Abstract:
Methods of integrating complementary SONOS devices into a CMOS process flow are described. In one embodiment, the method begins with depositing a hardmask (HM) over a substrate including a first-SONOS region and a second-SONOS region. A first tunnel mask (TUNM) is formed over the HM exposing a first portion of the HM in the second-SONOS region. The first portion of the HM is etched, a channel for a first SONOS device implanted through a first pad oxide overlying the second-SONOS region and the first TUNM removed. A second TUNM is formed exposing a second portion of the HM in the first-SONOS region. The second portion of the HM is etched, a channel for a second SONOS device implanted through a second pad oxide overlying the first-SONOS region and the second TUNM removed. The first and second pad oxides are concurrently etched, and the HM removed.
Abstract:
Provided is a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device which allows an operation of the semiconductor device to be stabilized without increasing the area occupied thereby. The control gate electrode of a memory cell transistor is formed, and then the memory gate electrode thereof is formed on a lateral side of the control gate electrode. Then, memory offset spacers are formed over the side walls of the memory gate electrode. Then, the memory source region of the memory cell transistor is formed by ion implantation using the memory gate electrode, the memory offset spacers, and the like as a mask. Then, the memory drain region of the memory cell transistor is formed by ion implantation. Then, in the memory cell transistor, sidewall insulating films are formed. The memory offset spacers disappear through cleaning or the like before the sidewall insulating films are formed.
Abstract:
A memory cell includes a gate, a channel material having a channel surface and a channel valence band edge, and a dielectric stack between the gate and the channel surface. The dielectric stack comprises a multi-layer tunneling structure on the channel surface, a first charge storage nitride layer on the multi-layer tunneling structure, a first blocking oxide layer on the first charge storage nitride layer, a second charge storage nitride layer on the first blocking dielectric layer, and a second blocking oxide layer on the second charge storage nitride layer. The multi-layer tunneling structure includes a first tunneling oxide layer, a first tunneling nitride layer on the first tunneling oxide layer, and a second tunneling oxide layer on the first tunneling nitride layer.
Abstract:
It is made possible to provide a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device that has a high-quality insulating film in which defects are not easily formed, and experiences less leakage current. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, includes: forming an amorphous silicon layer on an insulating layer; introducing oxygen into the amorphous silicon layer; and forming a silicon oxynitride layer by nitriding the amorphous silicon layer having oxygen introduced thereinto.
Abstract:
Plasma-assisted techniques are provided for fabricating semiconductor devices. In one aspect, a plasma is applied to a substrate before exfoliating layers of a multi-layer structure of atomically thin two-dimensional sheets onto the substrate. The exfoliated layers serve as the basis for constructing a semiconductor device. In another aspect, a p-n junction is formed by applying a plasma to top layers of a multi-layer structure of atomically thin two-dimensional sheets and then exfoliating a portion of the multi-layer structure onto a bottom electrode.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a conductive pattern on a substrate, forming a filling insulation layer covering the conductive pattern, forming a contact hole in the filling insulation layer and adjacent to the conductive pattern, forming an opening in the conductive pattern by removing a portion of the conductive pattern adjacent to the contact hole such that the opening is connected to the contact hole, and forming a contact plug filling the contact hole and the opening. A width of the opening is greater than a width of the contact hole.
Abstract:
A memory device is described, which includes a block of memory cells comprising a plurality of stacks of horizontal active lines such as NAND string channel lines, with a plurality of vertical slices penetrated by, and surrounding, the horizontal active lines to provide a gate-all-around structure. A memory film is disposed between the horizontal active lines in the plurality of stacks and the vertical slices in the plurality of vertical slices. A 3D, horizontal channel, gate-all-around NAND flash memory is provided. A method for manufacturing a memory involves a buttress process. The buttress process enables horizontal channel, gate-all-around structures.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating wordlines in semiconductor memory structures is disclosed that eliminates stringers between wordlines while maintaining a stable distribution of threshold voltage. A liner is deposited before performing a wordline etch, and a partial wordline etch is then performed. Remaining portions of the liner are removed, and the wordline etch is completed to form gates having vertical or tapered profiles.
Abstract:
Memory devices are provided, the memory devices include a tunneling insulating layer disposed on a substrate, a charge storage layer disposed on the tunneling insulating layer, a blocking insulating layer disposed on the charge storage layer and a control gate electrode disposed on the blocking insulating layer. The control gate electrode may have an edge portion spaced farther apart from the blocking insulating layer than a central portion of the control gate electrode to concentrate charge density distribution on a central portion of a memory cell.
Abstract:
To improve a semiconductor device having a nonvolatile memory. A first MISFET, a second MISFET, and a memory cell are formed, and a stopper film made of a silicon oxide film is formed thereover. Then, over the stopper film, a stress application film made of a silicon nitride film is formed, and the stress application film over the second MISFET and the memory cell is removed. Thereafter, heat treatment is performed to apply a stress to the first MISFET. Thus, a SMT is not applied to each of elements, but is applied selectively. This can reduce the degree of degradation of the second MISFET due to H (hydrogen) in the silicon nitride film forming the stress application film. This can also reduce the degree of degradation of the characteristics of the memory cell due to the H (hydrogen) in the silicon nitride film forming the stress application film.