Mechanisms of doping oxide for forming shallow trench isolation
    4.
    发明授权
    Mechanisms of doping oxide for forming shallow trench isolation 有权
    掺杂氧化物形成浅沟槽隔离的机理

    公开(公告)号:US08877602B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-04

    申请号:US13156939

    申请日:2011-06-09

    IPC分类号: H01L21/76 H01L21/762

    CPC分类号: H01L21/76229

    摘要: The embodiments described provide mechanisms for doping oxide in the STIs with carbon to make etch rate in the narrow and wide structures equal and also to make corners of wide STIs strong. Such carbon doping can be performed by ion beam (ion implant) or by plasma doping. The hard mask layer can be used to protect the silicon underneath from doping. By using the doping mechanism, the even surface topography of silicon and STI enables patterning of gate structures and ILD0 gapfill for advanced processing technology.

    摘要翻译: 所描述的实施例提供了用碳掺杂STI中的氧化物的机制,以使窄和宽结构中的蚀刻速率相等并且也使得宽STI的拐角变强。 这种碳掺杂可以通过离子束(离子注入)或通过等离子体掺杂来进行。 硬掩模层可用于保护下面的硅不被掺杂。 通过使用掺杂机制,硅和STI的均匀表面形貌使得门结构和ILD0间隙填充的图案化能够用于先进的加工技术。

    Methods for stable and repeatable ion implantation
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods for stable and repeatable ion implantation 有权
    稳定和可重复离子注入的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07396746B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-08

    申请号:US10852643

    申请日:2004-05-24

    IPC分类号: H01L21/425

    摘要: A method for plasma ion implantation of a substrate includes providing a plasma ion implantation system having a process chamber, a source for producing a plasma in the process chamber, a platen for holding a substrate in the process chamber, an anode spaced from the platen, and a pulse source for generating implant pulses for accelerating ions from the plasma into the substrate. In one aspect, a parameter of an implant process is varied to at least partially compensate for undesired effects of interaction between ions being implanted and the substrate. For example, dose rate, ion energy, or both may be varied during the implant process. In another aspect, a pretreatment step includes accelerating ions from the plasma to the anode to cause emission of secondary electrons from the anode, and accelerating the secondary electrons from the anode to a substrate for pretreatment of the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 用于等离子体离子注入衬底的方法包括提供等离子体离子注入系统,其具有处理室,用于在处理室中产生等离子体的源,用于在处理室中保持衬底的压板,与压板隔开的阳极, 以及用于产生用于将离子从等离子体加速到衬底中的注入脉冲的脉冲源。 在一个方面,改变注入过程的参数以至少部分地补偿被植入的离子与衬底之间的相互作用的不期望的影响。 例如,剂量率,离子能量或二者可以在植入过程期间变化。 另一方面,预处理步骤包括将离子从等离子体加速到阳极,以引起来自阳极的二次电子的发射,以及将二次电子从阳极加速至衬底以进行预处理。

    Hollow cathode for plasma doping system
    7.
    发明授权
    Hollow cathode for plasma doping system 有权
    用于等离子体掺杂系统的空心阴极

    公开(公告)号:US06182604B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-06

    申请号:US09427869

    申请日:1999-10-27

    IPC分类号: C23C1600

    摘要: A plasma doping apparatus includes a hollow cathode to increase throughput and uniformity of ion implantations in a target. The hollow cathode is located adjacent an anode and a target cathode on which a target is placed. An ionizable gas is provided in a space between the anode and the target cathode. The space in which the ionizable gas is provided is surrounded by the hollow cathode. The hollow cathode has either a circular or rectangular cross-section.

    摘要翻译: 等离子体掺杂装置包括空心阴极以增加目标中的离子注入的产量和均匀性。 中空阴极位于邻近阳极和放置目标物体的目标阴极。 在阳极和目标阴极之间的空间中提供可电离气体。 可提供可离子化气体的空间被中空阴极包围。 中空阴极具有圆形或矩形横截面。

    Technique for Monitoring and Controlling A PLasma Process
    8.
    发明申请
    Technique for Monitoring and Controlling A PLasma Process 审中-公开
    监测和控制PLasma过程的技术

    公开(公告)号:US20090283670A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-19

    申请号:US12272537

    申请日:2008-11-18

    IPC分类号: B01D59/44 H01J49/00

    CPC分类号: H01J37/32422 H01J37/32935

    摘要: A time-of-flight ion sensor for monitoring ion species in a plasma includes a housing. A drift tube is positioned in the housing. An extractor electrode is positioned in the housing at a first end of the drift tube so as to attract ions from the plasma. A plurality of electrodes is positioned at a first end of the drift tube proximate to the extractor electrode. The plurality of electrodes is biased so as to selectively attract ions to enter the drift tube and to drift towards a second end of the drift tube. An ion detector is positioned proximate to the second end of the drift tube. The ion detector detects arrival times associated with the at least the portion of the attracted ions.

    摘要翻译: 用于监测等离子体中的离子种类的飞行时间离子传感器包括壳体。 漂移管位于外壳中。 提取器电极位于漂移管的第一端处的壳体中,以便从等离子体吸引离子。 多个电极位于漂移管的靠近提取器电极的第一端。 多个电极被偏置以选择性地吸引离子进入漂移管并漂移到漂移管的第二端。 离子检测器位于漂移管的第二端附近。 离子检测器检测与吸引的离子的至少一部分相关联的到达时间。

    Plasma Doping System With Charge Control
    9.
    发明申请
    Plasma Doping System With Charge Control 审中-公开
    带充电控制的等离子体掺杂系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090104761A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-23

    申请号:US11875062

    申请日:2007-10-19

    IPC分类号: H01L21/26 C23C16/513

    摘要: A method of plasma doping includes generating a plasma comprising dopant ions proximate to a platen supporting a substrate in a plasma chamber. The platen is biased with a bias voltage waveform having a negative potential that attracts ions in the plasma to the substrate for plasma doping. At least one sensor measuring data related to charging conditions favorable for forming an electrical discharge is monitored. At least one plasma process parameter is modified in response to the measured data, thereby reducing a probability of forming an electrical discharge.

    摘要翻译: 等离子体掺杂的方法包括产生等离子体,该等离子体包括邻近于在等离子体室中支撑衬底的压板的掺杂剂离子。 压板被具有负电位的偏压电压波形偏置,其将等离子体中的离子吸引到用于等离子体掺杂的衬底。 监测至少一个测量与有利于形成放电的充电条件有关的数据的传感器。 响应于测量数据修改至少一个等离子体处理参数,从而降低形成放电的可能性。

    Dose monitor for plasma doping system

    公开(公告)号:US06528805B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US09916998

    申请日:2001-07-27

    IPC分类号: H01J37244

    摘要: Plasma doping apparatus includes a plasma doping chamber, a platen mounted in the plasma doping chamber for supporting a workpiece such as a semiconductor wafer, a source of ionizable gas coupled to the chamber, an anode spaced from the platen and a pulse source for applying voltage pulses between the platen and the anode. The voltage pulses produce a plasma having a plasma sheath in the vicinity of the workpiece. The voltage pulses accelerate positive ions across the plasma sheath toward the platen for implantation into the workpiece. The plasma doping apparatus includes at least one Faraday cup positioned adjacent to the platen for collecting a sample of the positive ions accelerated across the plasma sheath. The sample is representative of the dose of positive ions implanted into the workpiece. The Faraday cup may include a multi-aperture cover for reducing the risk of discharge within the interior chamber of the Faraday cup. The Faraday cup may be configured to produce a lateral electric field within the interior chamber for suppressing escape of electrons, thereby improving measurement accuracy.