公开(公告)号：US20120049341A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-01

申请号：US13290824

申请日：2011-11-07

申请人： Raschid Jose Bezama ,  Evan George Colgan ,  Michael Gaynes ,  John Harold Magerlein ,  Kenneth C. Marston ,  Xiaojin Wei

发明人： Raschid Jose Bezama ,  Evan George Colgan ,  Michael Gaynes ,  John Harold Magerlein ,  Kenneth C. Marston ,  Xiaojin Wei

IPC分类号： H01L23/34

CPC分类号： H01L23/473 ,  H01L23/3675 ,  H01L23/49833 ,  H01L23/4985 ,  H01L2023/4043 ,  H01L2023/4087 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/32225 ,  H01L2224/32245 ,  H01L2224/73204 ,  H01L2224/73253 ,  H01L2924/10253 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/19105 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： Semiconductor package structures are provided which are designed to have liquid coolers integrally packaged with first level chip modules. In particular, apparatus for integrally packaging a liquid cooler device within a first level chip package structure include structures in which a liquid cooler device is thermally coupled directly to the back side of an integrated circuit chip flip-chip mounted on flexible chip carrier substrate. The liquid cooler device is mechanically coupled to the package substrate through a metallic stiffener structure that is bonded to the flexible package substrate to provide mechanical rigidity to the flexible package substrate.

摘要翻译： 提供半导体封装结构，其被设计成具有与第一级芯片模块整体封装的液体冷却器。 特别地，用于将第一级芯片封装结构中的液体冷却器装置整体封装的装置包括其中液体冷却器装置直接热耦合到安装在柔性芯片载体衬底上的集成电路芯片倒装芯片的背面的结构。 液体冷却器装置通过金属加强结构机械耦合到封装基板，金属加强结构结合到柔性封装基板上，以向柔性封装基板提供机械刚性。

公开(公告)号：US20090283902A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-19

申请号：US12120029

申请日：2008-05-13

申请人： Raschid Jose Bezama ,  Evan George Colgan ,  Michael Gaynes ,  John Harold Magerlein ,  Kenneth C. Marston ,  Xiaojin Wei

发明人： Raschid Jose Bezama ,  Evan George Colgan ,  Michael Gaynes ,  John Harold Magerlein ,  Kenneth C. Marston ,  Xiaojin Wei

IPC分类号： H01L23/473

CPC分类号： H01L23/473 ,  H01L23/3675 ,  H01L23/49833 ,  H01L23/4985 ,  H01L2023/4043 ,  H01L2023/4087 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/32225 ,  H01L2224/32245 ,  H01L2224/73204 ,  H01L2224/73253 ,  H01L2924/10253 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/19105 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： Semiconductor package structures are provided which are designed to have liquid coolers integrally packaged with first level chip modules. In particular, apparatus for integrally packaging a liquid cooler device within a first level chip package structure include structures in which a liquid cooler device is thermally coupled directly to the back side of an integrated circuit chip flip-chip mounted on flexible chip carrier substrate. The liquid cooler device is mechanically coupled to the package substrate through a metallic stiffener structure that is bonded to the flexible package substrate to provide mechanical rigidity to the flexible package substrate.

摘要翻译： 提供半导体封装结构，其被设计成具有与第一级芯片模块整体封装的液体冷却器。 特别地，用于将第一级芯片封装结构中的液体冷却器装置整体封装的装置包括其中液体冷却器装置直接热耦合到安装在柔性芯片载体衬底上的集成电路芯片倒装芯片的背面的结构。 液体冷却器装置通过金属加强结构机械耦合到封装基板，金属加强结构结合到柔性封装基板上，以向柔性封装基板提供机械刚性。

公开(公告)号：US08115303B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-14

申请号：US12120029

申请日：2008-05-13

申请人： Raschid Jose Bezama ,  Evan George Colgan ,  Michael Gaynes ,  John Harold Magerlein ,  Kenneth C. Marston ,  Xiaojin Wei

