicon wafer and then subjected to heat treatment. The above object is accomplished by a glass substrate having an average thermal expansion coefficient of from 10×10−7 to 50×10−7/K within a range of from 50° C. to 300° C., having plural through-holes with a taper angle of from 0.1 to 20° and having a thickness of from 0.01 to 5 mm.