Staged catalytic reforming process

    公开(公告)号:US11834615B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-05

    申请号:US16702128

    申请日:2019-12-03

    Abstract: A process and a system for reforming and upgrading a heavy naphtha feedstock may include dehydrogenating naphthenes in the heavy naphtha feedstock to form a first effluent stream comprising aromatics and then separating the aromatics via extraction from the produced first effluent stream to produce a second effluent stream containing raffinate paraffins. The process may then include subjecting the second effluent stream to cyclization reactions to produce a third effluent stream comprising aromatics and then combining the first effluent stream and the third effluent stream prior to extraction.

    Relative valuation method for naphtha streams
    2.
    发明授权
    Relative valuation method for naphtha streams 有权
    石脑油流的相对估值方法

    公开(公告)号:US09423391B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-23

    申请号:US14589257

    申请日:2015-01-05

    Abstract: A system and a method for determining the relative value of a naphtha product includes reforming the naphtha into fractions at a predetermined constant research octane number (RON), conducting PIONA analysis on the reformate, after which modules or steps are performed to assign the feed quality, assign the total liquid yields, assign raw product yields, normalize the assigned raw product yields, assign a value to one or more fractions, and calculate a total value of the naphtha stream. The method is repeated on samples of different crude oils in order to provide relative values at the predetermined RON for comparison purposes.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定石脑油产品的相对值的系统和方法包括以预定的恒定研究辛烷值(RON)将石脑油重整成级分,对重整产物进行PIONA分析,之后执行模块或步骤以分配进料质量 ,分配总液体产量,分配原始产品产量,归一化所分配的原始产品产量,将值分配给一个或多个馏分,并计算石脑油流的总值。 对不同原油的样品重复该方法,以便为了比较而在预定的RON中提供相对值。

    Catalytic reforming
    4.
    发明授权
    Catalytic reforming 有权
    催化重整

    公开(公告)号:US09200214B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US13601281

    申请日:2012-08-31

    Abstract: Methods and systems for improved catalytic reforming are disclosed. A method of catalytic reforming includes feeding a feedstream comprising C6-convertibles to one or more reactors; contacting the feedstream with a reforming catalyst; selecting values for a LHSV, a H2/HC ratio, and a conversion of C6-convertibles from a deactivation kinetic model so as to maximize a net present amount of benzene produced over a run-length of the reforming catalyst; operating the one or more reactors at the selected LHSV, the selected H2/HC ratio, and the selected conversion of C6-convertibles; and recovering an effluent from the reactor, wherein the effluent comprises at least about 40 wt % benzene.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于改进催化重整的方法和系统。 一种催化重整的方法包括将包含C6-可转变物的进料流进料到一个或多个反应器; 使原料流与重整催化剂接触; 从失活动力学模型中选择LHSV值,H2 / HC比值和C6-可转化物的转化率,以便最大化在重整催化剂的游程长度上产生的苯的净存在量; 在所选择的LHSV,所选择的H 2 / HC比率和所选择的C6-可转换的转化物中操作所述一个或多个反应器; 以及从所述反应器回收流出物,其中所述流出物包含至少约40重量%的苯。

    Methods and apparatuses for reforming of hydrocarbons including recovery of products
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatuses for reforming of hydrocarbons including recovery of products 有权
    重整烃类的方法和装置,包括产品的回收

    公开(公告)号:US08999249B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-07

    申请号:US13729598

    申请日:2012-12-28

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    CPC classification number: C07C7/005 C10G35/24 F25J3/0209

    Abstract: Embodiments of apparatuses and methods for reforming of hydrocarbons including recovery of products are provided. In one example, a method comprises separating a reforming-zone effluent into a H2, C6− hydrocarbon-containing gas phase and a C5+ hydrocarbon-containing liquid phase. The H2, (C1-C11) hydrocarbon-containing gas phase is partially condensed and separated to form a H2, C6− hydrocarbon-containing net gas stream and a C3+ hydrocarbon-containing liquid stream. The C5+ hydrocarbon-containing liquid phase, the C3+ hydrocarbon-containing liquid stream, and at least a portion of the H2, C6− hydrocarbon-containing net gas stream are introduced to a re-contacting recovery zone for forming a H2-rich stream, a C3/C4 hydrocarbon-rich LPG stream, and a C5+ hydrocarbon-rich reformate stream.

    Abstract translation: 提供了包括产物回收的烃类重整装置和方法的实施例。 在一个实例中,一种方法包括将重整区流出物分离成含H2,C6-烃的气相和含C5 +烃的液相。 H2,(C1-C11)含烃气相被部分冷凝和分离,形成含H2,C6-烃的净气流和含C3 +烃的液体流。 将含C5 +烃的液相,含有C3 +烃的液体物流和至少一部分含H2,C6-烃的净气流引入再接触回收区,形成富H2流, 一种C3 / C4烃富LPG流和一种富含C5 +烃的重整产物流。

    Relative valuation method for naphtha streams
    6.
    发明授权
    Relative valuation method for naphtha streams 有权
    石脑油流的相对估值方法

    公开(公告)号:US08930149B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-06

    申请号:US13275001

    申请日:2011-10-17

    Abstract: A system and a method for determining the relative value of a naphtha stream is provided, by reforming the stream into fractions at a predetermined constant research octane number (RON), conducting PIONA analysis on the reformate, after which modules or steps are performed to calculate the feed quality, estimate the total liquid yields, estimate raw product yields, normalize raw product yields, determine the value of each fraction based on predetermined values, and calculate the total value of the naphtha stream. The method is repeated on samples from different crude oils in order to provide relative values for comparison purposes at the predetermined RON.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于确定石脑油流的相对值的系统和方法,通过以预定的恒定研究辛烷值(RON)将流重整为级分,对重整产物进行PIONA分析,之后执行模块或步骤以计算 饲料质量,估计总产量,估算原始产品产量,使原始产品产量正常化,根据预定值确定每个馏分的值,并计算石脑油流的总值。 对来自不同原油的样品重复该方法,以便在预定的RON下提供用于比较目的的相对值。

    Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer so as to purge soot therefrom
    10.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer so as to purge soot therefrom 失效
    用于操作燃料重整器以便从其中清除烟灰的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050087436A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10692840

    申请日:2003-10-24

    CPC classification number: C10G35/24

    Abstract: A method of operating a fuel reformer includes advancing a first air/fuel mixture having a first air-to-fuel ratio into the fuel reformer. The method further includes determining if a soot purge is to be performed and generating a purge-soot signal in response thereto. Further, a second air/fuel mixture having a second air-to-fuel ratio is advanced into the fuel reformer in response to generation of the purge-soot signal. The second air-to-fuel ratio is greater than the first air-to-fuel ratio in order to burn soot present within the fuel reformer. A fuel reformer system is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 操作燃料重整器的方法包括将具有第一空燃比的第一空气/燃料混合物推进到燃料重整器中。 该方法还包括确定烟炱清除是否要被执行并响应于此而产生吹扫烟灰信号。 此外,具有第二空燃比的第二空气/燃料混合物响应于吹扫烟灰信号的产生被推进到燃料重整器中。 为了燃烧存在于燃料重整器内的烟灰,第二空气燃料比大于第一空气 - 燃料比。 还公开了一种燃料重整器系统。

Patent Agency Ranking