Isolation region forming methods
    21.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06372601B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09146838

    申请日:1998-09-03

    IPC分类号: H01L21762

    摘要: In one aspect, the invention includes an isolation region forming method comprising: a) forming an oxide layer over a substrate; b) forming a nitride layer over the oxide layer, the nitride layer and oxide layer having a pattern of openings extending therethrough to expose portions of the underlying substrate; c) etching the exposed portions of the underlying substrate to form openings extending into the substrate; d) after etching the exposed portions of the underlying substrate, removing portions of the nitride layer while leaving some of the nitride layer remaining over the substrate; and e) after removing portions of the nitride layer, forming oxide within the openings in the substrate, the oxide within the openings forming at least portions of isolation regions. In another aspect, the invention includes an isolation region forming method comprising: a) forming a silicon nitride layer over a substrate; b) forming a masking layer over the silicon nitride layer; c) forming a pattern of openings extending through the masking layer to the silicon nitride layer; d) extending the openings through the silicon nitride layer to the underlying substrate, the silicon nitride layer having edge regions proximate the openings and having a central region between the edge regions; e) extending the openings into the underlying substrate; f) after extending the openings into the underlying substrate, reducing a thickness of the silicon nitride layer at the edge regions to thin the edge regions relative to the central region; and g) forming oxide within the openings.

    Semiconductor processing methods of forming integrated circuitry memory devices, methods of forming capacitor containers, methods of making electrical connection to circuit nodes and related integrated circuitry

    公开(公告)号:US06261899B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-17

    申请号:US09087114

    申请日:1998-05-29

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    摘要: In one aspect, the invention provides a method of forming an integrated circuitry memory device. In one preferred implementation, a conductive layer is formed over both memory array areas and peripheral circuitry areas. A refractory metal layer is formed over the conductive layer to provide conductive structure in both areas. According to a preferred aspect of this implementation, the conductive layer which is formed over the memory array provides an electrical contact for a capacitor container to be formed. According to another preferred aspect of this implementation, the conductive layer formed over the peripheral circuitry area constitutes a conductive line which includes at least some of the silicide. In another preferred implementation, the invention provides a method of forming a capacitor container over a substrate. According to a preferred aspect of this implementation, a conductive layer is elevationally interposed between an upper insulating layer and a lower conductive layer over the substrate. The upper insulating layer is etched relative to the interposed conductive layer to form a capacitor container first portion. Subsequently, the interposed conductive layer is etched to form a capacitor container second portion.

    Methods of forming capacitors, DRAM arrays, and monolithic integrated circuits
    23.
    发明授权
    Methods of forming capacitors, DRAM arrays, and monolithic integrated circuits 有权
    形成电容器,DRAM阵列和单片集成电路的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06180485B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-30

    申请号:US09323596

    申请日:1999-06-01

    IPC分类号: H01L2120

    摘要: The invention includes a number of methods and structures pertaining to semiconductor circuit technology, including: methods of forming DRAM memory cell constructions; methods of forming capacitor constructions; DRAM memory cell constructions; capacitor constructions; and monolithic integrated circuitry. The invention includes a method of forming a capacitor comprising the following steps: a) forming a mass of silicon material over a node location, the mass comprising exposed doped silicon and exposed undoped silicon; b) substantially selectively forming rugged polysilicon from the exposed undoped silicon and not from the exposed doped silicon; and c) forming a capacitor dielectric layer and a complementary capacitor plate proximate the rugged polysilicon and doped silicon. The invention also includes a capacitor comprising: a) a first capacitor plate; b) a second capacitor plate; c) a capacitor dielectric layer intermediate the first and second capacitor plates; and d) at least one of the first and second capacitor plates comprising a surface against the capacitor dielectric layer and wherein said surface comprises both doped rugged polysilicon and doped non-rugged polysilicon.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括许多与半导体电路技术有关的方法和结构,包括:形成DRAM存储单元结构的方法; 形成电容器结构的方法; DRAM存储单元结构; 电容器结构; 和单片集成电路。 本发明包括一种形成电容器的方法,包括以下步骤:a)在节点位置上形成硅材料块,所述质量包括暴露的掺杂硅和暴露的未掺杂硅; b)从暴露的未掺杂的硅而不是暴露的掺杂的硅基本上选择性地形成坚固的多晶硅; 以及c)在坚固的多晶硅和掺杂硅附近形成电容器电介质层和互补的电容器板。 本发明还包括一种电容器,包括:a)第一电容器板; b)第二电容器板; c)在第一和第二电容器板之间的电容器电介质层; 以及d)所述第一和第二电容器板中的至少一个包括抵抗所述电容器介电层的表面,并且其中所述表面包括掺杂的坚固的多晶硅和掺杂的非坚固的多晶硅。

