MAGNET FOR SINGLE CRYSTAL PRODUCTION APPARATUS, SINGLE CRYSTAL PRODUCTION APPARATUS, AND METHOD OF PRODUCING SINGLE CRYSTAL

    公开(公告)号:US20250019863A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-16

    申请号:US18714387

    申请日:2022-10-25

    Abstract: To provide a magnet for a single crystal production apparatus in which the degree of freedom in the design of the magnetic field distribution is enhanced even when the arrangement of coils composing the magnet of a single crystal production apparatus is restricted. A magnet for a single crystal production apparatus that pulls up a single crystal while applying a horizontal magnetic field to a material melt for the single crystal received in a crucible, the magnet applying the horizontal magnetic field in the single crystal production apparatus, the magnet including four or more coils 2, the ratio of the height to the width of at least one of the four or more coils 2 exceeding 1, and a control unit that enables the four or more coils 2 to generate magnetic fields independently of each other.

    SINGLE CRYSTAL PULLING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PULLING SINGLE CRYSTAL

    公开(公告)号:US20240076800A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-07

    申请号:US18272253

    申请日:2021-11-22

    CPC classification number: C30B30/04 C30B15/20 C30B29/06

    Abstract: A single crystal pulling apparatus includes: a pulling furnace having a central axis; and magnetic field generating apparatus around the pulling furnace and having coils, for applying a horizontal magnetic field to molten semiconductor raw material to suppress convection in crucible, in which, main coils and sub-coils are provided, as the main coils, two pairs of coils arranged facing each other are provided, two coil axes thereof are included in the same horizontal plane, a center angle α between the two coil axes sandwiching the X-axis, which is a magnetic force line direction on the central axis in the horizontal plane, is 100 degrees or more and 120 degrees or less, as the sub-coils, a pair of superconducting coils arranged to face each other is provided and its one coil axis is aligned with the X-axis, and current values of the main coils and the sub-coils can be set independently.

    SINGLE-CRYSTAL PULLING APPARATUS AND SINGLE-CRYSTAL PULLING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20230175166A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-08

    申请号:US17605399

    申请日:2020-03-19

    CPC classification number: C30B15/20 C30B30/04 C30B29/06

    Abstract: The present invention is a single-crystal pulling apparatus including: a pulling furnace which has a heater and a crucible arranged and which has a central axis; and a magnetic field generation device having superconducting coils, where the magnetic field generation device has four of the superconducting coils, two of the superconducting coils are arranged in each of two regions divided by a cross section that includes an X axis, the X axis being a direction of lines of magnetic force at the central axis in the horizontal plane including all the coil axes of the four superconducting coils, and includes the central axis of the pulling furnace so as to have line symmetry about the cross section, the four superconducting coils are all arranged so that the coil axes have an angle within a range of more than −30° and less than 30° relative to a Y axis, the direction of the lines of magnetic force thereof have line symmetry about the cross section, and in each of the regions, the two superconducting coils generate lines of magnetic force in opposite directions. This provides a single-crystal pulling apparatus with which there is no need to move the magnetic field generation device when dismantling and setting up the single-crystal pulling apparatus, and the oxygen concentration in the single crystal to be grown can be reduced, and at the same time, growth striations in the single crystal to be grown can be suppressed.

    Field-Editing Technology For Quantum Materials Synthesis Using A Magnetic Field Laser Furnace

    公开(公告)号:US20230045854A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-16

    申请号:US17794108

    申请日:2021-01-21

    Inventor: Gang Cao

    Abstract: Various embodiments include a device for producing structurally modified materials. In some embodiments, the device includes a floating zone furnace which holds a feed rod in contact with seed crystal. One or more laser diodes are then used to heat a portion of the feed rod and cause it to transition to a molten state. A magnetic field is applied to the floating zone to change the underlying crystal structure of the material as it solidifies upon exiting the floating zone. In some instances, the changes may include manipulating the bond angle of the crystal structure or altering the unit cell volume of the crystal. Changes in the crystal structure directly affect the electrical resistivity and/or the magnetization and other physical properties of the crystal.

    SILICON SINGLE CRYSTAL GROWING METHOD AND SILICON SINGLE CRYSTAL PULLING DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20220290323A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-15

    申请号:US17640054

    申请日:2020-08-20

    Abstract: There is provided a growing method for monocrystalline silicon by a Czochralski process, the method including: pulling the monocrystalline silicon while rotating the monocrystalline silicon; and dropping a granular dopant onto a liquid surface of a silicon melt while a straight body of the monocrystalline silicon is being pulled, in which in the dropping of the dopant, a dropping position of the granular dopant is set above a region where a flow away from the straight body is dominant in the liquid surface of the silicon melt.

    CRYSTAL GROWTH METHOD AND CRYSTAL GROWTH APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20220205136A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-30

    申请号:US17196288

    申请日:2021-03-09

    Abstract: A crystal growth method and a crystal growth apparatus are disclosed in the present application. The crystal growth method comprises maintaining rotating of a crucible and meanwhile applying a horizontal magnetic field to silicon melt in the crucible during crystal growth. As and/or after changing magnetic field strength of the horizontal magnetic field, temperature fluctuation may easily occur at a solid-liquid interface of an ingot and the silicon melt. Through changing crucible rotating speed to change forced convection of the silicon melt, the temperature fluctuation at solid-liquid interface, caused by the changing of the magnetic field strength, may be rapidly reduced to stabilize diameter of the ingot.

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