Catalytic reforming
    7.
    发明授权
    Catalytic reforming 有权
    催化重整

    公开(公告)号:US09200214B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US13601281

    申请日:2012-08-31

    Abstract: Methods and systems for improved catalytic reforming are disclosed. A method of catalytic reforming includes feeding a feedstream comprising C6-convertibles to one or more reactors; contacting the feedstream with a reforming catalyst; selecting values for a LHSV, a H2/HC ratio, and a conversion of C6-convertibles from a deactivation kinetic model so as to maximize a net present amount of benzene produced over a run-length of the reforming catalyst; operating the one or more reactors at the selected LHSV, the selected H2/HC ratio, and the selected conversion of C6-convertibles; and recovering an effluent from the reactor, wherein the effluent comprises at least about 40 wt % benzene.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于改进催化重整的方法和系统。 一种催化重整的方法包括将包含C6-可转变物的进料流进料到一个或多个反应器; 使原料流与重整催化剂接触; 从失活动力学模型中选择LHSV值,H2 / HC比值和C6-可转化物的转化率,以便最大化在重整催化剂的游程长度上产生的苯的净存在量; 在所选择的LHSV,所选择的H 2 / HC比率和所选择的C6-可转换的转化物中操作所述一个或多个反应器; 以及从所述反应器回收流出物,其中所述流出物包含至少约40重量%的苯。

    ACTIVATED CLAY FOR TREATING AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
    9.
    发明申请
    ACTIVATED CLAY FOR TREATING AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS 有权
    用于处理芳香烃的活性粘土

    公开(公告)号:US20150203603A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-23

    申请号:US14416179

    申请日:2013-07-22

    Abstract: An activated clay for treating aromatic hydrocarbons, containing montmorillonite in an amount of not less than 34% by mass, having an SiO2/Al2O3 mol ratio in a range of 3.8 to 8.0, and desorbing ammonia in an amount in a range of 0.11 to 0.20 mmols/g as measured by the ammonia TPD method with the heat of adsorption in a range of 128 to 148 kJ/mol. The activated clay comprises an acid-treated product of smectite clay, imposes no limitation on the area where the starting clay is produced, and features long catalytic life free of dispersion in the properties.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于处理芳族烃的活性粘土,其含有不少于34质量%的具有SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3摩尔比在3.8至8.0的范围内的蒙脱石,并且以0.11至0.20的范围解吸氨 通过氨TPD法测得的吸附热量在128〜148kJ / mol的范围内。 活性白土包括蒙脱石粘土的酸处理产物,对起始粘土的生产区域没有限制,并具有长的催化剂寿命,不具有分散性。

    PROCESSES AND APPARATUSES FOR PREPARING AROMATIC COMPOUNDS
    10.
    发明申请
    PROCESSES AND APPARATUSES FOR PREPARING AROMATIC COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
    制备芳族化合物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150166436A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-18

    申请号:US14104808

    申请日:2013-12-12

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Inventor: Jason L. Noe

    Abstract: Processes and apparatuses for preparing aromatic compounds are provided. In an embodiment, a process of preparing aromatic compounds includes providing a heavy reformate stream including C7 hydrocarbons, xylenes, styrene, and compounds having more than 8 carbon atoms. The xylenes and styrene are separated from the compounds that have more than 8 carbon atoms in the heavy reformate stream to form a mixed xylene stream including the xylenes and styrene and a C9+ stream including compounds with less volatility than C8 aromatics. The styrene within the mixed xylene stream is selectively hydrogenated to form a hydrogenated xylene stream including xylenes and ethylbenzene. At least some of the xylenes are separated from the ethylbenzene in the hydrogenated xylene stream to form a C8 raffinate stream including the ethylbenzene and a xylene product stream including one or more xylene species.

    Abstract translation: 提供了制备芳族化合物的方法和设备。 在一个实施方案中,制备芳族化合物的方法包括提供重质烃重整料流,其包括C7烃,二甲苯,苯乙烯和具有多于8个碳原子的化合物。 将二甲苯和苯乙烯从重质化合物流中具有多于8个碳原子的化合物分离,形成包含二甲苯和苯乙烯的混合二甲苯料流和C9 +流,其中包含挥发性低于C8芳族化合物的化合物。 混合二甲苯流中的苯乙烯被选择性氢化,形成包含二甲苯和乙苯的氢化二甲苯料流。 在氢化二甲苯料流中将至少一些二甲苯与乙苯分离以形成包含乙苯的C8萃余液流和包含一种或多种二甲苯种类的二甲苯产物流。

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