发明人： Raschid Jose Bezama ,  Evan George Colgan ,  Michael Gaynes ,  John Harold Magerlein ,  Kenneth C. Marston ,  Xiaojin Wei

IPC分类号： H01L23/40

CPC分类号： H01L23/473 ,  H01L23/3675 ,  H01L23/49833 ,  H01L23/4985 ,  H01L2023/4043 ,  H01L2023/4087 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/32225 ,  H01L2224/32245 ,  H01L2224/73204 ,  H01L2224/73253 ,  H01L2924/10253 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/19105 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： Semiconductor package structures are provided which are designed to have liquid coolers integrally packaged with first level chip modules. In particular, apparatus for integrally packaging a liquid cooler device within a first level chip package structure include structures in which a liquid cooler device is thermally coupled directly to the back side of an integrated circuit chip flip-chip mounted on flexible chip carrier substrate. The liquid cooler device is mechanically coupled to the package substrate through a metallic stiffener structure that is bonded to the flexible package substrate to provide mechanical rigidity to the flexible package substrate.

摘要翻译： 提供半导体封装结构，其被设计成具有与第一级芯片模块整体封装的液体冷却器。 特别地，用于将第一级芯片封装结构中的液体冷却器装置整体封装的装置包括其中液体冷却器装置直接热耦合到安装在柔性芯片载体衬底上的集成电路芯片倒装芯片的背面的结构。 液体冷却器装置通过金属加强结构机械耦合到封装基板，金属加强结构结合到柔性封装基板上，以向柔性封装基板提供机械刚性。

公开(公告)号：US08772927B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-08

申请号：US13290824

申请日：2011-11-07

申请人： Raschid Jose Bezama ,  Evan George Colgan ,  Michael Gaynes ,  John Harold Magerlein ,  Kenneth C. Marston ,  Xiaojin Wei

发明人： Raschid Jose Bezama ,  Evan George Colgan ,  Michael Gaynes ,  John Harold Magerlein ,  Kenneth C. Marston ,  Xiaojin Wei

IPC分类号： H01L23/34

CPC分类号： H01L23/473 ,  H01L23/3675 ,  H01L23/49833 ,  H01L23/4985 ,  H01L2023/4043 ,  H01L2023/4087 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/32225 ,  H01L2224/32245 ,  H01L2224/73204 ,  H01L2224/73253 ,  H01L2924/10253 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/19105 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： Semiconductor package structures are provided which are designed to have liquid coolers integrally packaged with first level chip modules. In particular, apparatus for integrally packaging a liquid cooler device within a first level chip package structure include structures in which a liquid cooler device is thermally coupled directly to the back side of an integrated circuit chip flip-chip mounted on flexible chip carrier substrate. The liquid cooler device is mechanically coupled to the package substrate through a metallic stiffener structure that is bonded to the flexible package substrate to provide mechanical rigidity to the flexible package substrate.

摘要翻译： 提供半导体封装结构，其被设计成具有与第一级芯片模块整体封装的液体冷却器。 特别地，用于将第一级芯片封装结构中的液体冷却器装置整体封装的装置包括其中液体冷却器装置直接热耦合到安装在柔性芯片载体衬底上的集成电路芯片倒装芯片的背面的结构。 液体冷却器装置通过金属加强结构机械耦合到封装基板，金属加强结构结合到柔性封装基板上，以向柔性封装基板提供机械刚性。

公开(公告)号：US20100019377A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

申请号：US12177194

申请日：2008-07-22

申请人： Amilcar R. Arvelo ,  Evan G. Colgan ,  John H. Magerlein ,  Kenneth C. Marston ,  Kathryn C. Rivera ,  Kamal K. Sikka ,  Jamil A. Wakil ,  Xiaojin Wei ,  Jeffrey A. Zitz

