公开(公告)号：US4076789A

公开(公告)日：1978-02-28

申请号：US675874

申请日：1976-04-12

申请人： Rodger E. Geller ,  Stanley E. Smith ,  Wayne A. Wilson

发明人： Rodger E. Geller ,  Stanley E. Smith ,  Wayne A. Wilson

IPC分类号： B05D1/32 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B29C45/14 ,  B29C51/00 ,  B29C51/08 ,  B29C51/10 ,  B29C5/00 ,  B29D9/08 ,  B29F1/10

CPC分类号： B05D1/265 ,  B05D7/02 ,  B29C45/1418 ,  B29C51/00 ,  B29C51/085 ,  B05D1/32 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B29C2045/14286 ,  B29C51/10 ,  B29L2031/722

摘要： In accordance with a preferred embodiment of this invention, a linear stitching design having improved definition, is embossed onto the surface of a hot, formable plastic sheet and then coated in one operation. The improved definition is achieved by employing a restrained elastomeric anvil to support the sheet during the embossing operation. The elastomeric anvil provides a relatively uniform distribution of pressure on the sheet during the embossing step and urges the sheet into intimate contact with the recessed features on the embossing die surface. Once the sheet is formed but before the embossing die and anvil surface are separated, paint is injected through passages in the embossing die onto the surface of the thermoplastic sheet. The paint is injected under sufficient pressure to force the thermoplastic sheet, which is supported by the elastomeric anvil, away from the die surface; this provides the necessary space to allow the paint to flow onto specified areas of the sheet.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的优选实施例，具有改进的定义的线性缝合设计被压印在热的可成形塑料片的表面上，然后在一个操作中涂覆。 通过在压印操作期间采用限制的弹性砧来支撑片材来实现改进的定义。 弹性砧板在压花步骤期间在片材上提供相对均匀的压力分布，并促使片材与压花模具表面上的凹陷特征紧密接触。 一旦形成片材，但是在压花模具和砧座表面分离之前，通过压纹模具中的通道将涂料注入到热塑性片材的表面上。 在足够的压力下注入涂料以将由弹性体砧支撑的热塑性片材远离模具表面; 这提供了允许油漆流到纸张的特定区域的必要空间。

公开(公告)号：US4059375A

公开(公告)日：1977-11-22

申请号：US671782

申请日：1976-03-30

申请人： Friedrich Koch ,  Lothar Fink

发明人： Friedrich Koch ,  Lothar Fink

IPC分类号： B29D30/08 ,  B29C35/02 ,  B29C41/00 ,  B29C43/00 ,  B29C45/00 ,  B29C45/14 ,  B29C45/16 ,  B29C45/26 ,  B29C45/36 ,  B29C45/37 ,  B29C45/44 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29D30/06 ,  B29L30/00 ,  B29C5/00 ,  B29H3/08 ,  B29H5/02

CPC分类号： B29D30/0678 ,  B29C45/16

摘要： An apparatus for producing tires suitable for use on vehicles from elastomers, especially from rubber by injection-molding is disclosed. The apparatus has a multi-part cord defining an inner side of a mold cavity for receiving separately prefabricated reinforcements of the tire. The cord can be reduced in size to define the external periphery by relative displacement of individual parts for the removal of the tire from the mold. The mold core with the reinforcements is inserted into a multi-part injection mold by which the core is completely enclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于生产轮胎的装置，其适用于来自弹性体的车辆，特别是通过注塑成型的橡胶。 该装置具有限定模腔内侧的多部分绳索，用于分别接收预制轮胎的增强件。 绳可以减小尺寸以通过用于从模具中取出轮胎的各个部件的相对位移限定外周边。 具有加强件的模芯插入到多部分注射模具中，通过该模具将芯完全封闭。

