System and method for IQ mismatch calibration and compensation

    公开(公告)号:US12028821B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-02

    申请号:US17478622

    申请日:2021-09-17

    CPC classification number: H04W56/004 H03D3/009 H04L27/364 H03D2200/0045

    Abstract: A method for providing IQ mismatch (IQMM) compensation includes: estimating an overall frequency response of a compensation filter by stepping through a frequency range starting at an initial frequency and performing (1) through (3) at each step, a selected frequency at each step being a multiple of a subcarrier frequency of the initial frequency: (1) sending a single tone signal at the selected frequency, (2) determining a first response of a mismatched signal at the selected frequency and a second response of the mismatched signal at an image frequency of the selected frequency, and (3) estimating a frequency response of the compensation filter at the selected frequency based on the first response and the second response; generating time-domain filter taps based on the estimated overall frequency response of the compensation filter; determining a time delay based on the time-domain filter taps; and generating a compensated signal based on the time delay.

    Apparatus and method for correcting IQ imbalance
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for correcting IQ imbalance 有权
    用于校正IQ不平衡的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09413294B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-09

    申请号:US14129629

    申请日:2011-07-03

    CPC classification number: H03D3/009 H04L27/0014 H04L27/364 H04L27/38

    Abstract: The subject matter discloses an apparatus residing within an RF chip, comprising: a detection unit for detecting IQ mismatch in an IQ signal; an analog calibration module comprising a first analog calibration mechanism for calibrating IQ mismatch in the phase component and a second analog calibration mechanism for calibrating IQ mismatch in the amplitude component; and a control unit for determining a calibration sequence of the IQ signal.

    Abstract translation: 主题公开了一种驻留在RF芯片内的装置,包括:用于检测IQ信号中的IQ失配的检测单元; 模拟校准模块,包括用于校准相位分量中的IQ失配的第一模拟校准机构和用于校准幅度分量中的IQ失配的第二模拟校准机构; 以及用于确定IQ信号的校准序列的控制单元。

    Phase imbalance calibration
    8.
    发明授权
    Phase imbalance calibration 有权
    相位不平衡校准

    公开(公告)号:US09379929B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-28

    申请号:US14220425

    申请日:2014-03-20

    Abstract: A circuit for performing a residual side band calibration is described. The circuit generally includes a phase imbalance detection circuit. The phase imbalance detection circuit may include a limiter. The phase imbalance detection circuit may be independent of gain imbalance. The circuit may also include a phase imbalance correction circuit. The phase imbalance detection circuit may control coupling between an inphase path and a quadrature path.

    Abstract translation: 描述用于执行残余边带校准的电路。 该电路通常包括相位不平衡检测电路。 相位不平衡检测电路可以包括限幅器。 相位不平衡检测电路可以与增益不平衡无关。 电路还可以包括相位不平衡校正电路。 相位不平衡检测电路可以控制同相路径和正交路径之间的耦合。

    Phase detection and correction for non-continuous local oscillator generator
    9.
    发明授权
    Phase detection and correction for non-continuous local oscillator generator 有权
    非连续本地振荡发生器的相位检测和校正

    公开(公告)号:US09344270B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-17

    申请号:US13829232

    申请日:2013-03-14

    Abstract: Techniques for detecting and correcting phase discontinuity of a local oscillator (LO) signal are disclosed. In one design, a wireless device includes an LO generator and a phase detector. The LO generator generates an LO signal used for frequency conversion and is periodically powered on and off. The phase detector detects the phase of the LO signal when the LO generator is powered on. The detected phase of the LO signal is used to identify phase discontinuity of the LO signal. The wireless device may further include (i) a single-tone generator that generates a single-tone signal used to detect the phase of the LO signal, (ii) a downconverter that downconverts the single-tone signal with the LO signal and provides a downconverted signal used by the phase detector to detect the phase of LO signal, and (iii) phase corrector that corrects phase discontinuity of the LO signal in the analog domain or digital domain.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于检测和校正本地振荡器(LO)信号的相位不连续性的技术。 在一种设计中,无线设备包括LO发生器和相位检测器。 LO发生器产生用于频率转换的LO信号,并且周期性地通电和关断。 当LO发生器通电时,相位检测器检测LO信号的相位。 LO信号的检测相位用于识别LO信号的相位不连续性。 无线设备还可以包括(i)生成用于检测LO信号的相位的单音信号的单音发生器,(ii)下变频器,其使用LO信号对单音信号进行下变频,并提供 相位检测器用于检测LO信号的相位的下变频信号,以及(iii)校正模拟域或数字域中的LO信号的相位不连续性的相位校正器。

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