发明人： Amilcar R. Arvelo ,  Evan G. Colgan ,  John H. Magerlein ,  Kenneth C. Marston ,  Kathryn C. Rivera ,  Kamal K. Sikka ,  Jamil A. Wakil ,  Xiaojin Wei ,  Jeffrey A. Zitz

IPC分类号： H01L23/36

CPC分类号： H01L23/3675 ,  H01L21/563 ,  H01L23/10 ,  H01L23/42 ,  H01L25/0652 ,  H01L25/18 ,  H01L2224/16145 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/32145 ,  H01L2224/32225 ,  H01L2224/73203 ,  H01L2224/73204 ,  H01L2224/73253 ,  H01L2924/00011 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/00012 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： An apparatus to reduce a thermal penalty of a three-dimensional (3D) die stack for use in a computing environment is provided and includes a substrate installed within the computing environment, a first component to perform operations of the computing environment, which is coupled to the substrate in a stacking direction, a set of second components to perform operations of the computing environment, each of which is coupled to the first component and segmented with respect to one another to form a vacated region, a thermal interface material (TIM) disposed on exposed surfaces of the first and second components, and a lid, including a protrusion, coupled to the substrate to overlay the first and second components such that the protrusion extends into the vacated region and such that surfaces of the lid and the protrusion thermally communicate with the first and second components via the TIM.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于减少在计算环境中使用的三维（3D）裸片堆栈的热惩罚的装置，并且包括安装在计算环境内的基板，执行计算环境的操作的第一部件，其耦合到 所述基板在堆叠方向上，一组第二部件，用于执行所述计算环境的操作，每个部件耦合到所述第一部件并相对于彼此分割以形成空出的区域;布置在所述热界面材料（TIM） 在第一和第二部件的暴露的表面上，以及包括突起的盖，其连接到基板以覆盖第一和第二部件，使得突起延伸到空出的区域中，并且使得盖和突起的表面热连通 第一和第二组件通过TIM。

公开(公告)号：US07928562B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-19

申请号：US12177194

申请日：2008-07-22

申请人： Amilcar R. Arvelo ,  Evan G. Colgan ,  John H. Magerlein ,  Kenneth C. Marston ,  Kathryn C. Rivera ,  Kamal K. Sikka ,  Jamil A. Wakil ,  Xiaojin Wei ,  Jeffrey A. Zitz

发明人： Amilcar R. Arvelo ,  Evan G. Colgan ,  John H. Magerlein ,  Kenneth C. Marston ,  Kathryn C. Rivera ,  Kamal K. Sikka ,  Jamil A. Wakil ,  Xiaojin Wei ,  Jeffrey A. Zitz

IPC分类号： H01L23/36

CPC分类号： H01L23/3675 ,  H01L21/563 ,  H01L23/10 ,  H01L23/42 ,  H01L25/0652 ,  H01L25/18 ,  H01L2224/16145 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/32145 ,  H01L2224/32225 ,  H01L2224/73203 ,  H01L2224/73204 ,  H01L2224/73253 ,  H01L2924/00011 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/00012 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： An apparatus to reduce a thermal penalty of a three-dimensional (3D) die stack for use in a computing environment is provided and includes a substrate installed within the computing environment, a first component to perform operations of the computing environment, which is coupled to the substrate in a stacking direction, a set of second components to perform operations of the computing environment, each of which is coupled to the first component and segmented with respect to one another to form a vacated region, a thermal interface material (TIM) disposed on exposed surfaces of the first and second components, and a lid, including a protrusion, coupled to the substrate to overlay the first and second components such that the protrusion extends into the vacated region and such that surfaces of the lid and the protrusion thermally communicate with the first and second components via the TIM.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于减少在计算环境中使用的三维（3D）裸片堆栈的热惩罚的装置，并且包括安装在计算环境内的基板，执行计算环境的操作的第一部件，其耦合到 所述基板在堆叠方向上，一组第二部件，用于执行所述计算环境的操作，每个部件耦合到所述第一部件并相对于彼此分割以形成空出的区域;布置在所述热界面材料（TIM） 在第一和第二部件的暴露的表面上，以及包括突起的盖，其连接到基板以覆盖第一和第二部件，使得突起延伸到空出的区域中，并且使得盖和突起的表面热连通 第一和第二组件通过TIM。

