Oscillation device
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12019407B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-25

    申请号:US17911264

    申请日:2021-03-16

    CPC classification number: G04F5/14 H03L1/00 H03L7/26

    Abstract: An oscillation device, such as a frequency standard or “atomic clock”, is disclosed. The device comprises: a system capable of undergoing transitions between different energy states, the transitions defining at least a first resonance frequency and a second resonance frequency; an excitation device arranged to induce the system to undergo such transitions; a detection device arranged to detect a response of the system caused by the excitation device, to produce an output; and a controller arranged to receive the output, to control the excitation device to stimulate said transitions, and to obtain signals corresponding to at least the first and second resonance frequencies; wherein the controller is also arranged to process the obtained signals to produce a corrected output signal that is compensated against at least one influence on the resonance frequencies of the system.

    PHASE LOCKED LOOP CIRCUIT AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20240106441A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-28

    申请号:US18466438

    申请日:2023-09-13

    CPC classification number: H03L7/093 G05F3/262 H03L1/00 H03L7/0995

    Abstract: A phase locked loop circuit and a semiconductor device are provided. The phased locked loop circuit includes a reference current generator configured to generate a summed compensation current in which at least one of a process change, a temperature change or a power supply voltage change are compensated and output the summed compensation current as a reference current, a current digital-to-analog converter configured to convert the reference current into a control current in accordance with a digital code and a voltage control oscillator configured to generate a signal based on the control current, wherein the summed compensation current is based on weighted-averaging a first type compensation current and a second type compensation current in response to at least one of the process change, the temperature change or the power supply voltage change.

    Multi-core oscillator with transient supply voltage assisted mode switching

    公开(公告)号:US11909355B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-20

    申请号:US17942850

    申请日:2022-09-12

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: To prevent an undesired operating mode of voltage-controlled oscillation (VCO) circuitry from dominating a desired operating mode (e.g., an in-phase operating mode or an out-of-phase operating mode), a supply reset and ramp pulse may be provided to the VCO circuitry when switching to a new mode, such that supply voltage to the VCO circuitry is reset (e.g., set to 0 V or another reference voltage), and gradually increased or ramped up back to a steady-state voltage (e.g., used to maintain a mode) within a time duration. Additionally or alternatively, a switch control bootstrap pulse may be provided to the VCO circuitry that is bootstrapped to (e.g., applied instantaneously or concurrently with) switching the VCO circuitry to the new mode. After a time duration, the VCO circuitry may switch back to a steady-state voltage (e.g., used to maintain the new mode).

    Voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) with adaptive temperature compensation

    公开(公告)号:US11811362B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-07

    申请号:US17983359

    申请日:2022-11-08

    CPC classification number: H03B5/04 H03L1/00 H03L1/02 H03L7/099

    Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure include systems and methods for temperature adaptive voltage controlled oscillators. In one example, a voltage controlled oscillator includes a cross junction circuit electrically coupled to a temperature dependent input current, and an inductor circuit electrically coupled to the cross junction circuit. The voltage controlled oscillator additionally includes a capacitor bank circuit electrically coupled to the inductor circuit, and an input node that receives a control voltage. The voltage controlled oscillator further includes an output node configured to provide an oscillation frequency output, wherein the oscillation frequency output is controlled by the control voltage.

    PHASE ERROR MEASUREMENT FOR OSCILLATING MIRRORS

    公开(公告)号:US20180348506A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-06

    申请号:US15613455

    申请日:2017-06-05

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a mirror controller for an oscillating mirror. The mirror controller includes a processor configured to receive a mirror sense signal from the oscillating mirror and to determine a phase error between the mirror sense signal and a mirror drive signal. The processor determines the phase error by sampling the mirror sense signal at a first time, sampling the mirror sense signal at a second time at which the mirror sense signal is expected to be equal to the mirror sense signal as sampled at the first time, and generating the phase error as a function of a difference between the sample of the mirror sense signal at the second time and the sample of the mirror sense signal at the first time.

    Oscillator, electronic apparatus, and moving object

    公开(公告)号:US10084459B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-25

    申请号:US15605267

    申请日:2017-05-25

    Inventor: Akihiro Fukuzawa

    CPC classification number: H03L1/00

    Abstract: An oscillator includes a control voltage generator that generates a control voltage between a first reference voltage and a second reference voltage with a digital signal, and a voltage controlled oscillation circuit that outputs a signal at a frequency in response to the control voltage. The control voltage generator includes a first D/A conversion circuit of resistor voltage-dividing type that generates a voltage between the first reference voltage and the second reference voltage.

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