摘要:
An apparatus for controlling a synchronous generator having a converter. A voltage detector detects a terminal voltage of a stator of the synchronous generator. A current detector detects a current flowing through the stator. A rotor position estimating part estimates a rotor position of the synchronous generator from the detected voltage and current. An active power detector detects a active power of the synchronous generator. A reactive power detector detects a reactive power of the synchronous generator or a terminal voltage detector detects an effective value of a terminal voltage of the stator. An active power controller adjusts a q-axis current command to control the active power, and a reactive power controller or terminal voltage controller adjusts a d-axis current command to control the reactive power or terminal voltage.
摘要:
When molded plates of aluminum nitride obtained by molding a ceramic powder formed preponderantly of aluminum nitride powder are superposed on a support base with a ceramic powder interposed between the support base and the superposed plates and between the superposed plates and are fired in a non-oxidative atmosphere, the sintered plates consequently produced are prevented from sustaining crack or fracture.When warped and undulated sintered plates of aluminum nitride are superposed on a support base with a ceramic powder interposed between the support base and the superposed plates and between the superposed plates and are heated in a non-oxidative atmosphere, the heated plates are relieved of warp and undulation.The sintered plates of aluminum nitride are enabled to acquire improved adhesiveness to a metal film or foil when they are subjected to a heat treatment adapted to reduce the surface roughness to or below 10 .mu.m (Rmax).
摘要:
This invention resides in a substrate structure comprising a ceramic tile, a conductor layer of copper or copper alloy directly joined to the surface of the ceramic tile, and an outgoing terminal connected to the conductor layer, which substrate structure is characterized by the fact that the part of the conductor layer to which the aforementioned outgoing terminal is joined is raised from the ceramic tile so as to bridge an empty space.2
摘要:
A laminated body comprising a ceramic member and a metal member, and a method of forming the laminated body are described. The laminated body is characterized in that the ceramic member contains in its surface portion a bonding agent and the metal member is directly bonded to the surface of the ceramic member. The method of forming the laminated body is characterized in that a bonding agent-containing layer is first formed in the surface of the ceramic member and then the bonding agent-containing layer is heated while being contacted with the metal member.
摘要:
A method for detecting the position and the velocity by using an encoder mounted directly on a moving body wherein original signals of the encoder are pulse-width modulated by using a sampling carrier wave and the position is detected by measuring the width of the pulses thus obtained. An apparatus for implementing the method comprises a carrier wave generation circuit, a pulse width modulation circuit which pulse-width modulates the original signals coming from the encoder by using the carrier wave, a pulse width timer which measures the width of the pulses thus modulated, and a microcomputer connected to the pulse width timer.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor substrate. A copper sheet is placed on a surface of a ceramic plate and bonded thereto. A circuit pattern is then formed on the copper sheet by an etching process.
摘要:
A laminated body comprising a ceramic member and a metal member, and a method of forming the laminated body are described. The laminated body is characterized in that the ceramic member contains in its surface portion a bonding agent and the metal member is directly bonded to the surface of the ceramic member. The method of forming the laminated body is characterized in that a bonding agent-containing layer is first formed in the surface of the ceramic member and then the bonding agent-containing layer is heated while being contacted with the metal member.
摘要:
This invention relates to a motor control method and a control apparatus therefor in which an electric motor driven by a pulse width modulation inverter is digitally controlled by a digital arithmetic and logic circuit. Register file means including reference register groups, instantaneous register groups, comparison circuits and comparison output latch groups controlled in a time division mode by a stage signal is composed of a plurality of register files and the number of processing frequencies in response to the stage signal is increased, so that the motor can be controlled by a pulse width modulation signal having a fundamental wave frequency ensuring a higher resolution.
摘要:
The exhaust gas purification device includes an exhaust manifold, a purification cylinder connected with the exhaust manifold through a first honey-comb shaped catalyst, and a second honey-comb shaped catalyst positioned at the rear portion of the purification cylinder. Each catalyst is supported by steel wool rings including coarse and dense portions of steel wool. The purification device further includes a secondary air supplying arrangement.
摘要:
In the control of a synchronous motor driven by a power converter of voltage source type, the phase of the current flowing into the motor is detected and gate signals are produced on the basis of the phase of the current, so that the output frequency of the power converter is controlled by the gate signals so as to control the motor.