公开(公告)号：US20110102005A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-05

申请号：US12610683

申请日：2009-11-02

申请人： Kai D. Feng ,  Thomas J. Fleischman ,  Ping-Chuan Wang ,  Xiaojin Wei ,  Zhijian Yang

发明人： Kai D. Feng ,  Thomas J. Fleischman ,  Ping-Chuan Wang ,  Xiaojin Wei ,  Zhijian Yang

IPC分类号： G01R31/26 ,  G01R31/3187

CPC分类号： G01R31/2856 ,  G01R31/2875

摘要： An accelerated failure indicator embedded on a semiconductor chip includes an insulating region; a circuit located inside the insulating region; a heating element located inside the insulating region, the heating element configured to heat the circuit to a temperature higher than an operating temperature of the semiconductor chip; and a reliability monitor configured to monitor the circuit for degradation, and further configured to trigger an alarm in the event that the degradation of the circuit exceeds a predetermined threshold. A method of operating an accelerated failure indicator embedded on a semiconductor chip includes determining an operating temperature of the semiconductor chip; heating a circuit located inside an insulating region of the accelerated failure indicator to a temperature higher than the determined operating temperature; monitoring the circuit for degradation; and triggering an alarm in the event that the degradation of the circuit exceeds a predetermined threshold.

摘要翻译： 嵌入在半导体芯片上的加速故障指示器包括绝缘区域; 位于绝缘区域内的电路; 位于所述绝缘区域内的加热元件，所述加热元件构造成将所述电路加热至高于所述半导体芯片的工作温度的温度; 以及可靠性监视器，其被配置为监视所述电路的劣化，并且还被配置为在所述电路的劣化超过预定阈值的情况下触发警报。 一种操作嵌入在半导体芯片上的加速故障指示器的方法包括确定半导体芯片的工作温度; 将位于加速故障指示器的绝缘区域内的电路加热到高于所确定的工作温度的温度; 监控电路退化; 并且在电路的劣化超过预定阈值的情况下触发报警。

公开(公告)号：US20100176506A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

申请号：US12351878

申请日：2009-01-12

申请人： Louis Lu-Chen Hsu ,  Ping-Chuan Wang ,  Xiaojin Wei ,  Huilong Zhu

发明人： Louis Lu-Chen Hsu ,  Ping-Chuan Wang ,  Xiaojin Wei ,  Huilong Zhu

IPC分类号： H01L23/36 ,  H01L21/3205

CPC分类号： H01L23/481 ,  H01L25/0657 ,  H01L27/16 ,  H01L2225/06513 ,  H01L2225/06541 ,  H01L2225/06589 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10S257/93 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： The invention comprises a 3D chip stack with an intervening thermoelectric coupling (TEC) plate. Through silicon vias in the 3D chip stack transfer electronic signals among the chips in the 3D stack, power the TEC plate, as well as distribute heat in the stack from hotter chips to cooler chips.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括具有中间热电耦合（TEC）板的3D芯片堆叠。 通过3D芯片堆叠中的硅通孔在3D堆叠中的芯片之间传送电子信号，为TEC板供电，以及将堆叠中的热量从较热的芯片分配到较冷的芯片。

公开(公告)号：US08446006B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-21

申请号：US12640752

申请日：2009-12-17

申请人： Raschid J. Bezama ,  Timothy H. Daubenspeck ,  Gary LaFontant ,  Ian D. Melville ,  Ekta Misra ,  George J. Scott ,  Krystyna W. Semkow ,  Timothy D. Sullivan ,  Robin A. Susko ,  Thomas A. Wassick ,  Xiaojin Wei ,  Steven L. Wright

