摘要:
Provided are methods of detecting the presence or amount of a vitamin D metabolite in a sample using mass spectrometry. The methods generally directed to ionizing a vitamin D metabolite in a sample and detecting the amount of the ion to determine the presence or amount of the vitamin D metabolite in the sample. Also provided are methods to detect the presence or amount of two or more vitamin D metabolites in a single assay.
摘要:
A method of producing protein products including alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor, gamma globulin, albumin, and other proteins from plasma includes steps of: (1) adding a salt to the blood product to produce a first intermediate, wherein the salt comprises between 11-13 wt % of the first intermediate; (2) separating the first intermediate to produce a first supernatant and a first paste; (3) adding a salt to the first intermediate to produce a second intermediate, wherein the salt comprises between 21-23 wt % of the second intermediate; (4) separating the second intermediate to produce a second supernatant and a second paste; (5) separating a third intermediate from the second supernatant by affinity chromatography; and (6) separating the third intermediate by ion exchange chromatography to produce an eluate containing the protein product. Advantageously, the inventive methods are simple and produce alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor, gamma globulin, albumin, and other proteins in high yields.
摘要:
The present invention provides markers and methods for determining whether a subject, particularly a human subject, has or is at risk of developing, a disease such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, NAFLD (Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease) or NASH (Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis) (e.g., within the ensuing year, two years, and/or three years). The present application also relates to the use of such markers and methods for monitoring the status of such diseases in a subject or the effects of therapeutic agents on subjects with such diseases.
摘要:
This application discloses a method of differentiating stable angina pectoris from acute coronary syndrome, including: obtaining a blood plasma sample from a patient; measuring a relative concentration of at least one metabolic biomarker in the blood plasma sample, wherein the at least one metabolic biomarker is selected from the group consisting of malic acid, taurine, arachidonic acid, citramalic acid, methionine, and pentadecanoic acid; calculating a value according to the relative concentration of at least one metabolic biomarker; comparing the value with a predefined critical value, if the value is more than the predefined critical value, the patient has the acute coronary syndrome, otherwise, the patient has the stable angina pectoris. The method and a diagnostic kit thereof is capable of differential diagnosis of SA and ACS and it can improve the diagnostic convenience and promote the diagnostic standardization.
摘要:
Provided are a reagent supply method and device capable of using up a reagent in a container without a remnant to the extent possible, and supplying the reagent to an analysis device without mixing air bubbles even when the remaining amount of the reagent is extremely small. The reagent supply device includes: at least one reagent container including: a container body for storing a liquid reagent; and a reagent supply port arranged on the container body; and a support member for supporting the at least one reagent container so that the reagent supply port is positioned on a lower side of the container body. The reagent supply port is sealed by a plug including at least one nozzle penetration portion. The at least one nozzle penetration portion is formed of a material having a Shore hardness of from A5° to A90°.
摘要:
Provided is a sample injection device for flow-type analysis including a cylindrical needle (27) which penetrates through an upper wall and a lower wall of a sample injection portion (22) of a carrier-liquid channel through ring-like sealing members (25, 26). The needle (27) includes an inner hole (41) which is closed on a side of a lower end of the needle (27) and open on an outer peripheral surface as a horizontal hole (42). The needle moving unit (44) induces the needle (27) to move downward so that the horizontal hole (42) faces an inside of a sample vessel (40) to draw the sample to the inside of the needle (27). Then the moving unit (44) induces the needle (27) to move upward so that the horizontal hole (42) faces an inside of the sample injection portion (22) to inject the sample in the inside of the needle (27). At an intermediate position, washing liquid is discharged from the horizontal hole (42) of the needle (27), and the washing liquid is recovered via a discharge path (15).
摘要:
A liquid chromatography device includes an adsorption portion that adsorbs one or more analysis components in a specimen, an analysis device that analyzes an analysis component eluted by an eluent, a main feeding device that feeds a first eluent to the adsorption portion, the first eluent eluting an analysis component, a feeding channel in fluid communication with the main feeding device and the adsorption portion, a first retention channel that retains a second eluent, the second eluent differing from the first eluent, an auxiliary feeding device that feeds the second eluent to the first retention channel, and a first switching device that switches the feeding channel to either a first channel or a second channel, the first channel allowing the first eluent to flow from the main feeding device to the adsorption portion, and the second channel allowing the second eluent to flow from the first retention channel to the adsorption portion.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a blood analysis apparatus X for measuring concentrations of glucose and glycohemoglobin in blood. The blood analysis apparatus X is configured to perform the concentration measurement of the glucose and the glycohemoglobin by one sampling of blood 13. The blood analysis apparatus X is preferably configured to simultaneously carry out sample preparations for concentration measurement of the glucose and the glycohemoglobin by one sample preparation. The blood analysis apparatus X may be configured to perform dilution of a blood sample for measuring the glycohemoglobin and dilution of a blood sample for measuring the glucose using the same diluent.
摘要:
A gradient liquid feed device allows reduction in size of a high performance liquid chromatography type sample analyzer. The gradient liquid feed device includes a plurality of carrier liquid reservoir tanks configured to store carrier liquids of mutually different compositions, a plurality of single plunger pumps capable of drawing and discharging the carrier liquid from the plurality of carrier liquid reservoir tanks, a mixer configured to mix the carrier liquids discharged from the plurality of liquid feed pumps and feed the mixed carrier liquid, and a pulse damper in communication with the mixer and configured to absorb pulsation that may occur during liquid feeding. The single plunger pumps have a function for variably setting a length of stroke for drawing and discharging the carrier liquid and a function for variably setting a ratio between the carrier liquid drawing time and the carrier liquid discharge time.
摘要:
A cylindrical column body (101) holds a filler. A pair of end caps (105, 106) covers both ends of the column body (101) and has a flow hole for a carrier liquid (111, 112) arranged in the center thereof. An end surface on the side of a large diameter portion (113a, 114a) of a pair of columnar joint members (113, 114) contacts an end surface of the pair of end caps (105, 106) and also has a communication hole (115, 116) arranged in the center thereof. A sealing member (117, 118) is arranged on a contact surface between the end cap (105, 106) and the joint member (113, 114). A bottomed cylindrical case (121) accommodates the pair of end caps (105, 106) and a large diameter portion of the pair of joint members (113, 114) in an engaged state. A cover member (124) is detachably installed on a side of an opening of the case (121).