摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a laterally insulated-gate bipolar transistor, comprising: providing a wafer having an N-type buried layer (10), an STI (40), and a first N well (22)/a first P well (24) which are formed successively from above a substrate; depositing and forming a high-temperature oxide film on the first N well (22) of the wafer; performing thermal drive-in on the wafer and performing photoetching and etching on the high-temperature oxide film to form a mini oxide layer (60); performing photoetching and ion implantation so as to form a second N well (32) inside the first N well (22) and second P wells (34) inside the first N well (22) and the first P well (24); then successively forming a gate oxide layer and a polysilicon gate (72), wherein one end of the gate oxide layer and the polysilicon gate (72) extends onto the second P well (34) inside the first N well (22), and the other end extends onto the mini oxide layer (60) on the second N well (32); and photoetching and injecting N-type ions between the mini oxide layer (60) and the STI (40) adjacent to the mini oxide layer (60) to form a drain electrode, and at the same time forming a source electrode (51) inside the second P well (34).
摘要:
A lateral insulated gate bipolar transistor comprises a substrate (10); an anode terminal located on the substrate, comprising: an N-type buffer region (51) located on the substrate (10); a P well (53) located in the N-type buffer region; an N-region (55) located in the P well (53); two P+ shallow junctions (57) located on a surface of the P well (53); and an N+ shallow junction (59) located between the two P+ shallow junctions (57); a cathode terminal located on the substrate; a draft region (30) between the anode terminal and cathode terminal; and a gate (62) between the anode terminal and cathode terminal.
摘要:
An electrostatic discharge protection structure includes: substrate of a first type of conductivity, well region of a second type of conductivity, substrate contact region in the substrate and of the first type of conductivity, well contact region in the well region and of the second type of conductivity, substrate counter-doped region between the substrate contact region and the well contact region and of the second type of conductivity, well counter-doped region between the substrate contact region and the well contact region and of the first type of conductivity, communication region at a lateral junction between the substrate and the well region, first isolation region between the substrate counter-doped region and the communication region, second isolation region between the well counter-doped region and the communication region, oxide layer having one end on the first isolation region and another end on the substrate, and field plate structure on the oxide layer.
摘要:
A direct digital frequency synthesis method comprises the following steps: calculating, by a phase accumulation module, a first phase according to a frequency synthesis word (S101); finding an amplitude value by a preset sinusoidal lookup table according to the first phase (S102); finding a second phase by a preset phase lookup table according to the amplitude value (S103); if the second phase is less than the first phase, adjusting and outputting the amplitude value (S105); or else, outputting the original amplitude value (S106); and performing, by a digital-to-analog converter, a digital-to-analog conversion according to the output amplitude value to obtain a sinusoidal wave (S107); wherein, for a N-bit phase accumulation module and a D-bit digital-to-analog converter, the preset phase lookup table has 2D−1-1 phase boundary value records corresponding to 0˜2D−1-2 amplitudes, each phase boundary value is stored in N-2 bits. A direct digital frequency synthesizer applying the above method is also disclosed.
摘要:
A manufacturing method for reverse conducting insulated gate bipolar transistor, the manufacturing method is characterized by the use of polysilicon for filling in grooves on the back of a reverse conducting insulated gate bipolar transistor. The parameters of reverse conducting diodes on the back of the reverse conducting insulated gate bipolar transistor can be controlled simply by controlling the doping concentration of the polysilicon accurately, indicating relatively low requirements for process control. The reverse conducting insulated gate bipolar transistor manufacturing method is relatively low in requirements for process control and relatively small in manufacturing difficulty.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing an injection-enhanced insulated-gate bipolar transistor, comprising the following steps: an n-type substrate (12) is provided; a p-type doped layer (14) is formed on the n-type substrate (12); a hard layer (20) is formed on the p-type doped layer (14); a groove (40) extending to the n-type substrate (12) is formed by etching on the p-type doped layer (14); an n-type doped layer (50) is formed on the sidewalls and bottom of the groove (40); the hard layer (20) is removed; p-type impurities of the p-type doped layer (14) and n-type impurities of the n-type doped layer (50) are driven in together, where the p-type impurities are diffused to form a p-type base region (60), and the n-type impurities are diffused to form an n-type buffer layer (70); a gated oxide dielectric layer (80) is formed on the surface of the groove (40); and, a polysilicon layer (90) is deposited in the groove having formed therein the gate oxide dielectric layer (80). In the method for manufacturing the injection-enhanced insulated-gate bipolar transistor, the p-type doped layer (14) and the n-type doped layer (50) are driven in together to form the p-type base region (60) and the n-type buffer layer (70), as only one drive-in process is required, production cycle is shortened in comparison with a conventional method for manufacturing the injection-enhanced insulated-gate bipolar transistor.
