Abstract:
Embodiments described herein relate to gas line systems with a multichannel splitter spool. In these embodiments, the gas line systems will include a first gas line that is configured to supply a first gas. The first gas line is coupled to a multichannel splitter spool with a plurality of second gas lines into which the first gas flows. Each gas line of the plurality of second gas lines will have a smaller volume than the volume of the first gas line. The smaller second gas lines will be wrapped by a heater jacket. Due to the smaller volume of the second gas lines, when the first gas is flowed through the second gas lines, the heater jacket will sufficiently heat the first gas, eliminating the condensation induced particle defects that occur in conventional gas line systems when the first gas meets with a second gas in the gas line system.
Abstract:
Implementations of the present disclosure provide methods for processing substrates in a processing chamber. In one implementation, the method includes (a) depositing a dielectric layer on a first substrate at a first chamber pressure using a first high-frequency RF power, (b) depositing sequentially a dielectric layer on N substrates subsequent to the first substrate at a second chamber pressure, wherein N is an integral number of 5 to 10, and wherein depositing each substrate of N substrates comprises using a second high-frequency RF power that has a power density of about 0.21 W/cm2 to about 0.35 W/cm2 lower than that of the first high-frequency RF power, (c) performing a chamber cleaning process without the presence of a substrate, and (d) repeating (a) to (c).
Abstract:
In some embodiments, a method of forming an interconnect structure includes selectively depositing a barrier layer atop a substrate having one or more exposed metal surfaces and one or more exposed dielectric surfaces, wherein a thickness of the barrier layer atop the one or more exposed metal surfaces is greater than the thickness of the barrier layer atop the one or more exposed dielectric surfaces. In some embodiments, a method of forming an interconnect structure includes depositing an etch stop layer comprising aluminum atop a substrate via a physical vapor deposition process; and depositing a barrier layer atop the etch stop layer via a chemical vapor deposition process, wherein the substrate is transferred from a physical vapor deposition chamber after depositing the etch stop layer to a chemical vapor deposition chamber without exposing the substrate to atmosphere.
Abstract:
Embodiments disclosed herein generally relate to systems and methods to prevent free radical damage to sensitive components in a process chamber and optimizing flow profiles. The processing chamber utilizes a cover substrate on lift pins and an inert bottom purge flow to shield the substrate support from halogen reactants. During a clean process, the cover substrate and the purge flow restricts halogen reactants from contacting the substrate support. The method of cleaning includes placing a cover substrate on a plurality of lift pins that extend through a substrate support in a processing chamber, raising the cover substrate via the lift pins to expose a space between the cover substrate and the substrate support, supplying a halogen containing gas into the processing chamber, supplying a second gas through an opening in the processing chamber, and flowing the second gas through the space between the cover substrate and the substrate support.
Abstract:
Methods of single precursor deposition of hardmask and ARC layers, are described. The resultant film is a SiOC layer with higher carbon content terminated with high density silicon oxide SiO2 layer with low carbon content. The method can include delivering a first deposition precursor to a substrate, the first deposition precursor comprising an SiOC precursor and a first flow rate of an oxygen containing gas; activating the deposition species using a plasma, whereby a SiOC containing layer over an exposed surface of the substrate is deposited. Then delivering a second precursor gas to the SiOC containing layer, the second deposition gas comprising different or same SiOC precursor with a second flow rate and a second flow rate of the oxygen containing gas and activating the deposition gas using a plasma, the second deposition gas forming a SiO2 containing layer over the hardmask, the SiO2 containing layer having very low carbon.
Abstract:
Implementations described herein generally relate to methods for depositing etch stop layers, such as AlN layers, using UV assisted CVD. Methods disclosed herein generally include positioning a substrate in a process region of a process chamber; delivering an aluminum-containing precursor to the process region, the aluminum-containing precursor depositing an aluminum species onto the substrate; purging the process region of aluminum-containing precursor using an inert gas; delivering a UV responsive nitrogen-containing precursor to the process region, the UV responsive nitrogen-containing gas being activated using UV radiation to create nitrogen radicals, the nitrogen radicals reacting with the aluminum species to form an AlN layer; and purging the process region of UV responsive nitrogen-containing precursor using an inert gas.
Abstract:
Embodiments described herein generally relate to the formation of a UV compatible barrier stack. Methods described herein can include delivering a process gas to a substrate positioned in a process chamber. The process gas can be activated to form an activated process gas, the activated process gas forming a barrier layer on a surface of the substrate, the barrier layer comprising silicon, carbon and nitrogen. The activated process gas can then be purged from the process chamber. An activated nitrogen-containing gas can be delivered to the barrier layer, the activated nitrogen-containing gas having a N2:NH3 ratio of greater than about 1:1. The activated nitrogen-containing gas can then be purged from the process chamber. The above elements can be performed one or more times to deposit the barrier stack.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatus for forming a sacrificial during a novel process sequence of lithography and photoresist patterning are provided. In one embodiment, a method of processing a substrate having a resist material and an anti-reflective coating material thereon includes depositing an organic polymer layer over the surface of the substrate inside a process chamber using a CVD technique. The CVD technique includes flowing a monomer into a processing region of the process chamber, flowing an initiator into the processing region through one or more filament wires heated to a temperature between about 200° C. and about 450° C., and forming the organic polymer layer. In addition, the organic polymer layer is ashable and can be removed from the surface of the substrate when the resist material is removed from the surface of the substrate.
Abstract:
Methods for forming the silicon boron nitride layer are provided. The method includes positioning a substrate on a pedestal in a process region within a process chamber, heating a pedestal retaining the substrate, and introducing a first flow of a first process gas and a second flow of a second process gas to the process region. The first flow of the first process gas contains silane, ammonia, helium, nitrogen, argon, and hydrogen. The second flow of the second process gas contains diborane and hydrogen. The method also includes forming a plasma concurrently with the first flow of the first process gas and the second flow of the second process gas to the process region and exposing the substrate to the first process gas, the second process gas, and the plasma to deposit the silicon boron nitride layer on the substrate.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the disclosure describe an apparatus and a method for depositing a film layer that may have minimum contribution to overlay error after a sequence of deposition and lithographic exposure processes. In one example, a method includes positioning a substrate on a substrate support in a process chamber, and flowing a deposition gas mixture comprising a silicon containing gas and a reacting gas to the process chamber through a showerhead having a convex surface facing the substrate support or a concave surface facing the substrate support in accordance with a stress profile of the substrate. A plasma is formed in the presence of the deposition gas mixture in the process chamber by applying an RF power to multiple coupling points of the showerhead that are symmetrically arranged about a center point of the showerhead. A deposition process is then performed on the substrate.