摘要:
A thermal management apparatus includes an electrohydrodynamic fluid accelerator in which an emitter electrode and another electrode are energizable to motivate fluid flow. One of the electrodes includes a solid solution formed of a solvent metal having a first performance characteristic and a solute material having a second performance characteristic. The first and second performance characteristics are exhibited substantially independently in the electrode as the solvent metal and solute material remain substantially pure within the solid solution. A method of making an EHD product includes providing an electrode with such a solid solution and positioning the electrode relative to another electrode to motivate fluid flow when energized.
摘要:
A stacked microelectronic unit is provided which can include a plurality of vertically stacked microelectronic elements (12, 12A) each having a front surface (117), contacts (22) exposed at the front surface, a rear surface (118) and edges (18, 20) extending between the front and rear surfaces. Traces (24) connected with the contacts may extend along the front surfaces towards edges of the microelectronic elements with the rear surface of at least one of the stacked microelectronic elements being adjacent to a top face (90) of the microelectronic unit. A plurality of conductors (66) may extend along edges of the microelectronic elements from the traces (24) to the top face (90). The conductors may be conductively connected with unit contacts (76) such that the unit contacts overlie the rear surface (118) of the at least one microelectronic element (12A) adjacent to the top face.
摘要:
A microelectronic device includes a chip having a front surface and a rear surface, the front surface having an active region and a plurality of contacts exposed at the front surface outside of the active region. The device further includes a lid overlying the front surface. The lid has edges bounding the lid, at least one of the edges including one or more outer portions and one or more recesses extending laterally inwardly from the outer portions, with the contacts being aligned with the recesses and exposed through them.
摘要:
Provided are connection structures for a microelectronic device and methods for forming the structure. A substrate is included having opposing surfaces and a plurality of holes extending through the surfaces. Also included is a plurality of electrically conductive posts. Each post extends from a base to a tip located within a corresponding hole of the substrate. An additional substrate may be provided such that the base of each post is located on a surface thereof. Additional electrically conductive posts may be provided having tips in corresponding holes of the additional substrate. Optionally, a dielectric material may be placed between the substrate and the posts.
摘要:
A method of forming a wall structure in a microelectronic assembly includes selectively depositing a flowable material on an upper surface of a first element in the microelectronic assembly, positioning a molding surface in contact with the deposited flowable material and controlling a distance between the upper surface of the first element and the molding surface with one or more objects positioned between the upper surface and the molding surface.
摘要:
An electronic camera module includes a lens or refractive element formed by a pair of immiscible liquids and having optical properties which can be varied by applying a voltage so as to deform the meniscus. One of the two liquids extends from the meniscus all the way to the front surface of the sensor, so that light passing through the meniscus does not encounter further changes in refractive index enroute to the sensor.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a camera module. The camera module includes a circuit panel having a top side, a bottom side and transparent region, the circuit panel having conductors. The module further includes sensor unit disposed on the bottom side of the circuit panel, and the sensor unit includes a semiconductor chip having a front surface including an imaging area facing in a forward direction in alignment with the transparent region and an imaging circuit adapted to generate signals representative of an optical image impinging on the imaging area. The module further includes posts protruding from the bottom side of the circuit panel, wherein at least some of the posts being engagement posts having bottom surfaces, and at least some of the bottom surfaces abutting an engagement surface of the sensor unit.
摘要:
A compliant structure is provided on a semiconductor wafer. The compliant structure includes cavities. The compliant structure and the wafer seal the cavities during process steps used to form conductive elements on the compliant structure. After processing, vents are opened to connect the cavities to the exterior of the assembly. The vents may be formed by severing the wafer and compliant structure to form individual units, so that the severance planes intersect channels or other voids communicating with the cavities. Alternatively, the vents may be formed by forming holes in the compliant structure, or by opening bores extending through the wafer.
摘要:
A microelectronic device includes a chip having a front surface and a rear surface, the front surface having an active region and a plurality of contacts exposed at the front surface outside of the active region. The device further includes a lid overlying the front surface. The lid has edges bounding the lid, at least one of the edges including one or more outer portions and one or more recesses extending laterally inwardly from the outer portions, with the contacts being aligned with the recesses and exposed through them.
摘要:
A microelectronic package includes a microelectronic device, a unitary ceramic substrate, and a plurality of terminals. The microelectronic device has a front surface and a plurality of electrical contacts thereon. The substrate has first and second opposing surfaces. A window extends from a first opening on the first surface along a side wall to a second opening on the second surface. A conductive region may be provided on the side wall and/or the second substrate surface. The substrate is located between the device and the terminals such that the first surface of the substrate faces the front surface of the device and the first opening is aligned with at least one contact on the front device surface. Also provided are methods for producing microelectronic packages and wafer-scale assemblies.