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公开(公告)号：US07140741B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-28
申请号：US11024201
申请日：2004-12-28
Applicant: Robert J. Fleming , Christopher S. Lyons , Joseph M. McGrath , Jesus Ramos , Mark A. Roehrig , Clark I. Bright
Inventor： Robert J. Fleming , Christopher S. Lyons , Joseph M. McGrath , Jesus Ramos , Mark A. Roehrig , Clark I. Bright
IPC: G02B5/128
CPC classification number: G02B5/128 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24579
Abstract: Color shifting retroreflective articles can provide features such as decorative effects, evidence of tampering, security authentication or positional information. In some embodiments, the color shifting retroreflective article includes a layer of microspheres, and a reflective coating that is disposed in optical association with the layer of microspheres. The reflective coating includes a spacer layer disposed between a semitransparent first reflective layer and a second reflective layer. The first reflective layer includes a reflective layer disposed adjacent the layer of microspheres. At least one layer of the reflective coating includes a non-uniform thickness associated with each of a plurality of microspheres such that light incident on the article from a first direction is retroreflected at a first color and light incident on the article from a second direction is retroreflected at a second color visibly different from the first color.
Abstract translation: 彩色逆向反光制品可以提供装饰效果，篡改证据，安全认证或位置信息等特征。 在一些实施例中，色移逆向反射制品包括微球层和与微球层光学关联地设置的反射涂层。 反射涂层包括设置在半透明第一反射层和第二反射层之间的间隔层。 第一反射层包括邻近微球层设置的反射层。 反射涂层的至少一层包括与多个微球中的每一个相关联的不均匀的厚度，使得从第一方向入射到物品上的光以第一颜色回射并且从第二方向入射到物品上的光是 以与第一颜色明显不同的第二颜色回射。
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公开(公告)号：US20100068542A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12521107
申请日：2007-12-28
Applicant: Clark I. Bright , Stephen P. Maki , Christopher S. Lyons , Alan K. Nachtigal , Maria L. Zelinsky , Judith M. Invie , Andrew D. Dubner , Mark J. Pellerite , Thomas E. Wood , Kenton D. Budd
Inventor： Clark I. Bright , Stephen P. Maki , Christopher S. Lyons , Alan K. Nachtigal , Maria L. Zelinsky , Judith M. Invie , Andrew D. Dubner , Mark J. Pellerite , Thomas E. Wood , Kenton D. Budd
CPC classification number: C23C16/455 , B05D1/34 , B05D1/60 , B05D3/0254 , B05D3/107 , B05D7/04 , C23C16/18 , C23C16/46 , C23C16/50 , C23C16/505 , C23C16/545 , C23C16/56 , Y10T428/31786
Abstract: A method for forming an inorganic or hybrid organic/inorganic layer on a substrate, which method comprises vaporizing a metal alkoxide, condensing the metal alkoxide to form a layer atop the substrate, and contacting the condensed metal alkoxide layer with water to cure the layer is disclosed.
Abstract translation: 一种在基材上形成无机或杂化有机/无机层的方法，该方法包括使金属醇盐蒸发，将金属醇盐缩合形成基板顶部的层，并使稠合的金属醇盐层与水接触以固化该层 披露
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公开(公告)号：US09481927B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-01
申请号：US12996062
申请日：2009-06-29
Applicant: Clark I. Bright , Christopher S. Lyons
Inventor： Clark I. Bright , Christopher S. Lyons
CPC classification number: C23C14/12 , B05D1/60 , B05D3/0254 , B05D3/145 , C23C14/02 , C23C14/5853
Abstract: A method for forming an inorganic or hybrid organic/inorganic barrier layer on a substrate, comprising condensing a vaporized metal alkoxide to form a layer atop the substrate, and contacting the condensed metal alkoxide layer with water to cure the layer is provided.
Abstract translation: 一种在基板上形成无机或杂化有机/无机阻挡层的方法，其特征在于，提供蒸发的金属醇盐在所述基材上方形成层，并使所述缩合金属醇盐层与水接触以固化所述层的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20110081502A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12996062
申请日：2009-06-29
Applicant: Clark I. Bright , Christopher S. Lyons
Inventor： Clark I. Bright , Christopher S. Lyons
CPC classification number: C23C14/12 , B05D1/60 , B05D3/0254 , B05D3/145 , C23C14/02 , C23C14/5853
Abstract: A method for forming an inorganic or hybrid organic/inorganic barrier layer on a substrate, comprising condensing a vaporized metal alkoxide to form a layer atop the substrate, and contacting the condensed metal alkoxide layer with water to cure the layer is provided.
