Process of fabricating field-emission type electron source, electron
source fabricated thereby and element structure of electron source
    1.
    发明授权
    Process of fabricating field-emission type electron source, electron source fabricated thereby and element structure of electron source 失效
    制造场发射型电子源的方法,由此制造的电子源和电子源的元素结构

    公开(公告)号:US5800233A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-01

    申请号:US599315

    申请日:1996-02-09

    CPC分类号: H01J9/025

    摘要: A cathode is formed on a glass substrate by depositing nickel thereon, and silicon dioxide is allowed to accumulate on the cathode by sputtering to form an insulator film. Then, a gate electrode is provided on the insulator film by depositing nickel thereon. A hole is formed on the glass substrate by lithography to carry out patterning, and the gate electrode and the insulator film are selectively etched to create a hole for the formation of an emitter emitting electrons. Furthermore, nickel is stacked into the hole by deposition to form the emitter, and subsequently the emitter is covered with sulfur as a high vapor-pressure substance to form a high vapor-pressure substance layer.

    摘要翻译: 通过在其上沉积镍在玻璃基板上形成阴极,并且通过溅射使二氧化硅积聚在阴极上以形成绝缘膜。 然后,通过在其上沉积镍,在绝缘膜上设置栅电极。 通过光刻在玻璃基板上形成孔以进行图案化,并且选择性地蚀刻栅电极和绝缘膜,以形成用于形成发射电子的发射极的孔。 此外,通过沉积将镍堆积到孔中以形成发射极,随后用硫作为高蒸气压物质覆盖发射体以形成高蒸气压物质层。

    Microwave oven and magnetron with cold cathode
    2.
    发明授权
    Microwave oven and magnetron with cold cathode 失效
    微波炉和带冷阴极的磁控管

    公开(公告)号:US5676873A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-14

    申请号:US492756

    申请日:1995-06-21

    摘要: There is provided a magnetron comprising a cold cathode having an electron emitting member which is formed linearly or as a plane on a substrate to emit electrons a subdivided anode disposed oppositely in parallel with the electron emitting member, the subdivided anode having cavity resonators formed therein at the side of the cold cathode, and a magnet which producing a magnetic field lying at right angles to an electric field applied between the cold cathode and the subdivided anode. There is also provided a microwave oven for dielectric-heating a substance to be heated by using the magnetron as a microwave supply source.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种磁控管,其包括具有电子发射部件的冷阴极,该电子发射部件在基板上线性地或作为平面形成以向与电子发射部件平行地平行设置的细分阳极发射电子,该细分阳极具有形成在其中的空腔谐振器 冷阴极的一侧,以及产生与施加在冷阴极和细分阳极之间的电场成直角的磁场的磁体。 还提供了一种微波炉,用于通过使用磁控管作为微波供应源来介质加热被加热物质。

    Field emission electron source and fabrication process thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Field emission electron source and fabrication process thereof 失效
    场发射电子源及其制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06570305B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09339226

    申请日:1999-06-24

    IPC分类号: H01J102

    CPC分类号: H01J3/022 H01J1/3044

    摘要: A silicon substrate is used as the substrate, on which a conical projection is formed as a cathode. A gate electrode is arranged via an insulating film formed on the substrate. The gate electrode is formed so as to enclose and encircle the cathode while the pointed portion of the cathode and the surface of the gate electrode are coated with two layered coating films.

    摘要翻译: 使用硅衬底作为衬底,其上形成有圆锥形突起作为阴极。 栅极通过形成在基板上的绝缘膜布置。 栅电极形成为围绕阴极,阴极的尖部和栅电极的表面涂覆有两层涂膜。

    Semiconductor laser array
    7.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor laser array 失效
    半导体激光阵列

    公开(公告)号:US4694461A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-15

    申请号:US700018

    申请日:1985-02-08

    CPC分类号: H01S5/4031 H01S5/2231

    摘要: A semiconductor laser array includes a p-GaAs substrate, a p-Ga.sub.1-x Al.sub.x As cladding layer, a Ga.sub.1-y Al.sub.y As active layer, an n-Ga.sub.1-z Al.sub.z As optical guide layer, an n-Ga.sub.1-x Al.sub.x As cladding layer and an n-GaAs cap layer formed by the liquid phase epitaxial growth method. A plurality of stripe shaped grooves are formed in the surface of the n-GaAs cap layer so that the bottom of the groove reaches the intermediate of the n-Ga.sub.1-z Al.sub.z As optical guide layer. A Ga.sub.1-b Al.sub.b As high resistance layer is filled in the plurality of stripe shaped grooves so that injecting current is divided into a plurality of paths, and each laser emitting region is optically, phase coupled to each other with a phase difference of zero degree.

    摘要翻译: 半导体激光器阵列包括p-GaAs衬底,p-Ga1-xAlxAs包层,Ga1-yAlyAs有源层,n-Ga1-zAlzAs光导层,n-Ga1-xAlxAs覆层和n-GaAs 盖层由液相外延生长法形成。 在n-GaAs覆盖层的表面上形成多个条状槽,使得槽的底部到达n-Ga1-zAlzAs光导层的中间。 GaI-bAlbAs高电阻层填充在多个条形槽中,使得注入电流被分成多个路径,并且每个激光发射区域以0度的相位差彼此光学地相互耦合。

    Optical memory semiconductor laser apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical memory semiconductor laser apparatus 失效
    光存储半导体激光装置

    公开(公告)号:US4899359A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-06

    申请号:US283013

    申请日:1988-12-08

    摘要: An optical memory semiconductor laser apparatus incorporating a recording semiconductor laser device for an optical memory and a replaying semiconductor laser device for an optical memory therein into a single body, wherein the oscillation threshold current of replaying semiconductor laser device is smaller than that of recording semiconductor laser device.

    摘要翻译: 一种将用于光学存储器的记录半导体激光器件和用于其中的光学存储器的重放半导体激光器件结合到单体中的光学存储器半导体激光器装置,其中重放半导体激光器件的振荡阈值电流小于记录半导体激光器的振荡阈值电流 设备。

    Semiconductor laser apparatus having a high harmonic generating waveguide
    10.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor laser apparatus having a high harmonic generating waveguide 失效
    具有高谐波发生波导的半导体激光装置

    公开(公告)号:US4862473A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-29

    申请号:US105585

    申请日:1987-10-08

    IPC分类号: H01S5/00 H01S3/109 H01S5/06

    CPC分类号: H01S5/026 H01S5/0604 H01S5/22

    摘要: A semiconductor laser apparatus includes a groove of a specified length that is formed by etching an end portion of a semiconductor laser element, and a higher harmonic generating device having a waveguide of approximately the same cross-sectional dimensions as the dimensions of the resonator that is mounted in the semiconductor laser element. The higher harmonic generating device is secured by being fused in the groove with the optical axis of the waveguide coinciding with the optical axis of the resonator.

    摘要翻译: 半导体激光装置包括通过蚀刻半导体激光元件的端部而形成的规定长度的槽,以及具有与谐振器的尺寸大致相同的横截面尺寸的波导的高次谐波发生装置 安装在半导体激光元件中。 高次谐波发生装置通过熔合在凹槽中而固定,波导的光轴与谐振器的光轴重合。