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    Phase-change cooling of subterranean power lines
    2.
    发明授权
    Phase-change cooling of subterranean power lines 有权
    地下电力线相变冷却

    公开(公告)号：US09140499B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-22

    申请号：US13605836

    申请日：2012-09-06

    申请人： Roderick A. Hyde ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  David B. Tuckerman ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr.

    发明人： Roderick A. Hyde ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  David B. Tuckerman ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr.

    IPC分类号： H02G3/03 ,  H05K7/20 ,  F28D15/02 ,  H02G9/02 ,  F28D21/00

    CPC分类号： F24T10/00 ,  F28D15/02 ,  F28D2021/0028 ,  H02G9/02 ,  Y02E10/10

    摘要： A cooling system for a subterranean power line may include a cooling tube configured to house a fluid. Heat generated by the subterranean power line may be radiated and/or conducted to the cooling tube and absorbed by the fluid within the cooling tube. As the fluid heats up, it may change phase from a liquid to a gas. The hot gas may rise to a heat-exchanging condenser configured to dissipate the heat and condense the fluid back into a liquid. The cool, condensed liquid my return from the heat-exchanging condenser to the cooling tube. Risers, gas transport tubes, pressure regulation systems, fluid storage tanks, and other components described herein may increase the efficiency of the cooling system and/or otherwise improve the viability of the cooling system for subterranean power lines.

    摘要翻译： 用于地下电力线的冷却系统可以包括构造成容纳流体的冷却管。 由地下电力线产生的热可以辐射和/或传导到冷却管并被冷却管内的流体吸收。 随着流体的加热，它可能会将液相变成气体。 热气体可以升高到热交换冷凝器，其被配置为散热并将流体冷凝回液体。 冷却的冷凝液体从热交换冷凝器返回冷却管。 本文所述的立管，气体输送管，压力调节系统，流体储存罐和其它部件可以提高冷却系统的效率和/或另外提高用于地下电力线的冷却系统的可行性。

    Phase-change cooling of subterranean power lines
    4.
    发明授权
    Phase-change cooling of subterranean power lines 有权
    地下电力线相变冷却

    公开(公告)号：US08872022B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

    申请号：US13552532

    申请日：2012-07-18

    申请人： Roderick A. Hyde ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  David B. Tuckerman ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr.

    发明人： Roderick A. Hyde ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  David B. Tuckerman ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr.

    IPC分类号： H02G3/03 ,  H05K7/20

    CPC分类号： F24T10/00 ,  F28D15/02 ,  F28D2021/0028 ,  H02G9/02 ,  Y02E10/10

    摘要： A cooling system for a subterranean power line may include a cooling tube configured to house a fluid. Heat generated by the subterranean power line may be radiated and/or conducted to the cooling tube and absorbed by the fluid within the cooling tube. As the fluid heats up, it may change phase from a liquid to a gas. The hot gas may rise to a heat-exchanging condenser configured to dissipate the heat and condense the fluid back into a liquid. The cool, condensed liquid my return from the heat-exchanging condenser to the cooling tube. Risers, gas transport tubes, pressure regulation systems, fluid storage tanks, and other components described herein may increase the efficiency of the cooling system and/or otherwise improve the viability of the cooling system for subterranean power lines.

    摘要翻译： 用于地下电力线的冷却系统可以包括构造成容纳流体的冷却管。 由地下电力线产生的热可以辐射和/或传导到冷却管并被冷却管内的流体吸收。 随着流体的加热，它可能会将液相变成气体。 热气体可以升高到热交换冷凝器，其被配置为散热并将流体冷凝回液体。 冷却的冷凝液体从热交换冷凝器返回冷却管。 本文所述的立管，气体输送管，压力调节系统，流体储存罐和其它部件可以提高冷却系统的效率和/或另外提高用于地下电力线的冷却系统的可行性。

    Pasteurization system and method
    9.
    发明申请
    Pasteurization system and method 有权
    巴氏灭菌系统及方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110023728A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

    申请号：US12462206

    申请日：2009-07-29

    申请人： Geoffrey F. Deane ,  William Gates ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  David B. Tuckerman ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Ozgur Yildirim

    发明人： Geoffrey F. Deane ,  William Gates ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  David B. Tuckerman ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Ozgur Yildirim

    IPC分类号： A23L3/00 ,  A23C3/02 ,  A23L3/005

    CPC分类号： A23C3/0332 ,  A23C3/0335 ,  A23L3/003 ,  A23L3/22 ,  C12H1/18

    摘要： A pasteurization system includes a liquid inlet configured to receive a liquid to be pasteurized. The system also includes a pump coupled to the liquid inlet for pressurizing the liquid. Further, the system includes a counter flow heat exchanger coupled to the liquid inlet and the pump, the counterflow heat exchanger configured to heat the liquid to a predetermined temperature for at least a predetermined time and configured to exchange heat between a flow of liquid in a first direction in a first channel with the flow of liquid in a second direction opposite the first direction in a second channel. A heating section that heats the liquid flow is integrated into the heat exchanger and heats at least a portion of the first channel or the second channel.

    摘要翻译： 巴氏灭菌系统包括构造成接收待巴氏消毒的液体的液体入口。 该系统还包括耦合到液体入口以对液体加压的泵。 此外，该系统包括耦合到液体入口和泵的逆流热交换器，逆流热交换器被配置为将液体加热至预定温度至少预定时间并且构造成在液体流中的热交换 第一通道中的第一方向，在第二通道中具有与第一方向相反的第二方向的液体流。 加热液体流的加热部分集成到热交换器中，并加热第一通道或第二通道的至少一部分。