公开(公告)号：US4055620A

公开(公告)日：1977-10-25

申请号：US721038

申请日：1976-09-07

申请人： Jack R. Conrad

发明人： Jack R. Conrad

IPC分类号： B29C33/00 ,  B29C33/50 ,  B29C39/02 ,  B29C5/00 ,  B29C7/00 ,  B29D23/00

CPC分类号： B29C33/0011 ,  B29C33/0033 ,  B29C33/50 ,  B29C39/02 ,  B29L2031/7136 ,  Y10S425/044

摘要： A flexible mold and process is provided for making pots, and the like, the mold comprising a cylindrical-shaped rubber-like resilient member having an annular-shaped cavity contained therein, and an open top. The construction of the mold is such the pressurized air may be introduced into the cavity to move the outer peripheral portion of the mold radially outwardly to release the part being molded. A nail, or similar article may be inserted into the central part of the mold to protrude through the open top of the mold along the central axis thereof. The nail causes a hole to be formed in the bottom of the article being molded which serves as a water hole when flower pots, for example, are being molded, and which also provides a convenient hole through which the releasing pressurized air may be introduced into the mold cavity.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于制造盆等的柔性模具和工艺，该模具包括其中容纳有环形腔的圆柱形橡胶状弹性构件和敞开的顶部。 模具的构造是这样的，可以将加压空气引入空腔中以使模具的外周部分径向向外移动以释放正在模制的部件。 指甲或类似物品可以插入到模具的中心部分中以沿其中心轴线突出穿过模具的开口顶部。 指甲在被模制的制品的底部形成孔，当例如模制花盆时，其用作水孔，并且还提供了方便的孔，释放加压空气可以通过该孔引入 模腔。

公开(公告)号：US4011819A

公开(公告)日：1977-03-15

申请号：US663313

申请日：1976-03-03

申请人： Hyman Kessler

发明人： Hyman Kessler

IPC分类号： B29C45/00 ,  B29C45/14 ,  F42B10/46 ,  F42C19/04 ,  B29C5/00 ,  B29D3/00 ,  B29F1/00

CPC分类号： B29C45/14344 ,  F42B10/46 ,  F42C19/04 ,  B29C2045/14893 ,  B29C45/0025 ,  B29C45/14377

摘要： Hoop stresses are relieved to eliminate the formation of cracks produced ing the molding of a thermoplastic fitment cover about a support ring structure. Heated plastic is directly molded about the support ring to form any desired cover shape. Hoop stresses created in the cover as the fitment shrinks upon cooling are relieved by means of an interfacing cushion of elastomer. Variation in elastomer configuration provides the flexibility of allowing the elastomer to be "snapped-on" or to be directly molded onto the support ring.

摘要翻译： 环形应力消除以消除在围绕支撑环结构的热塑性配件盖的模制期间产生的裂纹的形成。 加热塑料直接模制在支撑环周围以形成任何期望的盖子形状。 通过冷却时的配件收缩，在盖子中产生的箍应力通过弹性体的接口垫缓解。 弹性体构造的变化提供了使弹性体“卡扣”或直接模制到支撑环上的灵活性。

公开(公告)号：US3996330A

公开(公告)日：1976-12-07

申请号：US625205

申请日：1975-10-23

申请人： Kenneth B. Jones ,  Walter C. Gorenflo

发明人： Kenneth B. Jones ,  Walter C. Gorenflo

IPC分类号： B29C45/26 ,  B29C45/28 ,  B29C45/57 ,  B29C5/00 ,  B29F1/05

CPC分类号： B29C45/572 ,  B29C45/2626 ,  B29C45/2806 ,  B29C2045/577 ,  Y10S425/805

摘要： A finished plastic-handled brush is prepared by a single molding step involving gateless molding of the brush back by a tunnel-gating and novel punch-pin finishing apparatus and process which eliminates the usual gate stud, and removing the finished brush back and securing tufts of bristles in the face of the brush back to complete the brush construction.

摘要翻译： 一个完成的塑料手柄刷是通过一个单一的模制步骤制备的，其中包括通过通道浇口和新颖的打孔针整理装置进行无刷成型的刷子，其消除了通常的门柱，并且将完成的刷子移回并固定毛簇 的刷毛在刷回面完成刷子施工。

公开(公告)号：US3981671A

公开(公告)日：1976-09-21

申请号：US615351

申请日：1975-09-22

申请人： Bobbie Lee Edwards

发明人： Bobbie Lee Edwards

IPC分类号： B29C33/00 ,  B29B7/00 ,  B29B13/00 ,  B29C33/20 ,  B29C33/26 ,  B29C33/28 ,  B29C37/00 ,  B29C39/00 ,  B29C39/04 ,  B29C39/26 ,  B29C41/00 ,  B29C44/42 ,  B29C45/00 ,  B29C45/34 ,  B29C45/40 ,  B29C45/63 ,  B29C45/64 ,  B29C45/68 ,  B29C67/24 ,  B29C5/00 ,  B29D27/04

CPC分类号： B29C44/428 ,  B29C33/26 ,  B29C67/246 ,  B29C33/20 ,  B29K2075/00 ,  Y10S264/83

摘要： A clamp for holding together the portions of a mold used in molding solid objects from a reacting liquid such as polyurethane has a C-shaped frame which is pivotally mounted on a pedestal to swing through an arc. The C-shaped frame of the clamp consists of an integral structure having an upper jaw connected by a column to a lower jaw. The frame supports a bed, crown and platen. The bed and crown are each a plate-like member that is mounted to pivot relative to one of the jaws. The platen is mounted preferably on the bed or lower one of such members. The mold portions are mounted on the crown and platen with the parts being arranged to move so that the mold portion engage and disengage. The invention also includes a method of molding wherein the mold portions are engaged and disengaged by a process that involves pivoting at least one and preferably both of the portions relative to the C-shaped frame.