Abstract translation: 一种在基板上形成无机或杂化有机/无机阻挡层的方法，其特征在于，提供蒸发的金属醇盐在所述基材上方形成层，并使所述缩合金属醇盐层与水接触以固化所述层的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08630040B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-14
申请号：US12255025
申请日：2008-10-21
Applicant: Clark I. Bright , John D. Le , Robert C. Fitzer , Stephen P. Maki , Christopher S. Lyons , Hun Jeong
Inventor： Clark I. Bright , John D. Le , Robert C. Fitzer , Stephen P. Maki , Christopher S. Lyons , Hun Jeong
CPC classification number: G02B5/287
Abstract: Provided are multi-component films useful as optical display filters. The optical display filters include a multi-layer stack that contains at least one organic layer. The filters have high visible light transmittance, low visible light reflection, and provide electromagnetic interference shielding.
Abstract translation: 提供可用作光学显示滤光器的多组分膜。 光学显示滤光器包括含有至少一个有机层的多层堆叠。 滤光片具有高可见光透射率，低可见光反射，并提供电磁干扰屏蔽。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20090109537A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US12255025
申请日：2008-10-21
Applicant: Clark I. BRIGHT , John D. Le , Robert C. Fitzer , Stephen P. Maki , Christopher S. Lyons , Hun Jeong
Inventor： Clark I. BRIGHT , John D. Le , Robert C. Fitzer , Stephen P. Maki , Christopher S. Lyons , Hun Jeong
IPC: G02B1/10
CPC classification number: G02B5/287
Abstract: Provided are multi-component films useful as optical display filters. The optical display filters include a multi-layer stack that contains at least one organic layer. The filters have high visible light transmittance, low visible light reflection, and provide electromagnetic interference shielding.
Abstract translation: 提供可用作光学显示滤光器的多组分膜。 光学显示滤光器包括含有至少一个有机层的多层堆叠。 滤光片具有高可见光透射率，低可见光反射，并提供电磁干扰屏蔽。
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公开(公告)号：US09302291B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-05
申请号：US14232671
申请日：2012-08-01
Applicant: Christopher S. Lyons , Kent T. Engle , Steven R. Vanhoose , Terence D. Spawn , Joseph M. Pieper , Edward J. Anderson , Walter Stoss
Inventor： Christopher S. Lyons , Kent T. Engle , Steven R. Vanhoose , Terence D. Spawn , Joseph M. Pieper , Edward J. Anderson , Walter Stoss
CPC classification number: C23C16/45561 , B01D3/10 , B05D1/60 , B05D2252/02 , C23C14/12 , C23C14/228 , C23C14/24 , C23C14/544 , C23C14/562 , C23C14/58 , C23C14/5806 , C23C14/582 , C23C16/50
Abstract: A system for processing vapor. The system includes a vapor source for producing a vapor and an outlet conduit coupled to the vapor source for carrying the vapor from the vapor source. Downstream of the vapor source the outlet conduit separates into a vapor bypass conduit and a vapor feed conduit. The system further includes a first vapor control valve disposed in the bypass conduit, a second vapor control valve disposed in the feed conduit, a first vacuum chamber connected to the bypass conduit, and a second vacuum chamber connected to the feed conduit.
