HIGH SPECTRAL AND TEMPORAL RESOLUTION GLOW DISCHARGE SPECTROMETRY DEVICE AND METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20230349832A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-02

    申请号:US18308138

    申请日:2023-04-27

    Inventor: Patrick CHAPON

    Abstract: Disclosed is a glow discharge spectrometry device including a glow discharge lamp and an optical emission spectrometer adapted to receive a light beam emitted by a glow discharge plasma. The optical emission spectrometer includes a dispersive optical component and an echelle grating arranged and configured in such a way as to form a two-dimensional spectrum of the light beam, the two-dimensional spectrum being dispersed in a plurality of diffraction orders, the plurality of diffraction orders extending along a first direction and each diffraction order extending spectrally according to a second direction transverse to the first direction and a pixel-array CMOS sensor arranged and configured to acquire the two-dimensional spectrum as a function of time.

    Apparatus for analyzing the elemental composition of a liquid sample and methods of using the same

    公开(公告)号:US11474042B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-18

    申请号:US16326595

    申请日:2017-08-31

    Inventor: Agnes Obuchowska

    Abstract: A device and method is described for analysing the elemental composition of a liquid sample utilizing a combination of electrochemical pre-concentration followed by spectrochemical analysis of analytes in a single device. The device consists of two electrodes for the purpose of pre-concentration of the analyte ions by electrodeposition, a DC power supply/potentiostat/galvanostat, a high voltage power supply capable of creating an electrical discharge such as arc, spark, glow discharge or plasma, a spectrometer capable of recording a spectrum generated during such discharges as well as a pump(s) for pumping the analyte containing solution. Such a device is autonomous, field-deployable and capable of providing online analysis.

    Plasma spectroscopy analysis method

    公开(公告)号:US11143595B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-12

    申请号:US16390513

    申请日:2019-04-22

    Applicant: ARKRAY, Inc.

    Abstract: A plasma spectroscopy analysis method includes a preliminary addition process in which a bonding agent that is an agent other than DMSA is added to the specimen collected from a living body to which meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) is administered, a concentration process in which the analyte heavy metal ions in the specimen at a vicinity of one of a pair of electrodes by applying a voltage to the pair of electrodes, and a detection process in which plasma is generated by applying a voltage to the pair of electrodes, and luminescence of the analyte metal ions caused by the plasma is detected.

    SPARK EMISSION SPECTROMETER WITH SEPARABLE SPARK CHAMBER

    公开(公告)号:US20210285820A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-16

    申请号:US17048081

    申请日:2019-05-02

    Abstract: The invention relates to an optical emission spectrometer with a spark chamber (10) which comprises a spark stand opening (14) and an oblong electrode (11) being arranged inside thereof for generating a spark and a beam of light originating therefrom. Furthermore, a coupling unit (20) is provided which comprises at least one window being arranged on a window holder and a channel. The spark chamber (10) and the coupling unit (20) are arranged with respect to each other such that the beam of light falls through the window (30) into the channel (21). In addition, the spark chamber (10) and the coupling unit (20) comprise means for purging with an inert gas.
    The spark chamber (10) is directly connected with a window holder (31) and via the window holder (31) with the coupling unit (20), wherein between spark chamber (10) and window holder (31) a sealing element (33) is provided. The coupling unit (20) comprises at least one elastic means which is arranged such that it presses the window holder (31) against the spark chamber (10).

    APPARATUS FOR ANALYZING THE ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION OF A LIQUID SAMPLE AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20210131971A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-06

    申请号:US16326595

    申请日:2017-08-31

    Inventor: Agnes OBUCHOWSKA

    Abstract: A device and method is described for analysing the elemental composition of a liquid sample utilizing a combination of electrochemical pre-concentration followed by spectrochemical analysis of analytes in a single device. The device consists of two electrodes for the purpose of pre-concentration of the analyte ions by electrodeposition, a DC power supply/potentiostat/galvanostat, a high voltage power supply capable of creating an electrical discharge such as arc, spark, glow discharge or plasma, a spectrometer capable of recording a spectrum generated during such discharges as well as a pump(s) for pumping the analyte containing solution. Such a device is autonomous, field-deployable and capable of providing online analysis.

    Reduction of molecular background emission and sample matrix management in a solution cathode glow discharge

    公开(公告)号:US10962483B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-30

    申请号:US16151034

    申请日:2018-10-03

    Abstract: A device and method to reduce molecular background emission and to increase matrix management in solution cathode glow discharge (SCGD). A purging device for purging atmospheric gases from a solution cathode glow discharge (SCGD) apparatus, comprising a hollow body that encloses a plasma generated between a solid anode and a solution cathode, wherein the body comprises at least one opening for release of water vapor generated by the plasma. A method for reducing matrix interferences from a SCGD comprising introducing an internal standard into a sample to be analyzed, wherein the sample comprises at least one element of interest; determining a spatial emission profile of the internal standard; using linear correlation between the spatial emission profile of the internal standard and the element of interest to predict a crossover point; and using the crossover point of the element of interest to select a vertical acquisition height for SCGD analysis.

    Method and device for spectral analysis of a chemical composition of molten metals

    公开(公告)号:US10830705B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-10

    申请号:US16626898

    申请日:2018-06-29

    Abstract: The invention relates to the field of spectral analysis of the chemical composition of ferrous and non-ferrous metals and can be used in metallurgical factories to monitor the ongoing production of molten (liquid) electrically conductive materials directly in the melting units.A method for optical emission spectral analysis of the chemical composition of an electrically conductive metal melt includes the following steps: immersion of a refractory probe with a sampler into a container with a metal melt at an angle to its surface, ingress of the metal melt into the sampler due to the ferrostatic pressure and stabilization of its level due to an inert gas flow, excitation of plasma torch using electric spark from an electrode located inside the sampler, transfer of the plasma glow through the optical channel to the input of the spectrometer, receiving a spectrum of the chemical elements in the metal, processing this spectrum in the computer to evaluate composition and the mass fraction of the chemical elements in the melt, wherein when measuring the level of the liquid sample in the sampler is stabilized and maintained at the level of the lateral opening in the wall of the sampler due to the flow of inert gas, which is continuously fed into the probe and comes out as bubbles through the hole directly into the melt medium. The technical effect: increase in sensitivity and accuracy of spectral analysis of electrically conductive melts, increase in reliability and simplification of the device for plasma excitation.

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