METHOD FOR DETECTING SURFACE STATE OF RAW MATERIAL MELT, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SINGLE CRYSTAL, AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING CZ SINGLE CRYSTAL

    公开(公告)号:US20240125006A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-18

    申请号:US18276463

    申请日:2022-01-26

    CPC classification number: C30B15/26 C30B15/14 C30B15/30

    Abstract: A method for detecting a surface state of a raw material melt in a crucible in single crystal production by a CZ method in which a single crystal is pulled from the raw material melt in the crucible including: photographing a predetermined same test region of the surface of the raw material melt in the crucible simultaneously in different directions with two CCD cameras to obtain measurement images; and automatically detecting, using parallax data of the measurement images from the two CCD cameras, one or more of the following: solidification timing when a state in which the raw material is completely melted becomes a state in which solidification is formed on the surface of the raw material melt; and melting complication timing when a state in which the raw material melt has solidification on the surface of the raw material melt becomes a completely melted state.

    MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SINGLE CRYSTALS
    6.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230357950A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-09

    申请号:US18029745

    申请日:2021-09-22

    CPC classification number: C30B15/26

    Abstract: Please replace the Abstract contained in the application with the following replacement
    Provided is a process of measuring a space between a melt surface and a seed crystal provided above a melt, a process of lowering the seed crystal based on the space and bringing the seed crystal into contact with the melt, and a process of growing a single crystal by pulling the seed crystal while maintaining contact with the melt. Images of the seed crystal and the melt surface are captured by a camera installed diagonally above the melt surface, a real-image edge approximation circle is generated by approximating a circle from an edge pattern at a lower end of a straight-trunk portion of a real image of the seed crystal, and a mirror-image edge approximation circle is generated by approximating the circle from an edge pattern at the straight-trunk portion of a mirror image of the seed crystal reflected on the melt surface.---

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MONITORING AND CONTROLLING THICKNESS OF A CRYSTALLINE LAYER
    8.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MONITORING AND CONTROLLING THICKNESS OF A CRYSTALLINE LAYER 有权
    用于监测和控制晶体层厚度的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160168748A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-16

    申请号:US14566085

    申请日:2014-12-10

    CPC classification number: C30B15/26 C30B15/06 C30B29/06 G01N23/207

    Abstract: An apparatus to monitor thickness of a crystalline sheet grown from a melt. The apparatus may include a process chamber configured to house the melt and crystalline sheet; an x-ray source disposed on a first side of the crystalline sheet and configured to deliver a first beam of x-rays that penetrate the crystalline sheet from a first surface to a second surface opposite the first surface, at a first angle of incidence with respect to the first surface; and an x-ray detector disposed on the first side of the crystalline sheet and configured to intercept a second beam of x-rays that are generated by reflection of the first beam of x-rays from the crystalline sheet at an angle of reflection with respect to the first surface, wherein a sum of the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection satisfies the equation λ=2d sin θ.

    Abstract translation: 监测从熔体生长的结晶片的厚度的装置。 设备可以包括处理室,其被配置为容纳熔体和结晶片; x射线源,其设置在所述结晶片的第一侧上,并且被配置为以与所述第一表面相对的第一表面向所述第一表面穿过所述结晶片的第一射线束以与所述第一表面相反的第二表面, 尊重第一面; 以及x射线检测器,其设置在所述结晶片的第一侧上并且被配置为截取通过以与所述晶片的相反的角度反射所述第一X射线束而产生的第二X射线束 到第一表面,其中入射角和反射角的和满足等式λ=2dsinθ。

    Apparatus of producing silicon single crystal and method of producing silicon single crystal
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus of producing silicon single crystal and method of producing silicon single crystal 有权
    硅单晶的制造装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09284660B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-15

    申请号:US13314503

    申请日:2011-12-08

    CPC classification number: C30B15/26 C30B29/06 Y10T117/1008

    Abstract: An apparatus of producing a silicon single crystal including: an imaging device; a heat shield that has a circular opening; a first operation unit that operates the imaging device and takes a real image of the heat shield and a mirror image of the heat shield reflected on a surface of the silicon melt, measures a spacing between the real image and the mirror image, and calculates a position of a melt-surface; a second operating unit that operates the imaging device and takes an image of a bright-zone in the vicinity of the solid-liquid interface, and calculates a position of the melt-surface based on the image of the bright zone; and a controlling unit that refers a data of the position of the silicon melt obtained by the first operation unit and the second operation unit, and controls the position of the silicon melt.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造单晶硅的装置,包括:成像装置; 具有圆形开口的隔热罩; 第一操作单元,操作成像装置并获取热屏蔽的真实图像和在硅熔体的表面上反射的热屏蔽的镜像,测量实像和镜像之间的间隔,并计算出 熔体表面的位置; 第二操作单元,其操作所述成像装置并拍摄所述固液界面附近的亮区图像,并且基于所述亮区的图像来计算所述熔体表面的位置; 以及控制单元,其参考由第一操作单元和第二操作单元获得的硅熔体的位置的数据,并控制硅熔体的位置。

    Silicon single crystal pull-up apparatus and method of manufacturing silicon single crystal
    10.
    发明授权
    Silicon single crystal pull-up apparatus and method of manufacturing silicon single crystal 有权
    硅单晶上拉装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08871023B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-28

    申请号:US13083768

    申请日:2011-04-11

    CPC classification number: C30B29/06 C30B15/20 C30B15/26 C30B35/00 Y10T117/1068

    Abstract: A silicon single crystal pull-up apparatus is provided with a chamber into which an inert gas is introduced; a crucible that supports a silicon melt within the chamber; a heater that heats the silicon melt in the crucible; a lifting device for lifting and lowering the crucible; a thermal radiation shield disposed above the crucible; a cylindrical purging tube that is provided inside the thermal radiation shield so as to straighten the inert gas; a CCD camera that photographs the mirror image of the thermal radiation shield reflected on the liquid surface of the silicon melt through the purging tube; a liquid surface level calculator that calculates the liquid surface level of the silicon melt from the position of the mirror image photographed by the camera; and a conversion table creator that creates a conversion table representing a relationship between the liquid surface level of the silicon melt and the mirror image position obtained. The liquid surface level calculator calculates the liquid surface level based on the conversion table.

    Abstract translation: 硅单晶上拉装置设置有引入惰性气体的室; 在所述室内支撑硅熔体的坩埚; 加热器,其加热坩埚中的硅熔体; 用于提升和降低坩埚的提升装置; 设置在坩埚上方的热辐射屏蔽; 圆柱形清洗管,设置在热辐射屏蔽内部以使惰性气体变直; CCD摄像机,其通过清洗管照射在硅熔体的液面上反射的热辐射屏蔽的镜像; 液面计算器,用于从由照相机拍摄的镜像位置计算出硅熔体的液面; 以及转换表创建器,其创建表示硅熔体的液面与所获得的镜像位置之间的关系的转换表。 液面计算器根据转换表计算液面水平。

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