摘要:
The disclosure provides recording materials including aromatic substituted methane-core derivatized monomers and polymers for use in volume Bragg gratings, including, but not limited to, volume Bragg gratings for holography applications. Several structures are disclosed for monomers and polymers for use in Bragg gratings applications leading to materials with higher refractive index, low birefringence, and high transparency. The disclosed derivatized monomers and polymers thereof can be used in any volume Bragg gratings materials, including two-stage polymer materials where a matrix is cured in a first step, and then the volume Bragg grating is written by way of a second curing step of a monomer.
摘要:
The disclosure provides recording materials including aromatic substituted ethane-core derivatized monomers and polymers for use in volume Bragg gratings, including, but not limited to, volume Bragg gratings for holography applications. Several structures are disclosed for monomers and polymers for use in Bragg gratings applications, leading to materials with higher refractive index, low birefringence, and high transparency. The disclosed derivatized monomers and polymers thereof can be used in any volume Bragg gratings materials, including two-stage polymer materials where a matrix is cured in a first step, and then the volume Bragg grating is written by way of a second curing step of a monomer.
摘要:
Prodrugs of tapentadol with amino acids or short peptides, pharmaceutical compositions containing such prodrugs and a method for providing pain relief with the tapentadol prodrugs are provided herein. Prodrugs having side chains of valine, leucine, isoleucine and glycine amino acids and mono-, di- and tripeptides thereof are preferred. Additionally, methods for avoiding or minimizing the adverse gastrointestinal side effects associated with tapentadol administration, as well as increasing the oral bioavailability of tapentadol are provided herein.
摘要:
The invention pertains to prodrugs of 9-aminomethyl substituted tetracycline compounds, methods of using the compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions containing them.
摘要:
Carrier compounds and compositions therewith which are useful in the delivery of active agents are provided. Methods of administration and preparation are provided as well.
摘要:
Carrier compounds and compositions therewith which are useful in the delivery of active agents are provided. Methods of administration and preparation are provided as well.
摘要:
Carrier compounds, compositions, and dosage unit forms therefor which are useful in the delivery of active agents are provided. The present invention provides a compound having the formula: ##STR1## or a salt thereof, wherein the compound may be used in a composition or dosage unit form for delivery of at least one active agent, including a peptide, mucopolysaccharide, carbohydrate, or a lipid. Methods of administration and preparation of the compounds and compositions of the invention are provided as well, including oral administration. Further, the compositions of the invention may be prepared by mixing at least one active agent, at least one carrier compound, and, optionally, a dosing vehicle.
摘要:
Compounds based on derivatives of .beta.-aminopropionic acid having the general formula (I): ##STR1## The compounds having general formula (I) have a high antifungal activity.
摘要:
The present invention provides an amino-acid amide derivative represented by the formula: ##STR1## (wherein R.sup.1 represents a lower alkyl group (optionally having at least one same or different substituent of a halogen atom), R.sup.2 represents an ethyl group, R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom, R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, and R.sup.7 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, R.sup.8 represents a hydrogen atom, Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, Z.sup.3 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, Q represents a phenyl group, m represents an integer from 0 to 2, and n represents 0 or 1), and an agricultural or horticultural fungicide including an effective amount of the same. The amino-acid amide derivatives exhibit a superior control of plant diseases, particularly downy mildew and late blight, and are not harmful to plants.