Abstract:
The invention generally relates to conducting an assay on a sample that isolates a bacterium from the sample, in which the assay isolates as low as about 1 CFU/ml of bacteria in the sample.
Abstract:
The invention generally relates to conducting an assay on a sample that isolates a bacterium from the sample, in which the assay isolates as low as about 1 CFU/ml of bacteria in the sample.
Abstract:
The invention generally relates to using magnetic particles and alternating magnet fields to separate a target analyte from a sample. In certain embodiments, methods of the invention involve contacting a sample with magnetic particles including first moieties specific for a target analyte, thereby forming target/particle complexes in the sample, flowing the sample through a channel including second moieties attached to at least one surface of the channel, applying alternating magnetic fields to the flowing sample to result in target/particle complexes being brought into proximity of the surface to bind the second moieties and unbound particles remaining free in the sample, binding the target/particle complexes to the second moieties, and washing away unbound particles and unbound analytes of the sample.
Abstract:
The present invention relates generally to the field of nutrition and health, particular, the present invention relates to alpha-keto-isovalerate as a biomarker urine of the efficacy of prebiotics for the prevention of diet induced weight gain.
Abstract:
The present invention relates generally to the field of nutrition and health. In particular, the present invention relates to a new biomarker, its use and a method that allows it to diagnose the likelihood to resist diet induced weight gain, and/or to be susceptible to a diet induced weight gain. For example, the biomarker may be isovalerylglycine.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to methods and kits for detecting the presence or absence of a target DNA sequence, such as a mutation, within an identified region of a selected DNA molecule, such as a gene. In particular aspects, the invention relates to the use of certain aspects of the polymerase chain reaction (“PCR”) and ligase chain reaction (“LCR”) techniques for the detection of genetic mutations in genes, particularly point mutations. A kit has been developed for direct EPR detection of specific PCR amplified target nucleic acid sequences. The PCR reaction is carried out in the presence of nitroxide-labeled oligomers that are degraded only if hybridized to a complementary target sequence. The degradation of the nitroxide-labeled oligomers into nitroxide-labeled cleavage products results in a characteristic increase of the h-/ho ratio of the EPR signal; in the absence of a complementary target sequence the EPR signal of nitroxide-labeled oligomer remains unchanged.
Abstract:
Antisense oligonucleotide sequences which enable the measurement of the distribution and structure of antisense oligonucleotide drugs in the body, with lapse of time, and a method of detecting these sequences are provided. The antisense chains have a natural or non-natural nucleotide or peptide nucleic acid as a structural unit in which carbon atoms and nitrogen atoms are substituted by 13C and 15N, respectively, and the antisense chains can be detected by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) such as 15N—1H or 13C—1H hetero nuclear multiple quantum coherence spectroscopy.
Abstract:
The invention generally relates to conducting an assay on a sample that isolates a pathogen from the sample and allows for analysis of the pathogen with minimal (i.e., at most 24 hrs of culturing) or no culturing of the pathogen. In certain embodiments, the invention provides methods for identifying a pathogen from a sample that involve obtaining a sample including a pathogen, conducting an assay that isolates the pathogen from the sample, culturing the isolated pathogen for at most about 24 hrs, and analyzing the pathogen.