Methods and device for substance separation using compatible multiphase solvent system
    2.
    发明申请
    Methods and device for substance separation using compatible multiphase solvent system 审中-公开
    使用兼容多相溶剂系统进行物质分离的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060207935A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US10566727

    申请日:2004-08-03

    申请人: Kazuhiro Chiba

    发明人: Kazuhiro Chiba

    IPC分类号: B01D15/08

    摘要: To provide a method and a device for separating object substances from a mixture without requiring an ultrasonic generator and a centrifugal separator. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] In this method of separating the object substances from the mixture by using a first solvent and a second solvent, the first solvent and the second solvent are reversibly changed from a state of being separated into two phases to a state of being mutually dissolved into one phase by changing their temperatures. The upstream portion and the center portion of a column including the first solvent are held in a temperature range in which the solvents are mutually dissolved into one phase, and the downstream portion of the column is held in a temperature range in which the solvents are separated into two phases. The second solvent in which the mixture is dissolved is changed from the upstream portion of the column into the column, and the separated second solvent phase is taken out from the downstream portion of the column.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于从混合物中分离物体的方法和装置,而不需要超声发生器和离心分离器。 解决问题的手段在通过使用第一溶剂和第二溶剂从混合物中分离目标物质的方法中,第一溶剂和第二溶剂从分离成两相的状态可逆地改变为 通过改变其温度而相互溶解成一相。 包含第一溶剂的塔的上游部分和中心部分保持在溶剂相互溶解成一相的温度范围内,并且塔的下游部分保持在溶剂分离的温度范围内 分为两个阶段 将混合物溶解的第二溶剂从塔的上游部分改变为塔,并且从塔的下游部分取出分离的第二溶剂相。

    METHOD FOR DETERMINING METHANOL CONTENT IN CRUDE OILS
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DETERMINING METHANOL CONTENT IN CRUDE OILS 审中-公开
    测定原油中甲醇含量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130061658A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-14

    申请号:US13523251

    申请日:2012-06-14

    IPC分类号: G01N30/02

    摘要: A test method for the determination of methanol in crude oils to levels as low as 0.5 ppm is disclosed. The method includes extracting methanol into a water phase from a test sample of the crude oil forming a test sample extract. The method further includes extracting methanol into a water phase from a reference sample of the crude oil forming a reference sample extract, wherein the reference sample having a predetermined amount of methanol added thereto. The method further includes measuring the methanol content in the test sample extract and the methanol content in the reference sample extract. The method also includes determining the methanol content of the crude oil based upon the methanol content in the test sample extract and the methanol content in the reference sample extract.

    摘要翻译: 公开了将原油中的甲醇测定为低至0.5ppm的水平的测试方法。 该方法包括从形成测试样品提取物的原油的测试样品中将甲醇萃取到水相中。 该方法还包括从原油的参考样品将甲醇提取到水相中,形成参考样品提取物,其中参考样品具有预定量的甲醇。 该方法还包括测量试样提取物中的甲醇含量和参考样品提取物中的甲醇含量。 该方法还包括基于测试样品提取物中的甲醇含量和参考样品提取物中的甲醇含量来确定原油的甲醇含量。

    Liquid separator with integral sight glass
    8.
    发明授权
    Liquid separator with integral sight glass 有权
    带分光镜的液体分离器

    公开(公告)号:US06818045B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-16

    申请号:US10289187

    申请日:2002-11-05

    申请人: Brian H. Welker

    发明人: Brian H. Welker

    IPC分类号: B01D5322

    摘要: The liquid separator with integral sight glass separates liquids, if present, from gases and allows a technician to visually confirm the presence or absence of liquids in the gas. The present invention is typically used when taking a spot sample from a natural gas pipeline. Spot samples of natural gas are often analyzed by gas chromatographs which do not tolerate the presence of liquids in a sample. If the technician visually confirms the presence of liquids, adjustments to the spot sampling technique can be made to possibly eliminate the creation of such liquids due to poor technique.

    摘要翻译: 具有整体观察镜的液体分离器将液体(如果存在)与气体分离,并允许技术人员目视确认气体中是否存在液体。 当从天然气管道中取出点样品时,通常使用本发明。 天然气的现货样品通常通过不容忍样品中液体存在的气相色谱仪进行分析。 如果技术人员在视觉上确认液体的存在,则可以对现场采样技术进行调整,以便由于技术不佳而可能消除这种液体的产生。

    Gas collection apparatus, gas analyzing apparatus using the same and gas
analyzing method
    9.
    发明授权
    Gas collection apparatus, gas analyzing apparatus using the same and gas analyzing method 失效
    气体收集装置,使用该装置的气体分析装置和气体分析方法

    公开(公告)号:US6033459A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US114291

    申请日:1998-07-13

    申请人: Ushio Hase

    发明人: Ushio Hase

    IPC分类号: G01N30/06 G01N33/00 B01D15/08

    摘要: In a denuder (2) serving as a gas collection apparatus, an absorption liquid supply tube (4) for spraying absorption liquid from a nozzle (4a) to the inner wall of a denuder pipe (2a) is provided at the upper portion of the denuder pipe (2a). A sample atmospheric air supply tube (7) for supplying sample atmospheric air into the denuder (2) is provided at the lower portion of the denuder pipe (2a). On the inner wall of the denuder pipe (2a) is formed a photocatalyst thin film layer (13) containing photocatalyst which is optically excited to be made super-hydrophilic upon irradiation of light having specific wavelengths (for example, ultraviolet rays) thereto.

    摘要翻译: 在用作气体收集装置的剥离器(2)中,在吸收液体供给管(4)的上部设置有用于将喷嘴(4a)的吸收液喷射到剥离管(2a)的内壁的吸收液供给管 脱水管(2a)。 在分解管(2a)的下部设置有用于将大气空气供给到分解器(2)中的样品大气供给管(7)。 在剥离管(2a)的内壁上形成有光催化剂薄膜层(13),该光催化剂薄膜层(13)含有光催化剂,其在具有特定波长(例如紫外线)的光照射时被激发而被制成超亲水性。