SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ANALYZING SAMPLES
    2.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240047188A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-08

    申请号:US17816734

    申请日:2022-08-02

    IPC分类号: H01J49/06 H01J49/00 H01J49/26

    摘要: Systems and methods for analyzing samples are provided. In some embodiments, a mass spectrometer may include a source configured to output one or more ions, a plurality of chambers having different pressures, a detector configured to detect the one or more ions, and a particle guide. The plurality of chambers may include at least a first chamber having a first pressure that is less than atmospheric pressure and a second chamber having a second pressure that is less than the first pressure. In some embodiments, the particle guide may include a conduit through which the one or more ions may travel an entire length of the particle guide. The conduit may be disposed within at least the first chamber and the second chamber, and vents may be disposed to define passages between the chambers and the conduit.

    Ion focusing
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11830717B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-28

    申请号:US18134887

    申请日:2023-04-14

    摘要: The invention generally relates to apparatuses for focusing ions at or above ambient pressure and methods of use thereof. In certain embodiments, the invention provides an apparatus for focusing ions that includes an electrode having a cavity, at least one inlet within the electrode configured to operatively couple with an ionization source, such that discharge generated by the ionization source is injected into the cavity of the electrode, and an outlet. The cavity in the electrode is shaped such that upon application of voltage to the electrode, ions within the cavity are focused and directed to the outlet, which is positioned such that a proximal end of the outlet receives the focused ions and a distal end of the outlet is open to ambient pressure.

    Apparatus for delivering reagent ions to a mass spectrometer

    公开(公告)号:US11756781B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-12

    申请号:US17221075

    申请日:2021-04-02

    摘要: Disclosed herein is an apparatus for supplying reagent ions, for example ETD or PTR reagent ions, to a mass spectrometer. The apparatus includes a reagent material reservoir, coupled to a carrier gas supply, which delivers an entrained reagent vapor flow to an inlet of a mixing junction through a first flow restrictor. A control gas flow of carrier gas is delivered to another inlet of the mixing junction via a variable pressure regulator and a second flow restrictor. The outlet of the mixing junction is coupled via a third flow restrictor and a reagent transfer junction to an inlet of an ionizer, such as a glow-discharge ionizer. By dynamic adjustment of the output pressure of the variable pressure regulator, the flow rate of reagent vapor may be controlled over a broad range, even for reagent materials of relatively high volatility.

    ION FOCUSING
    8.
    发明公开
    ION FOCUSING 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230260772A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-17

    申请号:US18134887

    申请日:2023-04-14

    摘要: The invention generally relates to apparatuses for focusing ions at or above ambient pressure and methods of use thereof. In certain embodiments, the invention provides an apparatus for focusing ions that includes an electrode having a cavity, at least one inlet within the electrode configured to operatively couple with an ionization source, such that discharge generated by the ionization source is injected into the cavity of the electrode, and an outlet. The cavity in the electrode is shaped such that upon application of voltage to the electrode, ions within the cavity are focused and directed to the outlet, which is positioned such that a proximal end of the outlet receives the focused ions and a distal end of the outlet is open to ambient pressure.

    Spectrometer amplifier compensation

    公开(公告)号:US11728154B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-15

    申请号:US17535452

    申请日:2021-11-24

    摘要: An ion detection current conversion circuit includes a conversion amplifier coupled with a conversion resistor assembly for converting an ion detection current produced by an ion detector into an ion detection voltage, the conversion resistor assembly comprising a resistor having a high resistance and a capacitive compensation element, and a compensation voltage circuit for deriving a compensation voltage from the ion detection voltage and feeding the compensation voltage to the capacitive compensation element, the compensation voltage circuit comprising a variable resistor for adjusting the compensation voltage.