Concentrated, stable fabric softening composition
    5.
    发明申请
    Concentrated, stable fabric softening composition 审中-公开
    浓缩,稳定的织物柔软组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20030153483A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-14

    申请号:US09954772

    申请日:2001-09-18

    IPC分类号: C11D001/00 D06L001/00

    摘要: Principal solvents, especially mono-ol and diol principal solvents, having a ClogP of from about 0.15 to about 0.64, preferably from about 0.25 to about 0.62, and more preferably from about 0.40 to about 0.60, are disclosed that have the ability to make clear aqueous fabric softener compositions containing relatively high concentrations of fabric softener actives having ester linkages in their long, hydrophobic chains. The fabric softener actives are either unsaturated, or have intermediate length chains (nullC12-14) and the said principal solvents are used at levels of less than about 40%. Other solvents may be present. Some of the said principal solvents are novel compounds and/or novel mixtures. Premixes of the fabric softening actives, the principal solvents, and, optionally, other solvents are useful in the preparation of complete formulations by obviating/limiting the need for heating.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有约0.15至约0.64,优选约0.25至约0.62,更优选约0.40至约0.60的ClogP的主要溶剂,特别是单醇和二醇主要溶剂,其具有澄清的能力 含有较高浓度织物柔软剂活性物质的水性织物柔软剂组合物,其在其长疏水链中具有酯键。 织物柔软剂活性物质是不饱和的,或具有中间长链(〜C12-14),所述主要溶剂的用量小于约40%。 可能存在其它溶剂。 所述主要溶剂中的一些是新化合物和/或新型混合物。 织物软化活性物质的预混合物,主要溶剂和任选的其它溶剂可用于通过消除/限制加热的需要来制备完整的制剂。

    Internal combustion engine cleaning compositions
    7.
    发明申请
    Internal combustion engine cleaning compositions 审中-公开
    内燃机清洗组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20030031964A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-13

    申请号:US10220843

    申请日:2002-09-06

    发明人: John Hayward

    IPC分类号: F23J001/00

    摘要: Internal combustion engine cleaning compositions are disclosed. As is known they are water-based and contain at least one primary surfactant selected from non-ionic alcohol ethylene oxides, at least one specific glycol, and optionally tar acid and one or more of the acids selected from acrylic, phosphonic or uric acids. The improved products, which are used to clean, reduce corrosive contaminants and prevent erosion in internal combustion engines, by spraying the atomised compound into the air intake of a running engine, are characterised by including a portion of catechol or a catechol derivative.

    摘要翻译: 公开了内燃机清洁组合物。 众所周知,它们是水基的并且含有至少一种选自非离子醇环氧乙烷,至少一种特定二醇和任选的焦油酸和一种或多种选自丙烯酸,膦酸或尿酸的酸的主要表面活性剂。 通过将雾化的化合物喷射到运行中的发动机的进气口中,用于清洁,减少腐蚀性污染物并防止内燃机中的侵蚀的改进的产品的特征在于包括一部分儿茶酚或邻苯二酚衍生物。