Abstract translation: 蒸汽处理系统 该系统包括用于产生蒸汽的蒸汽源和与蒸汽源耦合的出口导管，用于承载来自蒸气源的蒸气。 在蒸汽源的下游，出口导管分离成蒸气旁路管道和蒸气供给导管。 该系统还包括设置在旁路管道中的第一蒸汽控制阀，设置在进料管道中的第二蒸汽控制阀，连接到旁路管道的第一真空室和连接到进料管道的第二真空室。
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公开(公告)号：US5344701A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US896107
申请日：1992-06-09
Applicant: David R. Gagnon , Patrick L. Coleman , Gary J. Ortina , Christopher S. Lyons , Dean S. Milbrath , Jerald K. Rasmussen , Julie B. Stahl
Inventor： David R. Gagnon , Patrick L. Coleman , Gary J. Ortina , Christopher S. Lyons , Dean S. Milbrath , Jerald K. Rasmussen , Julie B. Stahl
IPC: C08F2/52 , A61L33/00 , B01J20/32 , C07K17/08 , C08F2/00 , C08F8/30 , C08F26/06 , C08F226/06 , C12N11/08 , G01N33/543 , B32B3/26 , B32B5/14 , B32B27/00
CPC classification number: C08F226/06 , A61L33/0011 , B01J20/28023 , B01J20/28033 , B01J20/286 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/321 , B01J20/3212 , B01J20/3219 , B01J20/3255 , B01J20/3274 , B01J20/3276 , B01J20/3278 , B01J20/328 , C07K17/08 , C08F8/30 , C12N11/08 , G01N33/54353 , B01J2220/54 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249954 , Y10T428/249958 , Y10T428/249959 , Y10T428/249978 , Y10T428/249991
Abstract: Supports having azlactone-functional surfaces, adduct supports prepared from such azlactone-functional supports, and methods of preparing both are disclosed. Azlactone functionality is introduced to surfaces of a pre-existing support in a manner which retains useful physical and chemical characteristics of the pre-existing support. One method involves exposing surfaces with high energy radiation to generate free radical reaction sites on the surfaces and causing azlactone-functional moieties to react with the free radical reaction sites. Another method involves coating surfaces with azlactone monomers, crosslinking monomers, and optionally co-monomers and polymerizing the monomers to form a polymerized coating of azlactone-functionality on the surfaces. Another method involves dispersion polymerization of azlactone-functional moieties to produce azlactone-functional particles within pores and interstices of a pre-existing support. Adduct supports are formed by coupling nucleophilic reagents, such as biologically active materials, to azlactone-functional moieties of the support.
Abstract translation: 公开了具有吖内酯功能性表面的载体，由这种吖内酯官能载体制备的加合物载体，以及制备两者的方法。 将Azlactone功能以保留现有支持物的有用物理和化学特性的方式引入预先存在的载体的表面。 一种方法包括用高能量辐射暴露表面以在表面上产生自由基反应位点并使吖内酯官能部分与自由基反应位点反应。 另一种方法包括用吖内酯单体，交联单体和任选的共聚单体涂覆表面，并聚合单体以在表面上形成吖内酯官能团的聚合涂层。 另一种方法涉及吖内酯功能部分的分散聚合以在预先存在的载体的孔和间隙内产生吖内酯官能团的颗粒。 加成载体通过将亲核试剂（例如生物活性物质）偶联到载体的吖内酯官能部分而形成。
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公开(公告)号：US20090035179A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US12244221
申请日：2008-10-02
Applicant: Neal A. Rakow , Christopher S. Lyons , Stephen P. Maki
Inventor： Neal A. Rakow , Christopher S. Lyons , Stephen P. Maki
IPC: G01N21/78
CPC classification number: G01N33/525 , G01N21/78 , G01N31/22
Abstract: Colorimetric sensor films comprising a reflective layer, a polymeric detection layer, and a semi-reflective layer are disclosed. Devices comprising the calorimetric sensor films and methods of making the films and devices are also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 公开了包括反射层，聚合物检测层和半反射层的比色传感器膜。 还公开了包括比色传感器膜的器件和制造膜和器件的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20080160185A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11857541
申请日：2007-09-19
Applicant: James P. Endle , Christopher S. Lyons , Douglas S. Dunn , Robert J. Devoe , James M. Jonza , Stephen P. Maki , Albert I. Everaerts , George G.I. Moore , Robin E. Wright , Mark A. Roehrig , Olester Benson
Inventor： James P. Endle , Christopher S. Lyons , Douglas S. Dunn , Robert J. Devoe , James M. Jonza , Stephen P. Maki , Albert I. Everaerts , George G.I. Moore , Robin E. Wright , Mark A. Roehrig , Olester Benson
CPC classification number: G02B5/286 , Y10T428/31692
Abstract: A method for forming a color shifting film on a support, the film comprising a reflective stack disposed adjacent to the support and an image is disclosed. The reflective stack comprises an at least partially transparent spacer layer comprising a substituted acrylamide polymer disposed between a partially reflective first layer and a reflective second layer. The acrylamide layer has a thickness sufficient to produce an interference color.
Abstract translation: 一种在支撑体上形成色移膜的方法，该薄膜包括邻近载体设置的反射叠层和图像。 反射堆叠包括至少部分透明的间隔层，其包含位于部分反射的第一层和反射的第二层之间的取代的丙烯酰胺聚合物。 丙烯酰胺层具有足以产生干涉色的厚度。
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