Abstract:
Described herein is a degradable linking agent of formula Photo1-LG-Photo2, wherein Photo1 and Photo2 independently represent at least one photoreactive group and LG represents a linking group comprising one or more silicon atoms or one or more phosphorous atoms. The degradable linking agent includes a covalent linkage between at least one photoreactive group and the linking group, wherein the covalent linkage between at least one photoreactive group and the linking group is interrupted by at least one heteroatom. A method for coating a support surface with the degradable linking agent, coated support surfaces and medical devices are also described.
Abstract:
Novel organosilicon compounds having a perfluoroalkyl or perfluoropolyether group and at least one ethynyl group are useful as an agent for controlling hydrosilylation reaction between a --SiH group-bearing compound and a --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 group-bearing compound.
Abstract:
A room temperature curable fluoropolymer composition is provided which comprises (A) a straight chain fluoropolymer compound containing, in its backbone chain, at least one structure selected from a perfluoroalkylene structure and a perfluoropolyether structure and having a hydrolyzable silyl group at both ends of its molecular chain, (B) an organic compound having at least one carbonyl group per molecule, and (C) one compound selected from (C-1) an organic compound having at least one primary amino group per molecule and (C-2) a compound having at least one proton per molecule and having an acid dissociation constant (pKa) in water of 2 or less. Another room temperature curable composition is also provided which comprises said (A) component, (B') an organosilicon compound having at least two silanol groups per molecule, and (C') a condensation accelerator. These compositions are not only excellent in heat resistance, weatherability, electrical properties, processability, chemical resistance, solvent resistance and oil repellant properties, but also excellent in fast curability and deep-portion curability. A novel compound which is suitable as said fluoropolymer compound (A) is further provided.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a purified retinoid compound characterized by a molecular mass of about 320 daltons and an atomic composition of C.sub.20 H.sub.32 O.sub.3. The present invention also provides a purified retinoid compound having the following structure: ##STR1## wherein the configuration of C7, C9, and C11 double bond independently is Z or E and the absolute configuration at C13 and C14 is independently R or S; wherein R1 is hydroxyl, alkyl, alkyl halide, alcohol, ester, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, carboxylic ester, acyl halide, amide, nitrile, or amine; wherein R2 and R3 are independently hydroxyl, halide, alkoxy, ester, alkyl, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, carboxylic ester, nitrile, amine, azide, alkyl halide, acid halide, acid azide, or amide; or wherein R2 and R3, or R1 and R2 are replaced by a 13,14-oxirane or a 14,15-oxirane group, respectively. Also provided by this invention is a pharmaceutical composition which comprises the compound above and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. This invention further provides a growth medium comprising the compound above at a concentration effective to enhance cell growth. Additionally, the present invention provides a method of enhancing the growth of a cell, a method for enhancing an immune response in a subject, and a method for enhancing transcription of a gene regulated by a retinoid in a cell.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a chemically bonding material comprising the steps of: mixing a compound expressed by a general formula ABX.sub.n (Formula 1), wherein A shows a group including carbon, B indicates Si, Ge, Sn, Ti or Zr, X is a hydrolyzable group and n indicates 1, 2 or 3, and at least one kind of compound not including active hydrogen groups in a dry atmosphere having a water vapor density of 0.0076 kg/m.sup.3 or less; and storing the same in a dry atmosphere having a water vapor density of 0.0076 kg/m.sup.3 or less. A coating solution including compounds that are easily hydrolyzed is stored in a dry state so that the material is not deactivated before reacting with a substrate.
Abstract translation:一种化学键合材料的制造方法,包括以下步骤:将由通式ABXn(式1)表示的化合物混合,其中A表示包含碳的基团,B表示Si,Ge,Sn,Ti或Zr,X为 水解性基团,n表示1,2或3,并且在水蒸汽密度为0.0076kg / m 3以下的干燥气氛中含有至少一种不包括活性氢基团的化合物; 并将其储存在水蒸汽密度为0.0076kg / m 3以下的干燥气氛中。 包含容易水解的化合物的涂布溶液以干燥状态储存,使得材料在与基材反应之前不失活。
Abstract:
The present invention provides a purified retinoid compound characterized by a molecular mass of about 320 daltons and an atomic composition of C.sub.20 H.sub.32 O.sub.3. The present invention also provides a purified retinoid compound having the structure: ##STR1## wherein the configuration of the C7, C9, and C11 double bond independently is Z or E and the absolute configuration at C13 and C14 is independently R or S; wherein R1 is alkyl, alkyl halide, alcohol, ester, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, carboxylic ester, acyl halide, amide, nitrile, or amine; R2 and R3 are independently hydroxyl, halide, alkoxy, ester, alkyl, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, carboxylic ester, nitrile, amine, azide, alkyl halide, acid halide, acid azide, or amide; or wherein R2 and R3, or R1 and R2 are replaced by a 13,14-oxirane or a 14,15-oxirane group, respectively.
Abstract:
A fluorine-containing aromatic compound represented by the formula (1) is effectively usable to obtain a magnetic fluid or the like having a wide heat-resistant temperature range and high water resistance ##STR1## wherein X is H, F, Cl, C.sub.1.about.20 alkyl or C.sub.1.about.20 alkoxyl, p is an integer of 1 to 4, Y is --COCH.sub.3, --COOC.sub.2 H.sub.5, --CH(OH)CH.sub.3, --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 OH, --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2, --C(CH.sub.3).dbd.CH.sub.2, --CAB(CH.sub.2).sub.m Si(CH.sub.3).sub.n Z.sub.3-n, A and B are each H or CH.sub.3, Z is Cl, OCH.sub.3 or OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, and m and n are each 0 or 1, and Rf is C.sub.1.about.20 fluoroalkyl or C.sub.1.about.100 fluoropolyether group.
Abstract:
The instant invention is directed to novel silylated agents having the formula ##STR1## where Ar and Ar' are independently substituted or unsubstituted aromatic rings, R is a branched or unbranched chain of 1 to 6 carbons, R' and R" are independently C1 to C12 alkyl or mixtures of C1 to C12 alkyl, and n is 1 or 2. The novel dibenzoylresorcinol silylated agents are capable of absorbing ultraviolet light.
Abstract:
A catalyst for the polymerization of olefins comprising (A) a solid catalyst component essentially containing magnesium, titanium, an electron donor compound, and a halogen which is prepared by contacting a magnesium compound, a titanium halide compound, and an electron donor compound, (B) an organoaluminum compound, and (C) an organosilicon compound and a process for polymerizing an olefin using the same are disclosed, the organosilicon compound (C) being represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, which may be the same or different, each represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, which may be the same or different, each represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom; and m and n each represents 0 or an integer of 1 or 2. A polyolefin having high stereoregularity and broad molecular weight distribution can be obtained in high yield.
Abstract translation:一种用于烯烃聚合的催化剂,包括(A)基本上含有镁,钛,电子给体化合物和卤素的固体催化剂组分,其通过使镁化合物,卤化钛化合物和电子给体化合物接触而制备( B)有机铝化合物和(C)有机硅化合物和使用其的使烯烃聚合的方法,有机硅化合物(C)由式(I)表示:其中R1和R2 其可以相同或不同,各自表示具有1至3个碳原子的烷基; R 3和R 4可以相同或不同,各自表示具有1至3个碳原子的烷基或卤素原子; m和n各自表示0或1或2的整数。可以高产率获得具有高立构规整性和宽分子量分布的聚烯烃。
Abstract:
The present invention relates, in general, to photochemically removable protecting groups, and, in particular, to the use of styrylsilyl groups to protect reactive functional groups, such as, hydroxyl, amino and thiol groups.