Abstract:
First and second p-type semiconductor regions (electric-field relaxation layers) are formed by ion implantation using a dummy gate and side wall films on both sides of the dummy gate as a mask. In this manner, it is possible to reduce a distance between the first p-type semiconductor region and a trench and a distance between the second p-type semiconductor region and the trench, and symmetry of the first and second p-type semiconductor regions with respect to the trench can be enhanced. As a result, semiconductor elements can be miniaturized, and on-resistance and an electric-field relaxation effect, which are in a trade-off relationship, can be balanced, so that characteristics of the semiconductor elements can be improved.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes: a first conductivity type semiconductor substrate made of silicon carbide; a second conductivity type body region in a device region of the semiconductor substrate; a first conductivity type source region formed in the body region; and a gate electrode formed on the body region through gate insulating films. The semiconductor device further includes, in a termination region of the semiconductor substrate, second conductivity type RESURF layers, and an edge termination region formed in the RESURF layers. Then, the RESURF layers and a front surface of the semiconductor substrate adjacent to the RESURF layers are covered by an oxidation-resistant insulating film.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a normally-on junction FET having a first gate electrode, a first source electrode and a first drain electrode, a normally-off MOSFET having a second gate electrode, a second source electrode and a second drain electrode, and a voltage applying unit which applies a voltage to the first gate electrode. The first source electrode of the junction FET is electrically connected to the second drain electrode of the MOSFET, and the junction FET is thus connected to the MOSFET in series, and the voltage applying unit applies a second voltage with a polarity opposite to that of a first voltage applied to the first gate electrode when the junction FET is brought into an off-state, to the first gate electrode when the MOSFET is in an on-state.
Abstract:
The present invention makes it possible to improve the accuracy of wet etching and miniaturize a semiconductor device in the case of specifying an active region of a vertical type power MOSFET formed over an SiC substrate by opening an insulating film over the substrate by the wet etching. After a silicon oxide film having a small film thickness and a polysilicon film having a film thickness larger than the silicon oxide film are formed in sequence over an epitaxial layer, the polysilicon film is opened by a dry etching method, successively the silicon oxide film is opened by a wet etching method, and thereby the upper surface of the epitaxial layer in an active region is exposed.
Abstract:
An on-resistance of a junction FET is reduced. In a semiconductor device in an embodiment, a gate region of the junction field effect transistor includes a low concentration gate region and a high concentration gate region whose impurity concentration is higher than an impurity concentration of the low concentration gate region, and the high concentration gate region is included in the low concentration gate region.
Abstract:
To provide a semiconductor device having a vertical JFET excellent in off-state performance without reducing a production yield. A gate region quadrangular in the cross-section along a channel width direction is formed below a source region by impurity ion implantation. By first etching, the source region over the upper surface of the gate region is removed to separate therebetween. Then, the upper surface of the gate region is processed by second etching having an etching rate lower at the side surface than at the center of the gate region. The resulting gate region has a lower surface parallel to the substrate surface and an upper surface below a boundary between the source region and the channel formation region and having, in the cross-section along the channel width direction, a downward slope from the side surface to the center. As a result, a channel length with reduced variations can be obtained.
Abstract:
A manufacturing method of a junction field effect transistor includes the steps of: (a) forming an n+-type source layer on a surface of an n−-type drift layer formed on an n+-type SiC substrate; (b) forming a plurality of shallow trenches disposed at predetermined intervals by etching the surface of the n−-type drift layer with a silicon oxide film formed on the n−-type drift layer used as a mask; (c) forming an n-type counter dope layer by doping the n−-type drift layer below each of the shallow trenches with nitrogen by using a vertical ion implantation method; (d) forming a sidewall spacer on each sidewall of the silicon oxide film and the shallow trenches; and (e) forming a p-type gate layer by doping the n−-type drift layer below each of shallow trenches with aluminum by using the vertical ion implantation method.