MAP GENERATION APPARATUS, MAP GENERATION METHOD, MOVING METHOD FOR MOVING BODY, AND ROBOT APPARATUS
    41.
    发明申请
    MAP GENERATION APPARATUS, MAP GENERATION METHOD, MOVING METHOD FOR MOVING BODY, AND ROBOT APPARATUS 有权
    地图生成装置,地图生成方法,移动体的移动方法和机器人装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130216098A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-22

    申请号:US13824855

    申请日:2011-08-30

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: Performing map construction under a crowded environment where there are a lot of people. It includes a successive image acquisition unit that obtains images that are taken while a robot is moving, a local feature quantity extraction unit that extracts a quantity at each feature point from the images, a feature quantity matching unit that performs matching among the quantities in the input images, where quantities are extracted by the extraction unit, an invariant feature quantity calculation unit that calculates an average of the matched quantities among a predetermined number of images by the matching unit as an invariant feature quantity, a distance information acquisition unit that calculates distance information corresponding to each invariant feature quantity based on a position of the robot at times when the images are obtained, and a map generation unit that generates a local metrical map as a hybrid map.

    摘要翻译: 在有很多人的拥挤的环境下进行地图建设。 它包括连续图像获取单元,其获得在机器人移动期间拍摄的图像;局部特征量提取单元,从图像中提取每个特征点处的数量;特征量匹配单元, 输入图像,其中通过提取单元提取量;不变特征量计算单元,其通过匹配单元计算预定数量的图像中的匹配量的平均值作为不变特征量;距离信息获取单元,其计算距离 基于在获取图像时的机器人的位置对应于每个不变特征量的信息,以及生成本地计量图作为混合图的地图生成单元。

    SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF
    43.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF 有权
    半导体器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090001425A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US12163168

    申请日:2008-06-27

    IPC分类号: H01L27/118 H01L21/3205

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device has forming a first conductive film over a semiconductor substrate, etching the first conductive film, forming a plurality of first conductive patterns arranged in a first direction, and forming a side surface on an outside of a conductive pattern positioned at an end among the plurality of first conductive patterns such that the side surface has a first inclination angle smaller than a second inclination angle of a side surface on an inside of the conductive pattern positioned at the end, forming a first insulation film over the plurality of first conductive patterns, and forming a second conductive pattern over the first insulation film.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造半导体器件的方法,在半导体衬底上形成第一导电膜,蚀刻第一导电膜,形成沿第一方向布置的多个第一导电图案,并且在位于 在所述多个第一导电图案中的一端,使得所述侧表面具有小于位于所述端部的所述导电图案的内侧上的侧表面的第二倾斜角的第一倾斜角度,在所述多个第一导电图案中形成第一绝缘膜 的第一导电图案,并且在第一绝缘膜上形成第二导电图案。

    Method of inspecting circuit pattern and inspecting instrument
    44.
    发明授权
    Method of inspecting circuit pattern and inspecting instrument 失效
    电路图案检查方法

    公开(公告)号:US06703850B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-09

    申请号:US10430188

    申请日:2003-05-07

    IPC分类号: G01R31305

    摘要: In order to obtain optimum irradiation conditions of an electron beam according to the material and structure of a circuit pattern to be inspected and the kind of a failure to be detected and inspect under the optimum conditions without delay of the inspection time, an inspection device for irradiating the electron beam 19 to the sample board 9 which is a sample, detecting generated secondary electrons by the detector 7, storing obtained signals sequentially in the storage, comparing the same pattern stored in the storage by the comparison calculation unit, and extracting a failure by comparing the predetermined threshold value with the comparison signal by the failure decision unit is provided, wherein the optimum value of the irradiation energy is stored in the data base inside the device beforehand according to the structure of a sample and a recommended value of the irradiation energy suited to inspection can be searched for by inputting or selecting the irradiation energy by a user or inputting information regarding the structure of an article to be inspected.

    摘要翻译: 为了根据要检查的电路图案的材料和结构获得电子束的最佳照射条件以及在最佳条件下无故障检测的种类和检查时间的延迟,检查装置 将电子束19照射到作为样本的样品板9,由检测器7检测产生的二次电子,将获得的信号顺序地存储在存储器中,比较由比较计算单元存储在存储器中的相同模式,并提取故障 提供了通过故障判定单元将预定阈值与比较信号进行比较,其中根据样本的结构和照射的推荐值,将照射能量的最佳值预先存储在设备内部的数据库中 可以通过使用照射能量的输入或选择来搜索适合于检查的能量 或输入关于被检查物品的结构的信息。

    Inspection method, apparatus and system for circuit pattern
    45.
    发明授权
    Inspection method, apparatus and system for circuit pattern 失效
    检查方法,电路图案的装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06504609B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-07

    申请号:US10115079

    申请日:2002-04-04

    IPC分类号: G01B1100

    摘要: Inspection method, apparatus, and system for a circuit pattern in which when various conditions which are necessary in case of inspecting a fine circuit pattern by using an image formed by irradiating white light, a laser beam, or a charged particle beam are set, its operating efficiency can be improved. An inspection target region of an inspection-subject substrate is displayed, and a designated map picture plane and an image of an optical microscope or an electron beam microscope of a designated region are displayed in parallel, thereby enabling a defect distribution and a defect image to be simultaneously seen. Item names of inspecting conditions and a picture plane to display, input, or instruct the contents of the inspecting conditions are integrated, those contents are overlapped to the picture plane and layer-displayed, and all of the item names are displayed in parallel in a tab format in the upper portion of the picture plane of the contents. When a desired item name is clicked, the picture plane is switched and the contents corresponding to the clicked item name are displayed.