    Semiconductor processing methods of forming integrated circuitry memory devices, methods of forming capacitor containers, methods of making electrical connection to circuit nodes and related integrated circuitry
    24.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor processing methods of forming integrated circuitry memory devices, methods of forming capacitor containers, methods of making electrical connection to circuit nodes and related integrated circuitry 失效
    形成集成电路存储器件的半导体处理方法,形成电容器容器的方法,与电路节点的电连接的方法和相关的集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US06175146B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-16

    申请号:US08970345

    申请日:1997-11-14

    IPC分类号: H01L2358

    摘要: In one aspect, the invention provides a method of forming an integrated circuitry memory device. In one preferred implementation, a conductive layer is formed over both memory array areas and peripheral circuitry areas. A refractory metal layer is formed over the conductive layer to provide conductive structure in both areas. According to a preferred aspect of this implementation, the conductive layer which is formed over the memory array provides an electrical contact for a capacitor container to be formed. According to another preferred aspect of this implementation, the conductive layer formed over the peripheral circuitry area constitutes a conductive line which includes at least some of the silicide. In another preferred implementation, the invention provides a method of forming a capacitor container over a substrate. According to a preferred aspect of this implementation, a conductive layer is elevationally interposed between an upper insulating layer and a lower conductive layer over the substrate. The upper insulating layer is etched relative to the interposed conductive layer to form a capacitor container first portion. Subsequently, the interposed conductive layer is etched to form a capacitor container second portion.

    摘要翻译: 一方面,本发明提供一种形成集成电路存储器件的方法。 在一个优选实施例中,在两个存储器阵列区域和外围电路区域上形成导电层。 在导电层上形成难熔金属层,以在两个区域提供导电结构。 根据该实施方式的优选方案,形成在存储器阵列上方的导电层为要形成的电容器容器提供电接触。 根据该实施方案的另一个优选方面,形成在外围电路区域上的导电层构成包括至少一些硅化物的导电线。 在另一个优选实施方式中,本发明提供了一种在衬底上形成电容器容器的方法。 根据该实施方式的优选方案,在衬底上方的上绝缘层和下导电层之间,导电层被竖立地插入。 相对于插入的导电层蚀刻上绝缘层以形成电容器容器第一部分。 随后,蚀刻插入的导电层以形成电容器容器第二部分。

    Increased interior volume for integrated memory cell
    25.
    发明授权
    Increased interior volume for integrated memory cell 失效
    集成存储单元的内部空间增加

    公开(公告)号:US6090655A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-18

    申请号:US26355

    申请日:1998-02-19

    IPC分类号: H01L21/02 H01L21/8242

    摘要: Disclosed is a three-dimensional integrated memory cell having a high interior volume and a method for constructing the same. The cell makes use of a highly conductive substrate material for the bottom electrode, allowing construction of a thin substrate without intolerable resistance. The substrate of the preferred embodiment, for example, comprises titanium silicide. The preferred method comprises conformal deposition of a thin polysilicon layer within a high aspect ratio container, followed by deposition of a suitable metal for silicidation with the polysilicon layer. The metal need not be conformal for this preferred method and may be deposited by sputter deposition. After silicidation, excess metal is selectively etched away to leave a conformal, thin yet highly conductive substrate material. The greater volume available due to this thinner substrate permits either scaling down of the cell dimension for more dense arrays with maintained capacitance per memory cell, or use of larger microstructures over the bottom electrode substrate, such as hemispherical grained silicon layers, for increased electrode surface area and greater capacitance.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有高内部容积的三维集成存储单元及其构造方法。 该电池利用用于底部电极的高导电性基板材料,可以构造薄的基板,而不会产生不可耐受的电阻。 例如,优选实施例的衬底包括硅化钛。 优选的方法包括在高纵横比容器内共形沉积薄多晶硅层,随后沉积合适的金属以与多晶硅层进行硅化。 对于该优选方法,金属不需要保形,并且可以通过溅射沉积来沉积。 在硅化后,选择性地蚀刻掉多余的金属以留下保形,薄而高度导电的基底材料。 由于这种较薄的衬底,可用的较大的体积允许针对更密集的阵列缩小电池尺寸以保持每个存储器单元的电容,或者在底部电极衬底(例如半球形晶粒硅层)上使用较大的微结构用于增加电极表面 面积和更大的电容。