Semiconductor memory device that uses a negative differential resistance
    1.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory device that uses a negative differential resistance 失效
    采用负差分电阻的半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US5311465A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-10

    申请号:US20839

    申请日:1993-02-22

    CPC classification number: H01L27/1022 G11C11/39

    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device comprises a memory cell transistor that includes two active parts each including therein an emitter and a base and showing a negative differential resistance. The collector layer is shared commonly by the two active parts and is connected to a bit line, while the emitters forming the two active parts are connected to respective word lines that form a word line pair. The bit line and the word lines forming the word line pair are biased to realize a bistable operational state in the memory cell transistor to hold the information.

    Abstract translation: 半导体存储器件包括存储单元晶体管,其包括两个有源部件,每个有源部件包括发射极和基极,并显示负的差分电阻。 集电极层由两个有源部分共同共用,并连接到位线,而形成两个有源部分的发射极连接到形成字线对的相应字线。 形成字线对的位线和字线被偏置以实现存储单元晶体管中的双稳态操作状态以保持信息。

    Logic circuit using resonant-tunneling transistor
    2.
    发明授权
    Logic circuit using resonant-tunneling transistor 失效
    使用谐振隧道晶体管的逻辑电路

    公开(公告)号:US4849934A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-18

    申请号:US918300

    申请日:1986-10-10

    Abstract: A logic circuit including a resonant-tunneling transistor having a superlattice containing at least one quantum well layer, and a constant current source operatively connected between a base and an emitter of the transistor and supplying a constant current to said base. The transistor has a differential negative-resistance characteristic with at least one resonant point in a relationship between a current flowing in the base and a voltage between the base and emitter, and having at least two stable base current values at both sides of the resonant point on the characteristic, defined by the changeable base.multidot.emitter voltage. By supplying the base.multidot.emitter voltage having an amplitude of at least two amplitudes corresponding to the stable base current values, the transistor holds data corresponding to the base.multidot.emitter voltage.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括具有包含至少一个量子阱层的超晶格的谐振隧道晶体管的逻辑电路,以及可操作地连接在所述晶体管的基极和发射极之间的恒流源,并向所述基极提供恒定电流。 晶体管具有差分负电阻特性,其具有在基极中流动的电流与基极和发射极之间的电压之间的关系中的至少一个谐振点,并且在谐振点的两侧具有至少两个稳定的基极电流值 基于特征,由可变的基极电压定义。 通过提供具有对应于稳定的基极电流值的至少两个幅度的幅度的基极发射器电压,晶体管保持对应于基极发射极电压的数据。

    Package Bag And Spout Member
    4.
    发明申请
    Package Bag And Spout Member 有权
    包装袋和喷嘴会员

    公开(公告)号:US20100086243A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-08

    申请号:US12630544

    申请日:2009-12-03

    CPC classification number: B65D75/5883 B65D2575/583

    Abstract: A spout member including a base portion which is fixed to a bag body, a cylindrical portion which protrudes upward from the base portion, and a sealing portion which seals a front end of the cylindrical portion through a breakable thin portion is disposed between two sheets of film forming the bag body. A sealing chamber accommodating the cylindrical portion and the sealing portion is opened by tearing the two sheets of film along an opening assisting line. An opening assisting plate protruding to at least one of a left side and a right side of the sealing portion is disposed above the opening assisting line. A sandwiching reinforcement seal portion for reinforcing the two sheets of film by sealing inner surfaces thereof is provided between the opening assisting plate and the opening assisting line.

    Abstract translation: 一种喷嘴构件,其包括固定到袋体的基部,从基部向上突出的圆柱形部分和通过可破裂的薄部分将圆柱形部分的前端密封的密封部分设置在两片 胶片成型袋体。 容纳圆筒部和密封部的密封室通过沿着打开辅助线撕裂两片胶片而打开。 在密封部的左侧和右侧的至少一方突出的开启辅助板设置在开启辅助线的上方。 在开启辅助板和开启辅助线之间设置用于通过密封其内表面来加强两片薄膜的夹层加强密封部。

    Memory device and a method for writing information in the memory device
    5.
    发明授权
    Memory device and a method for writing information in the memory device 失效
    存储装置和用于在存储装置中写入信息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5574683A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-12

    申请号:US411302

    申请日:1995-03-27

    Applicant: Toshihiko Mori

    Inventor: Toshihiko Mori

    CPC classification number: G11C11/40 H01L27/11

    Abstract: A memory device comprises a row address signal line Ax, a pair of column address signal lines Ay1, Ay2, a standby signal line Sb, a memory cell provided at an area where the row address signal line Ax intersects with the column address signal lines Ay1, Ay2, and a row address signal line driver BD provided on one end of the row address signal line. The row address signal line driver BD comprises a driver transistor BDTr of a double-emitter type, driver transistor BDTr including one collector electrode CBD, and two emitter electrodes of different areas and exhibiting negative differential characteristics. The smaller-area emitter electrode EBD1 is grounded, and the collector electrode CBD is connected to the row address signal line Ax. The driver transistor BDTr constituting the row address signal line driver BD comprises a transistor of the same structure as a transistor Tr of the memory cell, whereby a voltage of the holding state can be set at 0, and a voltage set for writing when the memory device is at a stable operating point S1 or S2 can have equal positive and negative values. Accordingly, the memory device can have a smaller number of devices and take a smaller area, and the memory cells and peripheral circuits can be easily designed.