发明人： Raschid J. Bezama ,  Timothy H. Daubenspeck ,  Gary LaFontant ,  Ian D. Melville ,  Ekta Misra ,  George J. Scott ,  Krystyna W. Semkow ,  Timothy D. Sullivan ,  Robin A. Susko ,  Thomas A. Wassick ,  Xiaojin Wei ,  Steven L. Wright

IPC分类号： H01L23/498 ,  H01L21/3205

CPC分类号： H01L23/49816 ,  H01L21/76804 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L24/03 ,  H01L24/05 ,  H01L24/11 ,  H01L24/13 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2224/05011 ,  H01L2224/05012 ,  H01L2224/05013 ,  H01L2224/05094 ,  H01L2224/05551 ,  H01L2224/05552 ,  H01L2224/05555 ,  H01L2224/05558 ,  H01L2224/05559 ,  H01L2224/05572 ,  H01L2224/05647 ,  H01L2224/05655 ,  H01L2224/05684 ,  H01L2224/131 ,  H01L2224/13111 ,  H01L2224/13147 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01019 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/0105 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01075 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： Structures and methods to reduce maximum current density in a solder ball are disclosed. A method includes forming a contact pad in a last wiring level and forming a plurality of wires of the contact pad extending from side edges of the contact pad to respective ones of a plurality of vias. Each one of the plurality of wires has substantially the same electrical resistance.

摘要翻译： 公开了减少焊球中的最大电流密度的结构和方法。 一种方法包括在最后的布线层中形成接触焊盘，并且形成从接触焊盘的侧边缘延伸到多个通孔中的多个通孔的接触焊盘的多个导线。 多个导线中的每一根具有基本上相同的电阻。

公开(公告)号：US08299608B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-30

申请号：US12832732

申请日：2010-07-08

申请人： Gerald K. Bartley ,  David R. Motschman ,  Kamal K. Sikka ,  Jamil A. Wakil ,  Xiaojin Wei ,  Jiantao Zheng

发明人： Gerald K. Bartley ,  David R. Motschman ,  Kamal K. Sikka ,  Jamil A. Wakil ,  Xiaojin Wei ,  Jiantao Zheng

IPC分类号： H01L23/36 ,  H01L21/58

CPC分类号： H01L23/49827 ,  H01L23/055 ,  H01L23/14 ,  H01L23/147 ,  H01L23/3677 ,  H01L23/42 ,  H01L23/433 ,  H01L24/16 ,  H01L25/0657 ,  H01L2224/16145 ,  H01L2224/16146 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/16227 ,  H01L2224/16235 ,  H01L2224/3003 ,  H01L2224/32145 ,  H01L2224/32225 ,  H01L2224/32245 ,  H01L2224/3303 ,  H01L2224/73204 ,  H01L2224/73253 ,  H01L2225/06513 ,  H01L2225/06517 ,  H01L2225/06572 ,  H01L2225/06589 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/01004 ,  H01L2924/10253 ,  H01L2924/10271 ,  H01L2924/16195 ,  H01L2924/163 ,  H01L2924/167 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2224/0401

摘要： A die stack package is provided and includes a substrate, a stack of computing components, at least one thermal plate, which is thermally communicative with the stack and a lid supported on the substrate to surround the stack and the at least one thermal plate to thereby define a first heat transfer path extending from one of the computing components to the lid via the at least one thermal plate and a fin coupled to a surface of the lid and the at least one thermal plate, and a second heat transfer path extending from the one of the computing components to the lid surface without passing through the at least one thermal plate.

摘要翻译： 提供了一个管芯堆叠封装，包括一个基板，一堆计算部件，至少一个与该堆叠热交换的热板，以及一个支撑在基板上的盖子，以围绕堆叠和至少一个热板，从而 限定从所述计算部件之一经由所述至少一个热板和联接到所述盖的表面和所述至少一个热板的翅片延伸到所述盖的第一热传递路径，以及从所述至少一个热板延伸的第二传热路径 计算组件之一到盖表面而不通过至少一个热板。