摘要翻译： 用于将来自诸如聚氨酯的反应液成型固体物体的模具的部分保持在一起的夹具具有C形框架，其被枢转地安装在基座上以摆动通过弧形。 夹具的C形框架由整体结构组成，其具有通过柱与下颚连接的上钳口。 框架支撑床，表冠和台板。 床和冠各自是板状构件，其被安装成相对于一个夹爪枢转。 压板优选地安装在床上或下部的这种构件中。 模具部分安装在冠部和台板上，部件被布置成移动，使得模具部分接合和脱离。 本发明还包括一种模制方法，其中模具部分通过涉及相对于C形框架枢转至少一个且优选两个部分的过程来接合和脱离。

公开(公告)号：US3959871A

公开(公告)日：1976-06-01

申请号：US515917

申请日：1974-10-18

申请人： Richard L. Reback

发明人： Richard L. Reback

IPC分类号： F16K27/00 ,  F16K51/00 ,  B29C5/00 ,  B29G7/00

CPC分类号： F16K51/00 ,  F16K27/00 ,  Y10T29/4941 ,  Y10T29/49826 ,  Y10T29/49838

摘要： A method for selecting replacement valve stems to replace corresponding defective valve stems including the steps of selecting a set of pattern valve stems representing the replacement stems and employing such pattern valve stems to construct a mold having coded cavities defining the contour of such pattern valve stems. Fluid plastic is then poured into the cavities of such mold while the mold is spun to force such plastic positively into such cavities under the influence of centrifugal force, the valve stem models formed in such cavities then cured and removed from the mold. The coded valve stem models are then collected together on a display board or the like to be displayed in a market area for viewing by customers so a customer desiring to replace a defective valve stem may compare such defective valve stem with the model valve stem to obtain a code designation to indicate the replacement valve stem corresponding with such defective valve stem.

摘要翻译： 一种用于选择更换阀杆以替换相应的有缺陷的阀杆的方法，包括以下步骤：选择一组代表替换杆的图案阀杆，并采用这种图案阀杆来构造具有限定这种图案阀杆轮廓的编码腔的模具。 然后将流体塑料倒入这种模具的空腔中，同时旋转模具以在离心力的影响下将这种塑料积极地推入这样的空腔中，形成在这种空腔中的阀杆模型然后固化并从模具中移除。 然后将编码的阀杆模型一起收集在显示板等上以显示在市场区域以供客户观看，以便希望更换有缺陷的阀杆的客户可以将这种有缺陷的阀杆与模型阀杆进行比较，以获得 用于指示与这种有缺陷的阀杆相对应的更换阀杆的代码指示。

公开(公告)号：US3883109A

公开(公告)日：1975-05-13

申请号：US5604070

申请日：1970-06-23

申请人： PRE CAST CONCRETE PRODUCTS LIM

发明人： HAHNE WALTER B

IPC分类号： B28B7/00 ,  B28B7/06 ,  B29C5/00

CPC分类号： B28B7/0076 ,  B28B7/06 ,  Y10S425/019 ,  Y10S425/044 ,  Y10S425/058

摘要： A unitary mold for use in casting concrete objects, for example, meter box covers and the like. The mold comprises a one-piece tray molded from flexible polyvinylchloride having a bottom wall and a peripheral sidewall having an external annular flange on the upper end thereof, and a steel ring that is placed on the exterior of the tray prior to casting an object to ensure dimensional stability. The top surface of the bottom of the tray is formed with whatever nonskid or other pattern is desired for the top surface of the cast object, and can include a cavity to receive various pattern inserts for forming lettering, indentations or other formations on the cast object. The inner surfaces of the side walls are tapered inwardly from the lower end to the top thereof, to form side walls on the cast object that taper inwardly from the top to the bottom of said object. To remove the object from the mold, the ring is first removed, and the polyvinylchloride tray is then flexed or stretched as required to free the object.

