Compositions for compounding, extrusion and melt processing of foamable and cellular fluoropolymers
    3.
    发明授权
    Compositions for compounding, extrusion and melt processing of foamable and cellular fluoropolymers 有权
    用于发泡和细胞含氟聚合物的混合,挤出和熔融加工的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07968613B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-28

    申请号:US12221280

    申请日:2008-08-01

    摘要: The present invention relates generally to the use of talc as a chemical foaming agent in perfluoropolymers to form foamable and foamed compositions. For example, in one aspect, a foamable composition is disclosed, which comprises (i) one or more base perfluoropolymers comprising at least 50 percent by weight of the composition, and (ii) talc blended with the one or more base perfluoropolymers, where the talc comprises 3 percent to about 15 percent by weight of the composition. Each of the perfluoropolymers is selected from the group consisting of tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoromethylvinyl ether copolymer (MFA), hexafluoropropylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (FEP) and perfluoroalkoxy (PFA) and any blend thereof, where hydrogen-containing fluoropolymers are absent from the composition. The one or more base perfluoropolymers are melt-processable at one or more elevated processing temperatures of at least about 600° F. at which the talc functions as a chemical foaming agent for extrusion or mold processing of the composition into a foamed article having uniform cell structures.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及在全氟聚合物中使用滑石作为化学发泡剂来形成可发泡和发泡的组合物。 例如,一方面,公开了一种可发泡组合物,其包含(i)一种或多种包含至少50重量%组合物的碱性全氟聚合物,和(ii)与一种或多种碱性全氟聚合物共混的滑石,其中 滑石占组合物重量的3%至约15%。 每个全氟聚合物选自四氟乙烯/全氟甲基乙烯基醚共聚物(MFA),六氟丙烯/四氟乙烯共聚物(FEP)和全氟烷氧基(PFA)及其任何共混物,其中组合物中不存在含氢的含氟聚合物。 一种或多种碱性全氟聚合物在至少约600°F的一个或多个升高的​​加工温度下是可熔融加工的,其中滑石用作化学发泡剂,用于将组合物挤出或模塑加工成具有均匀电池的发泡制品 结构。

    Compositions, additives, and compounds for melt processable, foamable, and cellular fluoroploymers
    10.
    发明授权
    Compositions, additives, and compounds for melt processable, foamable, and cellular fluoroploymers 有权
    用于可熔融加工,可发泡和细胞氟聚合物的组合物,添加剂和化合物

    公开(公告)号:US08912243B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-16

    申请号:US12590471

    申请日:2009-11-09

    申请人: Charles A. Glew

    发明人: Charles A. Glew

    摘要: The disclosure provides a composition or set of compositions and method for producing cellular, foamed, or blown fluoropolymers such as perfluoropolymers and other thermoplastics to create a lower cost communications cable, conductor separator, conductor support-separator, jacketing, tape, wire insulation and in some cases a conduit tube as individual components or combined configurations that exhibit improved electrical, flammability and optical properties. Specifically, the foamable or blown perfluoropolymer cellular insulation composition comprises; talc and the selected fluoropolymers such as perfluoropolymers. Compounded pellets including inorganic and organic fillers resulting in products in cellular or foamable form with and without solid skin surfaces has also been realized by providing melt combinations within the pellets primarily comprising talc and a perfluoropolymer, and additives as needed to provide desired property differentiation.

    摘要翻译: 本公开提供了用于生产细胞,发泡或吹制的含氟聚合物如全氟聚合物和其它热塑性塑料的组合物或组合物的组合或方法,以产生较低成本的通信电缆,导体分离器,导体支撑分离器,护套,带,导线绝缘体 一些情况下,作为独立部件或组合构造的导管显示出改进的电气,可燃性和光学性质。 具体地,可发泡或吹制的全氟聚合物细胞绝缘组合物包括: 滑石和选择的含氟聚合物如全氟聚合物。 通过在主要包含滑石和全氟聚合物的颗粒中提供熔体组合以及需要的添加剂以提供所需的性能分化,也实现了包含无机和有机填料的复合颗粒,其产生具有和不具有固体表面表面的泡沫或可发泡形式的产品。