Systems and methods for reducing standby power in floating body memory devices

    公开(公告)号:US10354718B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-16

    申请号:US16189806

    申请日:2018-11-13

    摘要: Methods, devices, arrays and systems for reducing standby power for a floating body memory array. One method includes counting bits of data before data enters the array, wherein the counting includes counting at least one of: a total number of bits at state 1 and a total number of all bits; a total number of bits at state 0 and the total number of all bits; or the total number of bits at state 1 and the total number of bits at state 0. This method further includes detecting whether the total number of bits at state 1 is greater than the total number of bits at state 0; setting an inversion bit when the total number of bits at state 1 is greater than the total number of bits at state 0; and inverting contents of all the bits of data before writing the bits of data to the memory array when the inversion bit has been set.

    Forming semiconductor cells with regions of varying conductivity

    公开(公告)号:USRE47381E1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-07

    申请号:US15055416

    申请日:2016-02-26

    发明人: Yuniarto Widjaja

    摘要: A semiconductor memory cell and arrays of memory cells are provided In at least one embodiment, a memory cell includes a substrate having a top surface, the substrate having a first conductivity type selected from a p-type conductivity type and an n-type conductivity type; a first region having a second conductivity type selected from the p-type and n-type conductivity types, the second conductivity type being different from the first conductivity type, the first region being formed in the substrate and exposed at the top surface; a second region having the second conductivity type, the second region being formed in the substrate, spaced apart from the first region and exposed at the top surface; a buried layer in the substrate below the first and second regions, spaced apart from the first and second regions and having the second conductivity type; a body region formed between the first and second regions and the buried layer, the body region and having the first conductivity type; and a gate positioned between the first and second regions and above the top surface; wherein a state of the body region is maintained by applying a voltage to the substrate and a nonvolatile memory configured to store data upon transfer from the body region.

    Bone securement apparatus and method

    公开(公告)号:US10182845B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-22

    申请号:US14807080

    申请日:2015-07-23

    申请人: William P. Grant

    发明人: William P. Grant

    摘要: A bone securement apparatus includes a bone plate configured and dimensioned to be applied across a joint of at least two bones or a space between at least two bone fragments. The bone plate includes first and second openings. A beaming member is configured to pass through the first opening, and the beaming member includes a third opening. A support member is configured to pass through the second opening and the third opening.