公开(公告)号：US08063436B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-22

申请号：US12829904

申请日：2010-07-02

Applicant: Arup Bhattacharyya ,  Kirk D. Prall ,  Luan C. Tran

Inventor： Arup Bhattacharyya ,  Kirk D. Prall ,  Luan C. Tran

IPC: H01L29/792

CPC classification number: H01L29/792 ,  G11C16/0433 ,  G11C16/0466 ,  G11C16/0475 ,  G11C16/0483 ,  H01L27/115 ,  H01L29/513

Abstract: Memory cells including a control gate, a charge trapping material, and a charge blocking material between the control gate and the charge trapping material. The charge blocking material is configured to allow for erasure of the memory cell by enhanced F-N tunneling of holes from the control gate to the charge trapping material.

Abstract translation: 存储单元包括控制栅极，电荷捕获材料和控制栅极与电荷捕获材料之间的电荷阻挡材料。 电荷阻挡材料被配置为允许通过从控制栅极到电荷捕获材料的孔的增强的F-N隧穿来擦除存储器单元。

公开(公告)号：US07279740B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-09

申请号：US11127618

申请日：2005-05-12

Applicant: Arup Bhattacharyya ,  Kirk D. Prall ,  Luan C. Tran

Inventor： Arup Bhattacharyya ,  Kirk D. Prall ,  Luan C. Tran

IPC: H01L29/792

CPC classification number: H01L29/792 ,  G11C16/0433 ,  G11C16/0466 ,  G11C16/0475 ,  G11C16/0483 ,  H01L27/115 ,  H01L29/513

Abstract: Non-volatile memory devices and arrays are described that facilitate the use of band-gap engineered gate stacks with asymmetric tunnel barriers in floating gate memory cells in NOR or NAND memory architectures that allow for direct tunneling programming and erase with electrons and holes, while maintaining high charge blocking barriers and deep carrier trapping sites for good charge retention. The direct tunneling program and erase capability reduces damage to the gate stack and the crystal lattice from high energy carriers, reducing write fatigue and leakage issues and enhancing device lifespan. Memory cells of the present invention also allow multiple bit storage in a single memory cell, and allow for programming and erase with reduced voltages. A positive voltage erase process via hole tunneling is also provided.

Abstract translation: 描述了非易失性存储器件和阵列，其有助于在NOR或NAND存储器架构中的浮动栅极存储器单元中使用具有非对称隧道势垒的带隙工程化栅极堆叠，这允许直接隧道编程和用电子和空穴擦除，同时保持 高电荷阻挡屏障和深载体捕获位点，具有良好的电荷保留性。 直接隧道编程和擦除功能可以减少高能量载体对栅极堆叠和晶格的损害，减少写入疲劳和泄漏问题，并增强器件寿命。 本发明的存储器单元还允许在单个存储器单元中进行多位存储，并允许以降低的电压进行编程和擦除。 还提供了正电压擦除处理通孔隧穿。

公开(公告)号：US20100264482A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：US12829904

申请日：2010-07-02

Applicant: Arup Bhattacharyya ,  Kirk D. Prall ,  Luan C. Tran

Inventor： Arup Bhattacharyya ,  Kirk D. Prall ,  Luan C. Tran

IPC: H01L29/792

CPC classification number: H01L29/792 ,  G11C16/0433 ,  G11C16/0466 ,  G11C16/0475 ,  G11C16/0483 ,  H01L27/115 ,  H01L29/513

Abstract: Memory cells including a control gate, a charge trapping material, and a charge blocking material between the control gate and the charge trapping material. The charge blocking material is configured to allow for erasure of the memory cell by enhanced F-N tunneling of holes from the control gate to the charge trapping material.

