Abstract:
A computer device includes at least one processor in communication with at least one memory device. The at least one processor is programmed to: a) receive at least one image of a silicon melt of a crystal in a crucible; b) execute a model trained to segment the at least one image into different classes; c) analyze segmentation to determine a quality of the crystal; and/or d) approve or reject the crystal based upon the analysis.
Abstract:
A silicon material processing apparatus includes a feed assembly, a scanning assembly, a controller, and a loading assembly. The feed assembly is used for conveying a silicon material and includes a feeding area, a scanning area, and a loading area sequentially arranged along the conveying direction. The silicon material to be conveyed is added to the feeding assembly in the feeding area. The scanning assembly is arranged correspondingly to the scanning area and is, used for collecting silicon material information of a silicon material that is located in the scanning area. The silicon material information includes one or more of a shape characteristics and a size characteristics of the silicon material. The controller is connected with the scanning assembly and is, used for generating a loading strategy according to the silicon material information.
Abstract:
A method for detecting a surface state of a raw material melt in a crucible in single crystal production by a CZ method in which a single crystal is pulled from the raw material melt in the crucible including: photographing a predetermined same test region of the surface of the raw material melt in the crucible simultaneously in different directions with two CCD cameras to obtain measurement images; and automatically detecting, using parallax data of the measurement images from the two CCD cameras, one or more of the following: solidification timing when a state in which the raw material is completely melted becomes a state in which solidification is formed on the surface of the raw material melt; and melting complication timing when a state in which the raw material melt has solidification on the surface of the raw material melt becomes a completely melted state.
Abstract:
A method for measuring distance between lower end surface of heat shielding member and surface of raw material melt, the method including providing the member being located above the melt, when a silicon single crystal is pulled by the Czochralski method while a magnetic field is applied to the melt in a crucible, the method including: forming a through-hole in the member; measuring distance between the member and the melt surface, and observing position of mirror image of the through-hole with fixed point observation apparatus, the mirror image being reflected on the melt surface; then measuring a moving distance of the mirror image, and calculating distance between the member and the melt surface from a measured value and the moving distance of the mirror image, during the pulling of the crystal. The distance between the member and the melt can be precisely measured by the method.
Abstract:
An energy-saving ingot growing device is disclosed. The ingot growing device according to the present invention comprises: a chamber having provided therein a crucible heated by a heat source in order to melt silicon; a side surface insulating material provided inside the chamber so as to insulate the side surface of the crucible; and an observation part provided to penetrate the chamber and the side surface insulating material so that the inside of the crucible can be observed.
Abstract:
Please replace the Abstract contained in the application with the following replacement Provided is a process of measuring a space between a melt surface and a seed crystal provided above a melt, a process of lowering the seed crystal based on the space and bringing the seed crystal into contact with the melt, and a process of growing a single crystal by pulling the seed crystal while maintaining contact with the melt. Images of the seed crystal and the melt surface are captured by a camera installed diagonally above the melt surface, a real-image edge approximation circle is generated by approximating a circle from an edge pattern at a lower end of a straight-trunk portion of a real image of the seed crystal, and a mirror-image edge approximation circle is generated by approximating the circle from an edge pattern at the straight-trunk portion of a mirror image of the seed crystal reflected on the melt surface.---
Abstract:
Single crystal silicon cylindrical portions grown by the CZ method and highly doped with one or more n-type dopants so as to have a resistivity of not more than 2 mΩcm are prepared by directing dopant in a gas flow from an external sublimation apparatus into the pulling chamber through or below the heat shield, to the bottom of an annular ring of the heat shield and from there through a plurality of nozzles toward the surface of the melt.
Abstract:
An apparatus to monitor thickness of a crystalline sheet grown from a melt. The apparatus may include a process chamber configured to house the melt and crystalline sheet; an x-ray source disposed on a first side of the crystalline sheet and configured to deliver a first beam of x-rays that penetrate the crystalline sheet from a first surface to a second surface opposite the first surface, at a first angle of incidence with respect to the first surface; and an x-ray detector disposed on the first side of the crystalline sheet and configured to intercept a second beam of x-rays that are generated by reflection of the first beam of x-rays from the crystalline sheet at an angle of reflection with respect to the first surface, wherein a sum of the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection satisfies the equation λ=2d sin θ.
Abstract:
An apparatus of producing a silicon single crystal including: an imaging device; a heat shield that has a circular opening; a first operation unit that operates the imaging device and takes a real image of the heat shield and a mirror image of the heat shield reflected on a surface of the silicon melt, measures a spacing between the real image and the mirror image, and calculates a position of a melt-surface; a second operating unit that operates the imaging device and takes an image of a bright-zone in the vicinity of the solid-liquid interface, and calculates a position of the melt-surface based on the image of the bright zone; and a controlling unit that refers a data of the position of the silicon melt obtained by the first operation unit and the second operation unit, and controls the position of the silicon melt.
Abstract:
A silicon single crystal pull-up apparatus is provided with a chamber into which an inert gas is introduced; a crucible that supports a silicon melt within the chamber; a heater that heats the silicon melt in the crucible; a lifting device for lifting and lowering the crucible; a thermal radiation shield disposed above the crucible; a cylindrical purging tube that is provided inside the thermal radiation shield so as to straighten the inert gas; a CCD camera that photographs the mirror image of the thermal radiation shield reflected on the liquid surface of the silicon melt through the purging tube; a liquid surface level calculator that calculates the liquid surface level of the silicon melt from the position of the mirror image photographed by the camera; and a conversion table creator that creates a conversion table representing a relationship between the liquid surface level of the silicon melt and the mirror image position obtained. The liquid surface level calculator calculates the liquid surface level based on the conversion table.