Duoplasmatron ion source with a partially ferromagnetic anode

    公开(公告)号:US11289299B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-29

    申请号:US16972384

    申请日:2020-10-23

    Inventor: Peter Williams

    Abstract: A duoplasmatron ion source with a partially ferromagnetic anode can be used in multiple applications, including the production of negative ions for secondary ion mass spectrometers and particle accelerators. A partially ferromagnetic anode, which may be embodied in a partially ferromagnetic anode insert, includes a ferromagnetic and non-ferromagnetic portions joined together at a juncture, with an ion extraction aperture defined in the ferromagnetic portion and the juncture being laterally offset from the aperture. An asymmetric magnetic field produced by the partially ferromagnetic region facilitates extraction of charged ions from the central, most intense region of a source plasma in the duoplasmatron ion source. A ferromagnetic conical portion of the anode defines the ion extraction aperture in order to maximize the magnetic field in the vicinity of this aperture.

    Glow discharge ion source
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10714325B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-14

    申请号:US15357461

    申请日:2016-11-21

    Abstract: A mass spectrometer is disclosed comprising a glow discharge device within the initial vacuum chamber of the mass spectrometer. The glow discharge device may comprise a tubular electrode located within an isolation valve, which is provided in the vacuum chamber. Reagent vapour may be provided through the tubular electrode, which is then subsequently ionised by the glow discharge. The resulting reagent ions may be used for Electron Transfer Dissociation of analyte ions generated by an atmospheric pressure ion source. Other embodiments are contemplated wherein the ions generated by the glow discharge device may be used to reduce the charge state of analyte ions by Proton Transfer Reaction or may act as lock mass or reference ions.

    Mass spectrometry device and method using ion-molecule reaction ionization
    9.
    发明授权
    Mass spectrometry device and method using ion-molecule reaction ionization 有权
    使用离子分子反应电离的质谱装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08710434B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US13522351

    申请日:2011-03-11

    CPC classification number: H01J49/107 H01J49/145 H01J49/168

    Abstract: A mass spectrometer that performs ion-molecule reaction ionization and accurately performs qualitative/quantitative analysis on a sample containing multi-components for a short time is achieved without an increase in the size of the device. A plurality of ion sources (3-1 to 3-4) are connected to each other in series. A controller/analyzer (6) controls supply of a voltage from a high voltage source (7) through a discharge needle (8) to any one or more of the ion sources (3-1 to 3-4). When the plurality of ion sources (3-1 to 3-4) operates, normal APCI is performed by an ion source that is close to a sample loading unit (1), and generated ions are discharged to the outside of the ion source by a discharge electrode (9). A residual neutral molecule that is not ionized is transferred by an extraction electrode (10) to an ion source located on the side of a mass spectrometer. Even when it is difficult for an ion source located at a single stage to detect a component, the component can be detected by a combination of the ion sources (3-1 to 3-4).

    Abstract translation: 实现离子分子反应电离的质谱仪,并且在不增加装置尺寸的情况下实现了对包含多组分的样品在短时间内的定性/定量分析。 多个离子源(3-1〜3-4)彼此串联连接。 控制器/分析器(6)控制从高电压源(7)通过放电针(8)到任何一个或多个离子源(3-1至3-4)的电压供应。 当多个离子源(3-1至3-4)操作时,通过靠近样品加载单元(1)的离子源执行正常的APCI,并且产生的离子通过以下方式被排放到离子源的外部: 放电电极(9)。 未离子化的残留中性分子通过提取电极(10)转移到位于质谱仪侧的离子源。 即使位于单一级的离子源难以检测成分,也可以通过离子源(3-1〜3-4)的组合来检测成分。

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