摘要:
A MEMS chip (100) includes a silicon substrate layer (110), a first oxidation layer (120) and a first thin film layer (130). The silicon substrate layer includes a front surface (112) for a MEMS process and a rear surface (114), both the front surface and the rear surface being polished surfaces. The first oxidation layer is mainly made of silicon dioxide and is formed on the rear surface of the silicon substrate layer. The first thin film layer is mainly made of silicon nitride and is formed on the surface of the first oxidation layer. In the above MEMS chip, by sequentially laminating a first oxidation layer and a first thin film layer on the rear surface of a silicon substrate layer, the rear surface is effectively protected to prevent the scratch damage in the course of a MEMS process. A manufacturing method for the MEMS chip is also provided.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing an insulated gate bipolar transistor (100) comprises: providing a substrate (10), forming a field oxide layer (20) on a front surface of the substrate (10), and forming a terminal protection ring (23); performing photoetching and etching on the active region field oxide layer (20) by using an active region photomask, introducing N-type ions into the substrate (10) by using a photoresist as a mask film; depositing and forming a polysilicon gate (31) on the etched substrate (10) of the field oxide layer (20), and forming a protection layer on the polysilicon gate (31); performing junction pushing on an introduction region of the N-type ions, and then forming a carrier enhancement region (41); performing photoetching by using a P well photomask, introducing P-type ions into the carrier enhancement region (41), and performing junction pushing and then forming a P-body region; performing, by means of the polysilicon gate, self-alignment introduction of N-type ions into the P-body region, and performing junction pushing and then forming an N-type heavily doped region; forming sidewalls on two sides of the polysilicon gate, introducing P-type ions into the N-type heavily doped region, and performing junction pushing and then forming a P-type heavily doped region; and removing the protection layer, and then performing introduction and doping of the polysilicon gate. The method reduces a forward voltage drop disposing the carrier enhancement region.
摘要:
A readout circuit with a self-detection circuit and a control method therefor. The circuit comprises a pre-charging circuit and a control circuit, the pre-charging circuit and the control circuit being connected to a first node and used for charging a memory unit. The readout circuit also comprises a detection circuit, the detection circuit and the pre-charging circuit being connected to the first node. The detection circuit comprises a third NOT gate, a fourth NOT gate, a first NAND gate, a sixth NOT gate, a first trigger and an eighth NOT gate. In such a manner of detecting the reversal of the first NOT gate through the reversal of the third NOT gate, the charging duration of the first node (A) can be greatly reduced, thereby reducing the reading duration of the whole circuit. At the same time, the re-occurrence of a state of charging the circuit can be avoided after pre-charging has ended.
摘要:
A critical dimension compensating method of a deep trench etching process includes: obtaining an etching critical dimension difference; compensating an masking layer layout for wafer etching according to a distance between an etching position and the center position of the wafer, and the etching critical dimension difference; and performing a deep trench etching to the wafer according to the compensated masking layer layout. The dimension of the etching patterns of the masking layer layout is compensated by using half of the critical dimension difference as the compensation value, such that the etch rate difference and the etching dimension difference caused by uneven distribution of the critical dimension at different wafer locations during the deep trench etching process are improved, thus greatly improving the uniformity of the critical dimension of the deep trench etching structure.