Abstract:
A dual-gate metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) may include a MOSFET having a channel region, a drain, and a source, a first gate formed proximate to the channel region, a drain extension region formed proximate to the drain, and a second gate formed proximate to the drain extension region.
Abstract:
A JFET structure may be formed such that the channel region is isolated from the substrate to reduce parasitic capacitance. For example, instead of using a deep well as part of a gate structure for the JFET, the deep well may be used as an isolation region from the surrounding substrate. As a result, the channel in the JFET may be pinched laterally between doped regions located between the source and the drain of the JFET. In other example embodiments, the channel may be pinched vertically and the isolation between the JFET structure and the substrate is maintained. A JFET structure with improved isolation from the substrate may be employed in some embodiments as a low-noise amplifier. In particular, the low-noise amplifier may be coupled to small signal devices, such as microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)-based microphones.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit (IC) substrate manufacturing process provides time-dependent device characteristic variation due to hydrogen absorption by including one or more gettering layers near the devices that would otherwise absorb hydrogen and exhibit the variation as the hydrogen migrates in the devices. The method includes forming or mounting the devices on a top surface of the semiconductor wafer in die areas of the substrate, forming semiconductor structures in the semiconductor die areas, forming a getter layer above or adjacent to the devices in the die areas, and processing the wafer with one or more processes exposing the wafer to vapor having a hydrogen content, whereby an amount of hydrogen absorbed by the devices is reduced by presence of the getter layer. The method produces wafers including semiconductor dies with reduced hydrogen absorption by the devices and packaged ICs including the dies.
Abstract:
Transistors may be manufactured with a shared drain to reduce die area consumed by circuitry. In one example, two transistors can be manufactured that include two body regions that abut a shared drain region. The two transistors can be independently operated by coupling terminals to a source and a gate for each transistor and the shared drain. Characteristics of the two transistors can be controlled by adjusting feature sizes, such as overlap between the gate and the shared drain for a transistor. In particular, two transistors with different voltage requirements can be manufactured using a shared drain structure, which can be useful in amplifier circuitry and in particular Class-D amplifiers.
Abstract:
An integrated sense resistor within an integrated circuit (IC) may be surroundingly positioned near and coupled to a connection such as a pin or ball. The integrated sense resistor may be shaped such that more surface area of the integrated sense resistor is coupled to be positioned closer or in actual contact with the pin or ball than conventional straight layered integrated sense resistor solutions. The integrated sense resistor may be a non-straight shape that entirely surrounds or wraps around a connection to the pin or ball, such as a circular or oval shape, a box or rectangular shape, a triangular shape, or a polygonal shape. The integrated sense resistor may be a non-straight shape that partially surrounds a connection to the pin or ball, such as an open-circular or semi-circular shape, an open-sided box or rectangular shape, an open-sided triangular shape, an angular shape, or an open curved shape.
Abstract:
Errors in measurements of a resistor to monitor current through a speaker may be corrected to improve the accuracy, performance, or quality of other signals affected by the measurement. Error may occur in the current measurement resulting from variations in measurements involving the resistor, such as errors based on the sense resistor's response to temperature or voltage differential. Correcting the measurement errors can prevent the overcurrent condition from occurring, and otherwise improve audio output from the speaker. Thus, a method for correcting measurements in a speaker monitoring circuit may include monitoring a current through a speaker by receiving a measurement that is correlated to the current output through the speaker; and correcting the measurement for one or more inaccuracies in the measurement.
Abstract:
Errors in measurements of a resistor to monitor current through a speaker may be corrected to improve the accuracy, performance, or quality of other signals affected by the measurement. Error may occur in the current measurement resulting from variations in measurements involving the resistor, such as errors based on the sense resistor's response to temperature or voltage differential. Correcting the measurement errors can prevent the overcurrent condition from occurring, and otherwise improve audio output from the speaker. Thus, a method for correcting measurements in a speaker monitoring circuit may include monitoring a current through a speaker by receiving a measurement that is correlated to the current output through the speaker; and correcting the measurement for one or more inaccuracies in the measurement.
Abstract:
A vertical structure may be manufactured in a substrate of an integrated circuit, and that vertical structure used to form a high density capacitance for the integrated circuit. These thin vertical structures can be configured to operate as an insulator in a capacitor. The vertical structures may be manufactured using three-dimensional semiconductor manufacturing technology, such as FinFET (fin field effect transistor) technology and manufacturing processes. The capacitors based on thin vertical structures may be integrated with other circuitry that can utilize the thin vertical structures, such as FinFET transistors.
Abstract:
A JFET structure may be formed such that the channel region is isolated from the substrate to reduce parasitic capacitance. For example, instead of using a deep well as part of a gate structure for the JFET, the deep well may be used as an isolation region from the surrounding substrate. As a result, the channel in the JFET may be pinched laterally between doped regions located between the source and the drain of the JFET. In other example embodiments, the channel may be pinched vertically and the isolation between the JFET structure and the substrate is maintained. A JFET structure with improved isolation from the substrate may be employed in some embodiments as a low-noise amplifier. In particular, the low-noise amplifier may be coupled to small signal devices, such as microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)-based microphones.
Abstract:
A vertical structure may be manufactured in a substrate of an integrated circuit, and that vertical structure used to form a high density capacitance for the integrated circuit. These thin vertical structures can be configured to operate as an insulator in a capacitor. The vertical structures may be manufactured using three-dimensional semiconductor manufacturing technology, such as FinFET (fin field effect transistor) technology and manufacturing processes. The capacitors based on thin vertical structures may be integrated with other circuitry that can utilize the thin vertical structures, such as FinFET transistors.