    Abstract translation: 存储器件包括行地址信号线Ax,一列列地址信号线Ay1,Ay2,备用信号线Sb,设置在行地址信号线Ax与列地址信号线Ay1相交的区域的存储单元 ,Ay2,以及设置在行地址信号线的一端的行地址信号线驱动器BD。 行地址信号线驱动器BD包括双发射型驱动晶体管BDTr,包括一个集电极CBD的驱动晶体管BDTr和不同区域的两个发射极,并呈现负微分特性。 较小面积的发射极EBD1接地,集电极CBD与行地址信号线Ax连接。 构成行地址信号线驱动器BD的驱动器晶体管BDTr包括与存储单元的晶体管Tr相同结构的晶体管,由此可以将保持状态的电压设置为0,并且当存储器 器件处于稳定工作点S1或S2可以具有相等的正值和负值。 因此,存储器件可以具有较少数量的器件并且占用更小的面积,并且可以容易地设计存储器单元和外围电路。

    Method of making semiconductor device by selective epitaxial growth
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of making semiconductor device by selective epitaxial growth 失效
    通过选择性外延生长制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5438018A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-01

    申请号:US162703

    申请日:1993-12-07

    Abstract: A selective growth mask having a plurality of openings is formed on a semiconductor substrate. Desired epitaxially grown regions are formed on the openings by controlling the upward epitaxial growth from the openings. Two resonance tunnel barrier diodes are formed on respective separated two epitaxially grown regions and connected together. Thereafter, a tunnel barrier diode is formed on the connected two resonance tunnel barrier diodes to form a composite element having an SRAM function. A number of composite functional elements can be integrally formed on a semiconductor substrate by selective growth and a small number of fine processes.

    Abstract translation: 具有多个开口的选择性生长掩模形成在半导体衬底上。 通过从开口控制向外的外延生长,在开口上形成所需的外延生长区域。 在分离的两个外延生长区域上形成两个谐振隧道势垒二极管并连接在一起。 此后,在连接的两个谐振隧道势垒二极管上形成隧道势垒二极管,以形成具有SRAM功能的复合元件。 通过选择性生长和少量精细工艺,可以在半导体衬底上一体形成许多复合功能元件。

    Process and apparatus for vacuum forming
    7.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for vacuum forming 失效
    真空成型工艺及装置

    公开(公告)号:US5128090A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-07

    申请号:US625051

    申请日:1990-12-10

    CPC classification number: B29C51/18 B29C51/145 B29C51/10 B29K2995/0077

    Abstract: A vacuum forming process, and an apparatus for carrying out the same, for imparting a predetermined shape to a sheet material. The process includes the steps of placing a thermally softened sheet material onto a molding surface of a mold and evacuating air remaining between the molding surface of the mold and the sheet material, thereby bringing the sheet material into a close contact with the molding surface of the surface of the mold. The vacuum forming process and apparatus is adapted for giving a predetermined shape to a sheet material having a low elongation ratio. In particular, when giving a predetermined shape to the sheet material, part of the sheet material is pressed with a pressing member against the molding surface of the mold, a peripheral portion of the sheet material is held with a holding member, and holding forces exerted by a plurality of holding portions of the holding member are varied in order to control movement amounts of the sheet material resulting from a pressing force of the pressing member. In this manner, a predetermined shape can be given to a sheet material without causing wrinkles thereto, even when the sheet material has a low elongation ratio.

    Abstract translation: 一种真空成型工艺及其执行装置,用于将预定形状赋予片材。 该方法包括以下步骤:将热软化的片材放置在模具的模制表面上并排出留在模具的模制表面和片材之间的空气,从而使片材与模制表面紧密接触 模具表面。 真空成型工艺和设备适用于对具有低伸长率的片材赋予预定的形状。 特别地,当向片材材料形成预定的形状时,片材的一部分被按压部件压靠在模具的成型表面上,片材的周边部分被保持部件保持,并且施加保持力 通过保持构件的多个保持部分被改变,以便控制由按压构件的按压力产生的片材的移动量。 以这种方式,即使片材具有低伸长率,也可以对片材赋予预定的形状而不引起褶皱。

    Image forming apparatus having synthetic recording functions
    8.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus having synthetic recording functions 失效
    具有合成记录功能的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US4999674A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-12