摘要翻译： 用于铸造混凝土物体的整体模具，例如仪表盒盖等。 模具包括由柔性聚氯乙烯模制的单件托盘，其具有底壁和在其上端具有外部环形凸缘的外围侧壁，以及钢环，其在将物体投放到托盘之前被放置在托盘的外部 确保尺寸稳定性。 托盘底部的顶部表面形成有用于铸件顶部表面的任何不需要的或其它图案，并且可以包括用于接收用于在铸件上形成刻字，凹痕或其它结构的各种图案插入件的空腔 。 侧壁的内表面从其下端到顶部向内逐渐变细，从而形成铸件上的从顶部到底部向内渐缩的侧壁。 为了从模具中取出物体，首先移除环，然后根据需要使聚氯乙烯托盘弯曲或拉伸以释放物体。

公开(公告)号：US3843292A

公开(公告)日：1974-10-22

申请号：US26054172

申请日：1972-06-07

申请人： BRIDGESTONE TIRE CO LTD

发明人： KITAMOTO Y ,  TANAKA M ,  YOSHIMURA N

IPC分类号： B29D30/06 ,  B29F1/00 ,  B29C5/00 ,  B29H5/04 ,  B29H5/18

CPC分类号： B29D30/06 ,  B29D30/0606

摘要： A device for molding a pneumatic tire, by forming a molding cavity between an outer hard mold and a flexible hollow toroidal core, pouring a fluidized tire-forming material in the cavity while applying an internal pressure to the core, and releasing the internal pressure upon hardening of the tire-forming material.

公开(公告)号：US3841598A

公开(公告)日：1974-10-15

申请号：US41924573

申请日：1973-11-27

申请人： GRUCZA B

发明人： GRUCZA B

IPC分类号： B29D11/00 ,  G02B1/04 ,  B29C5/00

CPC分类号： B29D11/00134 ,  G02B1/043 ,  Y10S425/808 ,  C08L51/003

摘要： Improvements in the O''Driscoll et al. U.S. Pat. No. 3,700,761 composition consisting of regulating critical proportions of PVP, HEMA, MA, EDMA, Water and the first and second stage initiators for producing hydrophilic lens blanks from which reproducible and predictable hydrated lenses are obtained with ratios of acceptance of 95 - 98%, to dimensional standards between the grinding dry and hydrated wet states and with ratios of resisting dimensional change in wet storage of upwards of ninety five percent. Compositions lying outside of the critical ranges of proportions provide lenses which are unpredictable (90% rejection) drift in size and do not provide reproducibility between dry and wet states and thereby create fitting problems. Critical ratios of MA TO EDMA lying between 2.5/3.2 at 15% PVP content down to 1/1 at 28% PVP content provide reproducibility and predictability dry-to-wet and the optimum ratio is 1.5/0.7 at 20% PVP (reagents containing less than 1% water). Further improvement is made in the method of casting and cutting of U.S. Pat. No. 3,700,761, in which there is used a disposable mold of Teflon, high-density polyethylene or of RTV Silicone material with break-away curved bottom which is discarded to provide a convex surface requiring no cutting thereby eliminating many cutting and grinding steps on the conventional hard-lens lathe. Water-soluble medicaments as in Pat. No. 3,700,761 can be added to precision-cut eye bandages by dissolving in H2O and adding a total of 5% H2O to HEMA or the medicament can be used in eye drops, the bandage with 5% added containing 65% H2O instead of 60%.

摘要翻译： O'Driscoll等人的改进 美国专利 第3,700,761号组合物包括调节PVP，HEMA，MA，EDMA，水的临界比例，以及用于生产亲水性透镜毛坯的第一和第二级引发剂，其中获得了可接受的95-98％的可再现和可预测的水合透镜， 研磨干燥和水合湿态之间的尺寸标准，以及耐湿储存尺寸变化的比例高达百分之九十五。 位于临界比例范围之外的组合物提供不可预测（90％排斥）尺寸的镜片，并且不提供干湿状态之间的再现性，从而产生配合问题。 在25％PVP含量下，在25％PVP含量下降至1/1的MA至EDMA的临界比例在28％PVP含量下提供了可重复性和可预测性，在20％PVP下，最佳比例为1.5 / 0.7（含有 少于1％的水）。 进一步改进美国专利申请的铸造和切割方法。 第3,700,761号，其中使用特氟龙，高密度聚乙烯或RTV硅胶材料的一次性模具，其具有断开的弯曲底部，其被丢弃以提供不需要切割的凸形表面，从而消除了多个切割和研磨步骤 常规硬质镜片车床。 水溶性药物如Pat。 3,700,761号可以通过溶解在H 2 O中并加入总共5％H 2 O至HEMA中而添加到精密切割的绷带中，或者该药物可用于滴眼剂中，5％加入的绷带含有65％H 2 O而不是60％ 。