    摘要翻译: 设置电路图案的检查方法,装置和系统,其中当通过使用通过照射白光,激光束或带电粒子束形成的图像检查精细电路图案所需的各种条件被设置时,其 可以提高运行效率。 显示检查对象基板的检查对象区域,并且指定区域的指定地图画面和光学显微镜或电子束显微镜的图像并行显示,从而能够将缺陷分布和缺陷图像 同时看到。 检查条件的项目名称和显示,输入或指示检查条件内容的画面被整合,这些内容与图像平面重叠,层叠显示,并且所有项目名称均以 选项卡格式在内容的图片平面的上部。 当点击所需的项目名称时,切换画面并显示与点击的项目名称对应的内容。

    Hydraulic circuit cleaning apparatus and method
    47.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic circuit cleaning apparatus and method 失效
    液压回路清洗装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US06449948B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US09861515

    申请日:2001-05-22

    IPC分类号: F16D3102

    摘要: A hydraulic circuit cleaning apparatus has a hydraulic circuit that includes an oil pump, an oil passage to which the oil pressure ejected from the oil pump is supplied, and a pressure regulator device connected to the oil passage for regulating the oil pressure in the oil passage. The apparatus cleans the hydraulic circuit by using a cleaning liquid. A discharge oil passage is connected to a discharge port of the pressure regulator device, so that the cleaning liquid is discharged out of the hydraulic circuit via the discharge oil passage.

    摘要翻译: 液压回路清洁装置具有液压回路,该液压回路包括油泵,供给从油泵喷出的油压的油路,以及与油路连接的压力调节装置,用于调节油路中的油压 。 该装置通过使用清洗液清洗液压回路。 排出油路连接到压力调节装置的排出口,使得清洗液经由排出油路排出液压回路。

    Method and apparatus of inspecting foreign matters during mass
production start-up and mass production line in semiconductor
production process
    50.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of inspecting foreign matters during mass production start-up and mass production line in semiconductor production process 失效
    在半导体生产过程中批量生产启动和批量生产线中检查异物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5233191A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-03

    申请号:US679317

    申请日:1991-04-02

    摘要: Method and apparatus of detecting, analyzing and evaluating the content of foreign matters such as dusts and impurities contained in various materials, units, processes and environment standing for constituting components of a mass production line during mass production start-up and during mass production, in order to manage a semiconductor production process. A mass production off-line system including an apparatus for detecting, analyzing and evaluating the content of foreign matters during the mass production start-up is separated from the production line and installed independently thereof. Monitors for detection of foreign matters are provided at necessary locations in the production line and monitor data is evaluated through various units to manage the content of foreign matters in the production line, permitting efficient and economical mass production start-up and mass production. The kind of element of a foreign matter on sampling wafer detected in the mass production line is analyzed by means of STM/STS and the results are compared with a data base to effect identification. A foreign matter or a contaminant is detected by detecting a scatttered beam, of a light spot which scans the surface of a substrate. The detection of the scattered beam is carried out under the condition that Rayleigh scattering of the light spot on the light spot irradiation and reflection paths and Rayleigh scattering of the scattered beam on the scattered beam detection path are suppressed to a minimum. For the suppression of Rayleigh scattering, a low-pressure or low-temperature atmosphere may be used.

    摘要翻译: 检测,分析和评估大规模生产启动期间和批量生产期间大规模生产线组成部件的各种材料,单位,工艺和环境中所含的灰尘和杂质等杂质的含量, 为了管理半导体生产过程。 包括用于在批量生产启动期间检测,分析和评估异物含量的装置的批量生产离线系统与生产线分离并独立安装。 在生产线必需的位置提供检测异物的监测器,通过各种单位对监测数据进行评估,对生产线内的异物含量进行管理,实现高效,经济的批量生产启动和批量生产。 通过STM / STS分析在大规模生产线上检测到的采样晶圆上的异物元素的种类,并将结果与​​数据库进行比较以进行识别。 通过检测扫描基板表面的光斑的光斑光束来检测异物或污染物。 在光点照射和反射路径上的光斑的瑞利散射和散射光束检测路径上的散射光束的瑞利散射被抑制到最小的条件下进行散射光束的检测。 为了抑制瑞利散射,可以使用低压或低温气氛。