    申请号:US315844

    申请日:1989-02-27

    Abstract: There is an image forming apparatus in which images of a plurality of originals set on the original plate glass are individually exposed, scanned and read, and the read images are synthesized and recorded at arbitrary positions on a recording paper. This apparatus also has a device to record the images on the front and back surfaces of the recording paper. The synthetic recording and the front and back surface recording can be arbitrarily switched and selected. This apparatus is provided with a trimming function to erase unnecessary image portions of the images, a masking function to prevent the shaded portions from being recorded on an paper, and the image shift function to adjust the synthesizing positions of the images on the recording paper for every image. In the serial page copy mode adapted for book images, the masking function is automatically selected and the recording positions on the front and back surfaces of the recording paper are aligned to either one of the right and left sides of the paper, so that the binding margins can be secured on one selected side of the paper. The masking function is released when the serial page copy mode is released.

    Abstract translation: 存在一种图像形成装置,其中设置在原始平板玻璃上的多个原稿的图像被单独地曝光,扫描和读取,并且将读取的图像合成并记录在记录纸上的任意位置。 该装置还具有用于在记录纸的正面和背面记录图像的装置。 可以任意切换和选择合成记录和前后记录。 该装置具有修剪功能,用于擦除图像的不必要的图像部分,防止遮蔽部分被记录在纸上的掩蔽功能,以及图像移位功能,以调整记录纸上的图像的合成位置 每个图像。 在适用于书籍图像的串行页复印模式中,自动选择掩蔽功能,并且将记录纸的前表面和后表面上的记录位置对准纸张的左右两侧,使得粘合 可以在纸张的一个选定侧确保边距。 当释放串行页复制模式时,屏蔽功能被释放。

    Image forming apparatus including exposure scanning means
    9.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus including exposure scanning means 失效
    图像形成装置,包括曝光扫描装置

    公开(公告)号:US4825250A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-25

    申请号:US87962

    申请日:1987-08-17

    Abstract: There is an image forming apparatus in which images of a plurality of originals set on the original plate glass are individually exposed, scanned and read, and the read images are synthesized and recorded at arbitrary positions on a recording paper. This apparatus also has a device to record the images on the front and back surfaces of the recording paper. The synthetic recording and the front and back surface recording can be arbitrarily switched and selected. This apparatus is provided with a trimming function to erase unnecessary image portions of the images, a masking function to prevent the shaded portions from being recorded on the paper, and an image shift function to adjust the synthesizing positions of the images on the recording paper for every image. In the serial page copy mode adapted for book images, the masking function is automatically selected and the recording positions on the front and back surfaces of the recording paper are aligned to either one of the right and left sides of the paper, so that the binding margins can be secured on one selected side of the paper. The masking function is released when the serial page copy mode is released.

    Abstract translation: 存在一种图像形成装置,其中设置在原始平板玻璃上的多个原稿的图像被单独地曝光,扫描和读取,并且将读取的图像合成并记录在记录纸上的任意位置。 该装置还具有用于在记录纸的正面和背面记录图像的装置。 可以任意切换和选择合成记录和前后记录。 该装置具有修剪功能,以消除图像的不必要的图像部分,防止遮蔽部分被记录在纸张上的掩蔽功能,以及图像移位功能,用于调整记录纸上的图像的合成位置 每个图像。 在适用于书籍图像的串行页复印模式中,自动选择掩蔽功能,并且将记录纸的前表面和后表面上的记录位置对准纸张的左右两侧,使得粘合 可以在纸张的一个选定侧确保边距。 当释放串行页复制模式时,屏蔽功能被释放。

    Package bag and spout member
    10.
    发明授权
    Package bag and spout member 有权
    包装袋和喷嘴成员

    公开(公告)号:US08657496B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-25

    申请号:US12630544

    申请日:2009-12-03

    CPC classification number: B65D75/5883 B65D2575/583

    Abstract: A spout member including a base portion which is fixed to a bag body, a cylindrical portion which protrudes upward from the base portion, and a sealing portion which seals a front end of the cylindrical portion through a breakable thin portion is disposed between two sheets of film forming the bag body. A sealing chamber accommodating the cylindrical portion and the sealing portion is opened by tearing the two sheets of film along an opening assisting line. An opening assisting plate protruding to at least one of a left side and a right side of the sealing portion is disposed above the opening assisting line. A sandwiching reinforcement seal portion for reinforcing the two sheets of film by sealing inner surfaces thereof is provided between the opening assisting plate and the opening assisting line.

    Abstract translation: 一种喷嘴构件,其包括固定到袋体的基部,从基部向上突出的圆柱形部分和通过可破裂的薄部分将圆柱形部分的前端密封的密封部分设置在两片 胶片成型袋体。 容纳圆筒部和密封部的密封室通过沿着打开辅助线撕裂两片胶片而打开。 在密封部的左侧和右侧的至少一方突出的开启辅助板设置在开启辅助线的上方。 在开启辅助板和开启辅助线之间设置用于通过密封其内表面来加强两片薄膜的夹层加强密封部。

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