Abstract translation: 存储单元包括控制栅极，电荷捕获材料和控制栅极与电荷捕获材料之间的电荷阻挡材料。 电荷阻挡材料被配置为允许通过从控制栅极到电荷捕获材料的孔的增强的F-N隧穿来擦除存储器单元。

公开(公告)号：US07749848B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-06

申请号：US11900595

申请日：2007-09-12

Applicant: Arup Bhattacharyya ,  Kirk D. Prall ,  Luan C. Tran

Inventor： Arup Bhattacharyya ,  Kirk D. Prall ,  Luan C. Tran

IPC: H01L21/336

CPC classification number: H01L29/792 ,  G11C16/0433 ,  G11C16/0466 ,  G11C16/0475 ,  G11C16/0483 ,  H01L27/115 ,  H01L29/513

Abstract: Non-volatile memory devices and arrays are described that facilitate the use of band-gap engineered gate stacks with asymmetric tunnel barriers in floating gate memory cells in NOR or NAND memory architectures that allow for direct tunneling programming and erase with electrons and holes, while maintaining high charge blocking barriers and deep carrier trapping sites for good charge retention. The direct tunneling program and erase capability reduces damage to the gate stack and the crystal lattice from high energy carriers, reducing write fatigue and leakage issues and enhancing device lifespan. Memory cells of the present invention also allow multiple bit storage in a single memory cell, and allow for programming and erase with reduced voltages. A positive voltage erase process via hole tunneling is also provided.

Abstract translation: 描述了非易失性存储器件和阵列，其有助于在NOR或NAND存储器架构中的浮动栅极存储器单元中使用具有非对称隧道势垒的带隙工程化栅极堆叠，这允许直接隧道编程和用电子和空穴擦除，同时保持 高电荷阻挡屏障和深载体捕获位点，具有良好的电荷保留性。 直接隧道编程和擦除功能可以减少高能量载体对栅极堆叠和晶格的损害，减少写入疲劳和泄漏问题，并增强器件寿命。 本发明的存储器单元还允许在单个存储器单元中进行多位存储，并允许以降低的电压进行编程和擦除。 还提供了正电压擦除处理通孔隧穿。

公开(公告)号：US09142767B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-22

申请号：US13234875

申请日：2011-09-16

Applicant: David H. Wells ,  D. V. Nirmal Ramaswamy ,  Kirk D. Prall

Inventor： David H. Wells ,  D. V. Nirmal Ramaswamy ,  Kirk D. Prall

IPC: H01L47/00 ,  H01L45/00 ,  H01L27/24

CPC classification number: H01L45/085 ,  G11C2213/73 ,  H01L27/2409 ,  H01L27/2463 ,  H01L45/1233 ,  H01L45/1266 ,  H01L45/142 ,  H01L45/143 ,  H01L45/146

Abstract: Resistive memory cells including an integrated select device and storage element and methods of forming the same are described herein. As an example, a resistive memory cell can include a select device structure including a Schottky interface, and a storage element integrated with the select device structure such that an electrode corresponding to the Schottky interface serves as a first electrode of the storage element. The storage element can include a storage material formed between the first electrode and a second electrode.

Abstract translation: 包括集成选择装置和存储元件的电阻式存储单元及其形成方法在此描述。 作为示例，电阻式存储单元可以包括包括肖特基接口的选择器件结构和与选择器件结构集成的存储元件，使得对应于肖特基界面的电极用作存储元件的第一电极。 存储元件可以包括形成在第一电极和第二电极之间的存储材料。

公开(公告)号：US08441056B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-14

申请号：US12795906

申请日：2010-06-08

Applicant: Kirk D. Prall ,  Leonard Forbes

Inventor： Kirk D. Prall ,  Leonard Forbes

IPC: H01L29/72

CPC classification number: H01L27/11568 ,  G11C11/5692 ,  G11C16/0475 ,  H01L27/115

Abstract: An array of memory cells configured to store at least one bit per one F2 includes substantially vertical structures providing an electronic memory function spaced apart a distance equal to one half of a minimum pitch of the array. The structures providing the electronic memory function are configured to store more than one bit per gate. The array also includes electrical contacts to the memory cells including the substantially vertical structures. The cells can be programmed to have one of a number of charge levels trapped in the gate insulator adjacent to the first source/drain region such that the channel region has a first voltage threshold region (Vt1) and a second voltage threshold region (Vt2) and such that the programmed cell operates at reduced drain source current.

公开(公告)号：US20130088909A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-11

申请号：US13269717

申请日：2011-10-10

Applicant: Zengtao T. Liu ,  Kirk D. Prall

Inventor： Zengtao T. Liu ,  Kirk D. Prall

IPC: G11C11/00 ,  G11C7/00

CPC classification number: G11C13/004 ,  G11C8/08 ,  G11C13/0026 ,  G11C13/0028 ,  G11C13/003 ,  G11C13/0033 ,  G11C13/0038 ,  G11C2013/0054 ,  G11C2013/0057 ,  G11C2013/0083 ,  G11C2213/77

Abstract: The apparatuses and methods described herein may operate to measure a voltage difference between a selected access line and a selected sense line associated with a selected cell of a plurality of memory cells of a memory array. The voltage difference may be compared with a reference voltage specified for a memory operation. A selection voltage(s) applied to the selected cell for the memory operation may be adjusted responsive to the comparison, such as to dynamically compensate for parasitic voltage drop.

