Cross-linked cellulosic fibers
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12000066B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-04

    申请号:US16982824

    申请日:2018-03-29

    摘要: Disclosed are processes for manufacturing cross-linked cellulosic fibers and tissue products comprising cross-linked cellulosic fibers, manufactured by reacting an oxidized polyol, in particular, an oxidized sugar having at least two aldehyde groups with a plurality of cellulosic fibers to yield treated fibers and heating the treated fibers at a temperature greater than about 140° C. to cure the treated fibers. In particular, said sugar is sucrose and the oxidising agent comprises hydrogen peroxide. The instant cross-linked fibers are manufactured without well-known cross-linking agents such as formaldehyde or polycarboxylic acids, and have good brightness and color and resist yellowing. Furthermore, the cross-linked cellulosic fibers are generally free from off odors and the instant cross-linked cellulosic fibers have enhanced properties, such as improved wet bulk, compared to uncross-linked fibers.

    Crosslinked cellulose as precursor in production of high-grade cellulose derivatives and related technology

    公开(公告)号:US09926665B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-27

    申请号:US15067760

    申请日:2016-03-11

    发明人: Mengkui Luo

    摘要: A pulp in accordance with a particular embodiment includes crosslinked cellulose fibers. The pulp can have high brightness, reactivity, and intrinsic viscosity. The pulp, therefore, can be well suited for use as a precursor in the production of low-color, high-viscosity cellulose derivatives. A method in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present technology includes forming a pulp from a cellulosic feedstock, bleaching the pulp, crosslinking cellulose fibers within the pulp while the pulp has a high consistency, and drying the pulp. The bleaching process can reduce a lignin content of the pulp to less than or equal to 0.09% by oven-dried weight of the crosslinked cellulose fibers. Crosslinking the cellulose fibers can include exposing the cellulose fibers to a glycidyl ether crosslinker having two or more glycidyl groups and a molecular weight per epoxide within a range from 140 to 175.

    High plasticization-resistant cross-linked polymeric membranes for separations
    7.
    发明授权
    High plasticization-resistant cross-linked polymeric membranes for separations 有权
    用于分离的高增塑抗性交联聚合物膜

    公开(公告)号:US08816003B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US12145153

    申请日:2008-06-24

    IPC分类号: C08F12/22

    摘要: This invention involves a composition, a method of making, and an application of high plasticization-resistant chemically cross-linked polymeric membranes such as cross-linked cellulose acetate (CA) membrane. These cross-linked polymeric membranes with covalently interpolymer-chain-connected rigid networks showed no decrease in CO2/CH4 ideal selectivity under 690 kPa (100 psig) pure CO2 pressure and also no CO2 plasticization up to 3447 kPa (500 psig) pure CO2 pressure. By using the method of chemical cross-linking as described in this invention, the separation characteristics of the polymeric membranes can be decisively improved. These new cross-linked polymeric membranes can be used not only for gas separations such as CO2/CH4 and CO2/N2 separations, O2/N2 separation, olefin/paraffin separations (e.g. propylene/propane separation), iso/normal paraffins separations, but also for liquid separations such as pervaporation and desalination.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种组合物,制备方法,以及应用高耐增塑作用的化学交联聚合物膜,例如交联乙酸纤维素(CA)膜。 这些具有共价互聚链连接的刚性网络的交联聚合物膜在690kPa(100psig)纯二氧化碳压力下没有显示CO 2 / CH 4理想选择性的降低,并且也没有CO2增塑达3447kPa(500psig)纯二氧化碳压力 。 通过使用如本发明所述的化学交联方法,可以确定地提高聚合物膜的分离特性。 这些新的交联聚合物膜不仅可用于气体分离,如CO2 / CH4和CO2 / N2分离,O2 / N2分离,烯烃/石蜡分离(如丙烯/丙烷分离),异/正链烷烃分离,但 还用于液体分离,例如渗透蒸发和脱盐。

    CROSS-LINKED POLYSACCHARIDE DERIVATIVES
    9.
    发明申请
    CROSS-LINKED POLYSACCHARIDE DERIVATIVES 审中-公开
    交联多糖衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US20140114058A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-24

    申请号:US14136900

    申请日:2013-12-20

    IPC分类号: C08B15/10

    摘要: The invention relates to substantially photochemically or thermally cross-linked polysaccharide derivatives in which the OH groups as OR groups have been esterified or converted into carbamate (urethane) or mixtures thereof and that do not contain photopolymerisable functional groups prior to the cross-linking. They can be used as carrier materials for the chromatographic separation of enantiomers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及基本上光化学或热交联的多糖衍生物,其中作为OR基团的OH基已被酯化或转化为氨基甲酸酯(氨基甲酸酯)或其混合物,并且在交联之前不含有可光聚合官能团。 它们可用作色谱分离对映异构体的载体材料。

    Sheet-formed fibrous material with improved strength property
    10.
    发明授权
    Sheet-formed fibrous material with improved strength property 有权
    具有改善的强度性能的片状纤维材料

    公开(公告)号:US08568564B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-29

    申请号:US12936032

    申请日:2009-04-02

    IPC分类号: D21H11/00

    摘要: A method of improving a strength property of a sheet-formed fibrous material formed from an aqueous slurry of cellulose fiber, including coating at least one face of the material with a coating formulation including a polysaccharide containing at least two carboxylic groups and low molecular weight organic mono-, di- or poly-carboxylic acid in an aqueous carrier, keeping the coated face at a temperature of 50° C. or more for a time sufficient to obtain the desired improvement including drying of the material.

    摘要翻译: 一种提高由纤维素纤维的水性浆料形成的片状纤维材料的强度特性的方法,包括用包含至少两个羧基的多糖和低分子量有机物的涂层制剂涂覆该材料的至少一个面 在水性载体中的单 - ,二 - 或多 - 羧酸,将涂覆的面保持在50℃或更高的温度足以获得所需改进的时间,包括干燥材料。