摘要:
The invention provides diagnostic assays for assessing the sensitivity or resistance to DNA damaging agents and microtubule-directed chemotherapeutic drugs of malignant cells in a tumor or tissue. The assay provided involves determining gene expression levels of kinesin genes in the malignant cells, wherein under-expression of kinesin is found in cells resistant to DNA damaging agents and sensitive to microtubule-directed chemotherapeutic drugs, and over-expression of kinesin is found in cells sensitive to DNA damaging agents and resistant to microtubule-directed chemotherapeutic drugs.
摘要:
Methods for isolating and identifying genetic elements that are capable of inhibiting gene function are disclosed, as well as genetic elements isolated or identified according to the method of the invention and host cells modified by genetic modification using genetic suppressor elements according to the invention.
摘要:
The invention provides genetic suppressor elements that confer the transformed phenotype of malignant mammalian cells upon untransformed cells, methods for identifying and obtaining such elements, methods for isolating and identifying genes corresponding to such elements, and methods of using such elements. The invention also provides genes corresponding to the GSEs of the invention.
摘要:
The present disclosure concerns methods and compositions for inhibiting replication of viruses in mammalian cells. In some cases the virus can be African Swine Fever virus, or related viruses. The methods described herein can make use of programmable nucleases.
摘要:
The invention relates to modified helicases with reduced unbinding from polynucleotides. The helicases can be used to control the movement of polynucleotides and are particularly useful for sequencing polynucleotides.
摘要:
The disclosure describes the effects of transcription mediated from a promoter on the transcription mediated by divergently coupled supercoiling-sensitive promoter. Transcription initiated from a promoter inhibits transcription mediated by a specific supercoiling-sensitive promoter that is divergently coupled to the promoter. A gyrase inhibitor relieves this inhibition and substantially increases the transcription mediated by the specific supercoiling-sensitive promoter that is divergently coupled to another promoter. Accordingly, the invention pertains to a method for identifying a compound as a gyrase inhibitor or not a gyrase inhibitor based on differential expression of genes under the control of divergently coupled promoters in the presence of the compound. Another embodiment of the invention provides an assay for identifying one or more compounds from a library of compounds as a gyrase inhibitor. Polynucleotides and cells containing such polynucleotides that are suitable for carrying out the methods described herein are also provided.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a fusion protein comprising a Cas9 domain and a Spo11 domain, as well as the use of this protein to induce targeted meiotic recombinations in a eukaryotic cell.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are a crystal of a human TOPII (hTOPII)-DNA binary complex, the method for preparing the same and the use thereof. The hTOPII-DNA binary complex includes an hTOPII portion that contains an hTOPII core domain (hTOPIIcore), and a synthetic double-stranded DNA in complex with the hTOPII portion. The synthetic double-stranded DNA has a first DNA strand comprising nucleotide positions 3 to 20 of the sequence of 5′-NNNCCGAGCNNNNGCTCGGNNN-3′ (SEQ ID NO: 1), wherein N is any one of adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine, and a second DNA strand complementary to the first DNA strand.
摘要翻译:本文公开了人TOPII(hTOPII)-DNA二元复合物的结晶,其制备方法及其用途。 hTOPII-DNA二元复合物包括含有hTOPII核心结构域(hTOPIIcore)的hTOPII部分和与hTOPII部分复合的合成双链DNA。 合成双链DNA具有包含5'-NNNCCGAGCNNNNGCTCGGNNN-3'(SEQ ID NO:1)序列的3至20个核苷酸位置的第一个DNA链,其中N是腺嘌呤,胸腺嘧啶,胞嘧啶或鸟嘌呤中的任何一个 和与第一DNA链互补的第二DNA链。
摘要:
To produce a high-performance specific gene amplification primer for detecting, quantifying, or identifying Vibrio vulnificus, having low risk of misidentification and practically sufficient amplification efficiency and amplification specificity. We have determined partial nucleotide sequences of gyrB, rpoD, and recA genes of Vibrio vulnificus and the closely related species, revealed their phylogenetic relationship, and then identified nucleotides characteristic to Vibrio vulnificus. Thus, we have made it possible to design a probe having high specificity and a gene amplification primer having high specificity and excellent amplification efficiency, both of which contain the characteristic nucleotides.
摘要:
The disclosure describes the effects of transcription mediated from a promoter on the transcription mediated by divergently coupled supercoiling-sensitive promoter. Transcription initiated from a promoter inhibits transcription mediated by a specific supercoiling-sensitive promoter that is divergently coupled to the promoter. A gyrase inhibitor relieves this inhibition and substantially increases the transcription mediated by the specific supercoiling-sensitive promoter that is divergently coupled to another promoter. Accordingly, the invention pertains to a method for identifying a compound as a gyrase inhibitor or not a gyrase inhibitor based on differential expression of genes under the control of divergently coupled promoters in the presence of the compound. Another embodiment of the invention provides an assay for identifying one or more compounds from a library of compounds as a gyrase inhibitor. Polynucleotides and cells containing such polynucleotides that are suitable for carrying out the methods described herein are also provided.