Abstract:
A 3D semiconductor memory device includes a source structure, a gate stack structure disposed on the source structure and comprising insulating patterns and conductive patterns which are alternately stacked, a through-plug, a pad in contact with the through-plug, and a pad insulating pattern under the pad. The conductive patterns include a selection conductive line in contact with the through-plug. The through-plug includes an extension plug portion and a parallel plug portion. A height of the pad is less than a height of the conductive pattern.
Abstract:
The inventive concepts provide methods for fabricating a semiconductor device and semiconductor devices fabricated by the same. According to the method, conductive lines having a fine pitch smaller than the minimum pitch realized by an exposure process may be formed using two or three photolithography processes and two spacer formation processes. In addition, node separation regions of the conductive lines may be easily formed without a misalignment problem.
Abstract:
The inventive concepts provide methods for fabricating a semiconductor device and semiconductor devices fabricated by the same. According to the method, conductive lines having a fine pitch smaller than the minimum pitch realized by an exposure process may be formed using two or three photolithography processes and two spacer formation processes. In addition, node separation regions of the conductive lines may be easily formed without a misalignment problem.
Abstract:
In a non-volatile memory device and method of manufacturing the same, a device isolation pattern and an active region extend in a first direction on a substrate. A first dielectric pattern is formed on the active region of the substrate. Conductive stack structures are arranged on the first dielectric pattern and a recess is formed between a pair of the adjacent conductive stack structures. A protection layer is formed on a sidewall of the stack structure to protect the sidewall of the stack structure from over-etching along the first direction. The protection layer includes an etch-proof layer having oxide and arranged on a sidewall of the floating gate electrode and a sidewall of the control gate line and a spacer layer covering the sidewall of the conductive stack structures.
Abstract:
A method of forming a nonvolatile memory device includes forming first, second, and third gate structures, with the second and third gate structures including first and second spacer structures formed on a sidewall of the second gate structure and sidewalls of the third gate structure. Impurity regions are formed through ion implantation and the first spacer structure shields the second and third gate structures during ion implantation. The second spacer structure defines resulting impurity regions.
Abstract:
A method of forming a nonvolatile memory device includes forming first, second, and third gate structures, with the second and third gate structures including first and second spacer structures formed on a sidewall of the second gate structure and sidewalls of the third gate structure. Impurity regions are formed through ion implantation and the first spacer structure shields the second and third gate structures during ion implantation. The second spacer structure defines resulting impurity regions.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes line patterns extending in a first direction, and separated from each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The plurality of line patterns includes at least two line sets, and each of the line sets includes four line patterns consecutively disposed in the second direction and having a length which varies based on location, and the at least two line sets have substantially an identical length.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes stacking an etch target layer, a first mask layer, and a second mask layer on a first surface of a substrate. A plurality of first spacer lines are formed parallel to each other and a first spacer pad line on the second mask layer is formed. A third mask pad in contact with at least the first spacer pad line on the second mask layer is formed. The second mask layer and the first mask layer are etched to form one or more first mask lines, a first mask preliminary pad, and second mask patterns. Second spacer lines are respectively formed covering sidewalls of the first mask preliminary pad and the first mask lines. First mask pads are formed. The etch target layer is etched to form conductive lines and conductive pads connected to the conductive lines.
Abstract:
Methods of fabricating semiconductor devices may include forming a stopper layer, a lower hard mask layer, an intermediate hard mask layer, and an upper hard mask pattern on a substrate, forming first spacer patterns on sidewalls of the upper hard mask pattern, selectively etching the intermediate hard mask layer using the first spacer patterns as an etching mask, forming second spacer patterns on sidewalls of the etched intermediate hard mask layer, selectively etching the lower hard mask layer using the etched second spacer layer as an etching mask, forming a patterning mask pattern that exposes a cell area and covers a common source line area on the etched lower hard mask layer and the stopper layer, and selectively etching the stopper layer using the etched lower hard mask layer and the patterning mask pattern as etching masks to form stopper patterns.
Abstract:
Methods of fabricating semiconductor devices may include forming a stopper layer, a lower hard mask layer, an intermediate hard mask layer, and an upper hard mask pattern on a substrate, forming first spacer patterns on sidewalls of the upper hard mask pattern, selectively etching the intermediate hard mask layer using the first spacer patterns as an etching mask, forming second spacer patterns on sidewalls of the etched intermediate hard mask layer, selectively etching the lower hard mask layer using the etched second spacer layer as an etching mask, forming a patterning mask pattern that exposes a cell area and covers a common source line area on the etched lower hard mask layer and the stopper layer, and selectively etching the stopper layer using the etched lower hard mask layer and the patterning mask pattern as etching masks to form stopper patterns.