公开(公告)号：US08351242B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-08

申请号：US12893992

申请日：2010-09-29

Applicant: D. V. Nirmal Ramaswamy ,  Kirk D. Prall

Inventor： D. V. Nirmal Ramaswamy ,  Kirk D. Prall

IPC: G11C11/00 ,  G11C11/34 ,  H01L27/105

CPC classification number: H01L45/14 ,  H01L27/2409 ,  H01L27/2463 ,  H01L45/085 ,  H01L45/1233 ,  H01L45/1266 ,  H01L45/142 ,  H01L45/143 ,  H01L45/144 ,  H01L45/146

Abstract: Some embodiments include electronic devices having two capacitors connected in series. The two capacitors share a common electrode. One of the capacitors includes a region of a semiconductor substrate and a dielectric between such region and the common electrode. The other of the capacitors includes a second electrode and ion conductive material between the second electrode and the common electrode. At least one of the first and second electrodes has an electrochemically active surface directly against the ion conductive material. Some embodiments include memory cells having two capacitors connected in series, and some embodiments include memory arrays containing such memory cells.

公开(公告)号：US08268692B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-18

申请号：US13154618

申请日：2011-06-07

Applicant: Gurtej S. Sandhu ,  Kirk D. Prall

Inventor： Gurtej S. Sandhu ,  Kirk D. Prall

IPC: H01L21/336

CPC classification number: H01L21/28273 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01L29/42332

Abstract: A method of fabricating a memory cell including forming nanodots over a first dielectric layer and forming an intergate dielectric layer over the nanodots, where the intergate dielectric layer encases the nanodots. To form sidewalls of the memory cell, a portion of the intergate dielectric layer is removed with a dry etch, where the sidewalls include a location where a nanodot has been deposited. A spacing layer is formed over the sidewalls to cover the location where a nanodot has been deposited and the remaining portion of the intergate dielectric layer and the nanodots can be removed with an etch selective to the intergate dielectric layer.

Abstract translation: 一种制造存储单元的方法，包括在第一介电层上形成纳米点并在纳米点上形成隔间电介质层，其中隔间电介质层封装在纳米点上。 为了形成存储器单元的侧壁，隔离介电层的一部分用干蚀刻去除，其中侧壁包括已经沉积纳米点的位置。 在侧壁上形成间隔层以覆盖已经沉积纳米点的位置，并且可以用对栅极间电介质层选择性的蚀刻来去除间隔栅电介质层和纳米点的剩余部分。

公开(公告)号：US20110233641A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-29

申请号：US13154618

申请日：2011-06-07

Applicant: Gurtej S. Sandhu ,  Kirk D. Prall

Inventor： Gurtej S. Sandhu ,  Kirk D. Prall

IPC: H01L29/788 ,  B82Y99/00

CPC classification number: H01L21/28273 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01L29/42332

Abstract: A method of fabricating a memory cell including forming nanodots over a first dielectric layer and forming an intergate dielectric layer over the nanodots, where the intergate dielectric layer encases the nanodots. To form sidewalls of the memory cell, a portion of the intergate dielectric layer is removed with a dry etch, where the sidewalls include a location where a nanodot has been deposited. A spacing layer is formed over the sidewalls to cover the location where a nanodot has been deposited and the remaining portion of the intergate dielectric layer and the nanodots can be removed with an etch selective to the intergate dielectric layer.

Abstract translation: 一种制造存储单元的方法，包括在第一介电层上形成纳米点并在纳米点上形成隔间电介质层，其中隔间电介质层封装在纳米点上。 为了形成存储器单元的侧壁，隔离介电层的一部分用干蚀刻去除，其中侧壁包括已经沉积纳米点的位置。 在侧壁上形成间隔层以覆盖已经沉积纳米点的位置，并且可以用对栅极间电介质层选择性的蚀刻来去除间隔栅电介质层和纳米点的剩余部分。