摘要:
Anti-programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) antibodies, methods of using the same, therapeutic compositions thereof, and uses thereof in upregulating cell-mediated immune responses and treating T cell dysfunctional disorders are provided. The use of the anti-PD-L1 antibody as a diagnostic agent in vitro is also provided.
摘要:
Provided are monoclonal antibody, particularly rabbit recombinant antibody, which specifically binds to human PD-1 with biological functions and super high affinity, and methods of use. In various embodiments, the antibodies are fully humanized antibodies that bind to human PD-1. Nucleic acid molecules encoding the antibodies and methods for expressing the antibodies are also provided. In some embodiments, the antibodies are useful for inhibiting or neutralizing PD-1 activity, thus providing a means of treating, preventing and/or diagnosing a disease or disorder such as cancer or a viral infection.
摘要:
A nanostructured article comprises a matrix and a nanoscale dispersed phase. The nanostructured article has a random nanostructured anisotropic surface.
摘要:
A wafer support device is provided. The wafer support device includes a plurality of support portions; and a bottom area located among the support portions, wherein the bottom area has a protective layer formed thereon. A method for processing a working surface of a wafer support device is also provided.
摘要:
Antireflective films are described comprising a light transmissive substrate and a low refractive index layer disposed on the light transmissive substrate. The low refractive index layer comprises the reaction product of polymerizable resin composition comprising at least 20 wt-% fumed silica. In one embodiment, the polymerizable resin is ethylenically unsaturated. In a favored embodiment, the low refractive index layer increases in porosity from the light transmissive substrate interface to an opposing porous surface.
摘要:
A pest biocontrol method and device for flying insects configured to be used with solar power is disclosed. The device includes a solar panel, a solar rechargeable battery pack, a solar charge controller, an insect-attracting lamp and/or a semiochemical vial, and a biopesticide-spraying device. This biocontrol device can be used with or without a trap fan to draw in insects, and an exit fan that draws out infected insects to be released. The said device accomplishes AIR (Attract-Infect-Release) method of insect biocontrol.
摘要:
A method of inhibiting the deposition of asphaltene in a mixture comprising hydrocarbons, the method comprising contacting the mixture with a composition which comprises at least one poly(hydroxycarboxylic acid) amide salt derivative.
摘要:
A network element controls congestion in a link of a packet data network. A congested link is identified and a throttle rate is determined for one or more of the traffic groups traversing the congested link. The central controller determines the throttle rates using a weight of the group and the current traffic rate of the group through the link. The throttle rates are sent to switches to throttle traffic for each affected group.
摘要:
An integrated circuit device and method for manufacturing the integrated circuit device are disclosed. In an example, the method includes forming a gate structure over a substrate; forming a doped region in the substrate; performing a first etching process to remove the doped region and form a trench in the substrate; and performing a second etching process that modifies the trench by removing portions of the substrate.